Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,86 +1,135 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:i mage-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents:** 8 8 10 + 11 + 12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 21 +---- 22 + 12 12 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 13 13 ((( 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 28 +=== 1. Introduction === 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 20 20 32 +((( 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several 36 +))) 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 - ThePG1302isa (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive severalLoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection betweena central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.39 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 - ThePG1302isdesignedtousewith Raspberry Pi to buildsmartmetering fixednetworksandInternet ofThings applicationswith upto5000nodes perkm2 inamoderately interferedenvironment.43 + a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 28 28 ))) 45 +))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 48 +((( 49 + 32 32 ))) 51 +))) 52 +))) 33 33 54 +((( 55 +((( 56 +((( 57 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things 58 +))) 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 60 +((( 61 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 62 +))) 63 +))) 36 36 65 +((( 66 +((( 67 + 68 +))) 69 +))) 70 +))) 37 37 72 +((( 73 +((( 74 +((( 75 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the 76 +))) 77 + 78 +((( 79 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 80 +))) 81 +))) 82 +))) 83 + 84 +((( 85 +((( 86 + 87 +))) 88 +))) 89 + 90 +==== 1.2 Features ==== 91 + 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.93 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 99 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 45 45 46 - 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 - 49 - 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 105 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 55 55 56 - 57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 - 59 - 60 60 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== 1.5 LEDs == 64 64 111 +==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 65 65 66 66 ((( 67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 -Config: Always ON 114 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 70 70 ))) 71 71 117 +((( 118 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 119 +))) 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 121 +((( 122 + Config: Always ON 123 +))) 74 74 75 75 76 - <300mA@ 3.3v.126 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 77 77 78 - DetailTestReportsee [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]128 + TBD 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.7 Applications == 131 +==== 1.7 Applications ==== 82 82 83 - 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 86 86 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -88,606 +88,425 @@ 88 88 * Smart Cities 89 89 * Smart Factory 90 90 140 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 91 91 142 +==== 2.1 System structure ==== 92 92 93 - =2.Example:Set up as LoRaWAN gateway=144 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. 94 94 95 - ==2.1Systemstructure==146 + Set up method for other server are similar. 96 96 97 - 98 -((( 99 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 - 101 - 102 -))) 103 - 148 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 108 108 153 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 109 109 110 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**155 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 111 111 112 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 157 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 158 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 116 116 162 +=== 3. Install the software? === 117 117 118 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**164 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 119 119 120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support sWeb UI.121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.166 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 167 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 - **TinkerBoard2/2S,**169 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image === 124 124 125 - *Install[[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.171 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 126 126 127 - **OrangePiPC/PC PLUS.**173 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 128 128 129 - *Install[[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existingS.175 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 130 130 131 131 178 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 132 132 133 - =4.Flashwithpre-buildimage=180 + Flash the image to SD card: 134 134 135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 136 - 137 - 138 -((( 139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 140 -))) 141 - 142 - 143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 144 - 145 - 146 -Flash the image to the SD card: 147 - 182 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 148 148 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 149 149 185 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 150 150 151 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]187 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 152 152 153 153 154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 190 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 155 155 156 - 157 157 ((( 158 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 159 -))) 160 - 161 - 162 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 163 - 164 -The account details for Web Login are: 165 - 166 166 ((( 167 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 168 -))) 194 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s 169 169 170 -((( 171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password: dragino(%%)** 172 -))) 196 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can 173 173 174 -((( 175 - 198 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)** 180 -))) 202 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. 181 181 182 -((( 183 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 184 - 185 - 204 + Below are screenshots 186 186 ))) 187 - 188 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 189 - 190 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 191 - 192 - 193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 194 - 195 -=== 4.4.1 Home page === 196 - 197 - 198 -((( 199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 200 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 201 -The account details for Web Login are: 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 -((( 205 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 206 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 207 207 208 - 209 - )))209 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 210 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 210 210 211 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 212 212 213 + The account details for Web Login are: 213 213 214 - ===4.4.2LoRaPage===215 +**~ User Name: root** 215 215 217 +**~ Password: dragino** 216 216 217 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 218 218 220 +**~ Backup account** 219 219 220 - [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]222 +**~ Pi/dragino** 221 221 222 222 223 - DifferentPG1302hardwareversion canupport differentfrequencyrange:225 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 224 224 225 - *(% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency:863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 orKZ865.**226 - * (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz.for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**227 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 228 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 227 227 228 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 229 229 230 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: [[See thisinstructionfor howto customizefrequencyband>>doc:Main.Howtocustomized LoRaWANfrequencyband.WebHome]]**231 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 231 231 233 +===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 232 232 233 - ===4.4.3LoRaWANPage===235 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 234 234 235 - ====4.4.3.1SemtechUDP====237 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 236 236 239 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 237 237 238 - [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352"width="621"]]241 + The account details for Web Login are: 239 239 243 +**~ User Name: root** 240 240 241 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note*:[[Seethisinstructionforhowtoconfigure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**245 +**~ Password: dragino** 242 242 247 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 248 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 243 243 244 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 245 245 251 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 246 246 247 - [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380"width="621"]]253 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN 248 248 255 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 249 249 250 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 257 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 258 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 251 251 260 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 252 252 253 - ===4.4.4LogRead===262 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 254 254 255 - ====4.4.4.1LoRaLog====264 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 256 256 266 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 257 257 258 - [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]268 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 259 259 270 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 260 260 261 - ShowthefrequencyLoRaRadioandfics.272 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 4.4. 4.2SystemLog ====275 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 265 265 277 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 266 266 267 -Show system log. 268 268 269 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 280 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 281 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 270 270 283 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 271 271 272 - ====4.4.4.3 RecordLog====285 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 273 273 274 274 275 - **Recordthesystemlog.**288 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 276 276 277 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 290 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 291 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 278 278 293 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 279 279 280 - =5.Installstand-aloneLoRaPacketForwarder =295 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 281 281 282 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS == 283 283 298 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 284 284 285 -((( 286 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 300 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 287 287 288 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 302 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 303 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 289 289 290 - **LinuxCommand:**wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb&&dpkg-i draginofwd-32bit.deb305 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 291 291 292 292 293 - **dragino-64bit(RPI, OrangePI)**308 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 294 294 295 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 296 -))) 310 + Show system log. 297 297 298 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 312 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 313 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 299 299 300 300 301 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 302 302 303 - **DownloadURL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb317 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 304 304 305 -** LinuxCommand:**wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb&& dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb319 +**~ Record the system log.** 306 306 321 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 322 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 307 307 308 -**Install details:** 309 309 310 - [[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218"width="1100"]]325 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. === 311 311 327 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 312 312 313 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 329 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 314 314 315 -(% class="box" %) 316 -((( 317 317 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 332 + 318 318 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 334 + 319 319 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 336 + 320 320 VERSION_ID="8" 338 + 321 321 VERSION="8 (jessie)" 340 + 322 322 ID=raspbian 342 + 323 323 ID_LIKE=debian 344 + 324 324 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 346 + 325 325 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 348 + 326 326 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 327 327 328 - 329 -))) 330 330 352 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 331 331 332 - ==5.2 Selectthemodeofconnection totheserver==354 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 333 333 356 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 334 334 335 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 336 - 337 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 338 - 339 - 340 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 341 - 342 -**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 343 - 344 - 345 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 346 - 347 - 348 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 349 - 350 - 351 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 352 - 353 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 354 -((( 355 -**~ ifconfig eth0** 356 -))) 357 - 358 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 358 358 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 359 359 361 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. 360 360 361 -((( 362 -((( 363 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 363 + Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 364 364 365 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 366 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 365 365 366 366 367 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 368 368 369 - 370 -))) 371 -))) 372 - 373 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 374 - 370 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 375 375 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 376 376 373 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 377 377 378 - 379 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 380 - 381 - 375 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 382 382 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 383 383 384 384 379 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 385 385 386 - ====**d).Enable SPI and I2Con your device** ====381 + Enable SPI and I2C first: 387 387 383 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 388 388 389 - **thebelowexampleisusingRaspberry4B.**385 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 390 390 387 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 388 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 391 391 392 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 393 393 394 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 395 - 396 - 391 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 397 397 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 398 398 394 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 395 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 399 399 400 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 401 401 402 402 403 403 404 - ====**e).Accessthe root account:** ====400 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 405 405 406 -( ((407 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png ||height="151" width="732"]]402 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 403 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 408 408 409 409 410 - 411 -))) 406 + and then run: 412 412 413 - ====**f).Modifythe configurationFWD** ====408 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 414 414 410 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 415 415 416 -((( 417 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 418 -))) 412 + ./auto_install.sh 419 419 420 -( ((421 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.414 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 415 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 422 422 423 423 424 - theUsercanfindtheloraconfigurationdirectoryin (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**/etc/lora/**(%%) therearethecfg-302directoryandtheglobal_conf.json, andlocal_conf.jsonfiles.418 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 425 425 426 -/etc/lora/ 427 -├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 428 -├── devskey ~-~--> Database 429 -├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 430 -└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 420 + You can get these output: 431 431 432 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 422 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 423 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 433 433 434 434 435 -===== **1.)ConfiguregatewayEUI andserver address,port for fwd**=====426 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 436 436 437 - 438 -))) 439 - 440 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 441 - 442 - 443 -**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]** 444 - 445 - 446 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** ===== 447 - 448 - 449 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 450 - 451 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 452 - 453 - 454 -If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 455 - 456 -**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //** 457 - 458 - 459 - 460 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ====== 461 - 462 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 463 - 464 - 465 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 466 - 467 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 468 468 ((( 469 - **cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**429 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 473 - 474 - 475 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ==== 476 - 477 - 478 478 ((( 479 - Runthebelowcommandto restartthe dragino_fwd:433 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 482 ((( 483 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 484 -((( 485 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd** 437 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 486 486 ))) 487 -))) 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 -de bugcheckthe ruingstatusoffwd:441 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 491 491 ))) 492 492 493 -((( 494 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 495 -((( 496 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd** 497 -))) 498 -))) 444 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 445 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 499 499 500 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 501 501 448 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 502 502 503 - Wait for afew minutes, the gatewaywill beonline/active onheTTN-Stack.450 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 504 504 505 -[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 506 506 453 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 507 507 455 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 456 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 508 508 509 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log: 510 510 511 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 512 -((( 513 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 514 -))) 459 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 515 515 516 - [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184"width="730"]]461 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 517 517 463 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 464 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 518 518 519 519 520 - IfthereareLoRaWANnodestransmittingnearby, we canseethe trafficin(% style="color:#037691"%)**TTN v3 –> Gateway~-~-> Live data**467 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 521 521 522 - [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]469 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 523 523 471 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 472 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 524 524 525 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ==== 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 528 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 529 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 530 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 531 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 475 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 532 532 533 - 534 - 535 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 536 - 537 - 538 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 539 - 540 - 541 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 542 - 543 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 477 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 544 544 ((( 545 - **~ifconfig eth0**479 + 546 546 ))) 547 547 548 - [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130"width="621"]]482 +===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 549 549 484 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 550 550 551 -((( 552 -((( 553 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 554 -))) 555 -))) 486 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 556 556 488 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 557 557 490 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 558 558 559 - ====**b).RegisterthegatewaywiththeBasicStationModeontheTTN-Stack**====492 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 560 560 494 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 495 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 561 561 562 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 563 563 498 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 564 564 500 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 501 +[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 565 565 566 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 567 567 504 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 568 568 569 - [[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]506 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 570 570 508 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 509 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 571 571 572 - ====**d).The statusShowsdisconnect.**====511 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 573 573 513 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 514 +[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 574 574 575 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 576 576 517 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 577 577 578 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 519 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 520 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 521 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 522 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 523 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 579 579 525 +=== 6. Order Info === 580 580 581 - theUsercanfindtheBasic Station configurationdirectoryin(%style="color:#0000ff"%)**/etc/station/**(%%) there isthe station.conf files,andttnstack directory.527 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 582 582 583 - //**directorytree:**//529 +**~ XX:** 584 584 585 -///etc/station/ 586 -├── station.conf 587 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 588 - ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 589 - ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 590 - └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 531 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 532 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 533 +* 470 (For Band: CN470) 591 591 535 +=== 7. Packing Info === 592 592 537 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 593 593 594 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 595 - 596 -eg: 597 - 598 -/etc/station/ 599 -├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 600 -├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 601 -├── station.conf 602 - 603 - 604 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 605 - 606 - 607 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 608 - 609 - 610 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 611 - 612 - 613 -Tree Directory: 614 - 615 -/etc/station/ 616 -├── cups.key 617 -├── cups.trust 618 -├── cups.uri 619 -├── lns.key 620 -├── start-configure.sh 621 -├── station.conf 622 -└── ttnstack 623 - ├── cups.trust 624 - ├── cups.uri 625 - └── station.conf 626 - 627 - 628 -==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 629 - 630 - 631 -tail -f /var/log/station.log 632 - 633 - 634 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 635 - 636 - 637 -= 6. Order Info = 638 - 639 - 640 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 641 - 642 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 643 - 644 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 645 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 646 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 647 - 648 - 649 - 650 -= 7. Packing Info = 651 - 652 - 653 -((( 654 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 655 -))) 656 - 657 -((( 658 658 * PG1302 x 1 659 659 * LoRa Antenna x 1 660 -))) 661 661 542 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 662 662 663 -((( 664 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 665 -))) 666 - 667 667 * PG1302 x 1 668 668 * LoRa Antenna x 1 669 669 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 670 670 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 671 671 549 +=== 8. Reference === 672 672 673 -* *PG1302-PIDimensionandweight:**551 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 674 674 675 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 676 -* Weight: 150g 553 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 677 677 678 678 556 +=== 9. Support === 679 679 680 -= 8. Support = 558 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 559 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 681 681 682 - 683 -((( 684 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 685 -))) 686 - 687 -((( 688 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 689 -))) 690 - 691 -((( 692 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 693 -))) 561 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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