Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color: green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color: green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 + 45 45 == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 46 46 47 47 ... ... @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ 50 50 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 51 51 * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 52 52 54 + 53 53 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 55 ... ... @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ 84 84 * Smart Cities 85 85 * Smart Factory 86 86 89 + 87 87 = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 88 88 89 89 == 2.1 System structure == ... ... @@ -114,14 +114,17 @@ 114 114 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 115 115 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. 116 116 120 + 117 117 **TinkerBoard2/2S, ** 118 118 119 119 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 120 120 125 + 121 121 **Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 122 122 123 123 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 124 124 130 + 125 125 = 4. Flash with pre-build image = 126 126 127 127 == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@ 258 258 259 259 Show system log. 260 260 261 - 262 262 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -267,7 +267,6 @@ 267 267 268 268 **Record the system log.** 269 269 270 - 271 271 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 272 272 273 273 ... ... @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ 308 308 309 309 (% class="box" %) 310 310 ((( 311 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 315 +**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 312 312 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 313 313 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 314 314 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ 317 317 ID_LIKE=debian 318 318 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 319 319 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 320 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 324 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"** 321 321 322 322 323 323 ))) ... ... @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ 339 339 === 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 340 340 341 341 342 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 346 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 343 343 344 344 345 345 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID ... ... @@ -358,7 +358,9 @@ 358 358 359 359 360 360 361 -==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ==== 365 +==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 366 + 367 + 362 362 ))) 363 363 ))) 364 364 ... ... @@ -367,13 +367,17 @@ 367 367 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 368 368 369 369 370 -==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ==== 371 371 377 +==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 378 + 379 + 372 372 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 373 373 374 374 375 -==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ==== 376 376 384 +==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ==== 385 + 386 + 377 377 **the below example is using Raspberry 4B.** 378 378 379 379 ... ... @@ -389,15 +389,16 @@ 389 389 390 390 391 391 392 -==== e). Access the root account: ==== 402 +==== **e). Access the root account:** ==== 393 393 394 394 ((( 395 395 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 396 396 407 + 397 397 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 -==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ==== 411 +==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ==== 401 401 402 402 403 403 ((( ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ 418 418 419 419 At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 420 420 432 + 421 421 ===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ 458 458 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 459 459 460 460 461 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ==== 473 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ==== 462 462 463 463 464 464 ((( ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 509 509 510 510 511 -==== h). Commands to handle service ==== 523 +==== **h). Commands to handle service** ==== 512 512 513 513 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 514 514 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd ... ... @@ -517,13 +517,13 @@ 517 517 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 518 518 519 519 520 -=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.**===532 +=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 521 521 522 522 523 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 535 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 524 524 525 525 526 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway I D538 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 527 527 528 528 (% class="box infomessage" %) 529 529 ((( ... ... @@ -541,35 +541,117 @@ 541 541 542 542 543 543 556 +==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 544 544 545 -b 546 546 559 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 547 547 548 548 549 549 550 -c 563 +==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 551 551 552 -d 553 553 554 -e 566 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 555 555 556 -f 557 557 558 - g569 +==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ==== 559 559 560 -h 561 561 562 -i 572 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 563 563 564 -j 565 565 566 -k 575 +==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 567 567 568 568 578 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 569 569 570 - = 6. OrderInfo =580 +//**directory tree:**// 571 571 582 +///etc/station/ 583 +├── station.conf 584 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 585 + ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 586 + ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 587 + └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 572 572 589 + 590 + 591 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 592 + 593 +eg: 594 + 595 +/etc/station/ 596 +├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 597 +├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 598 +├── station.conf 599 + 600 + 601 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 602 + 603 + 604 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 605 + 606 + 607 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 608 + 609 + 610 +Tree Directory: 611 + 612 +/etc/station/ 613 +├── cups.key 614 +├── cups.trust 615 +├── cups.uri 616 +├── lns.key 617 +├── start-configure.sh 618 +├── station.conf 619 +└── ttnstack 620 + ├── cups.trust 621 + ├── cups.uri 622 + └── station.conf 623 + 624 + 625 +==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 626 + 627 + 628 +tail -f /var/log/station.log 629 + 630 + 631 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 632 + 633 + 634 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 635 + 636 +== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug == 637 + 638 + 639 +--When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,-- 640 + 641 +--Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.-- 642 + 643 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 644 +((( 645 +--**i2cdetect -y 1**-- 646 +))) 647 + 648 +**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.** 649 + 650 + 651 + 652 +Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 653 + 654 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 655 +((( 656 +**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json ** 657 +))) 658 + 659 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 660 +[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]] 661 + 662 + 663 + 664 += 7. Order Info = 665 + 666 + 573 573 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 574 574 575 575 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -578,24 +578,22 @@ 578 578 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 579 579 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 580 580 581 -= 7. Packing Info = 582 582 583 -((( 584 - 676 += 8. Packing Info = 585 585 678 + 679 +((( 586 586 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 589 ((( 590 -((( 591 591 * PG1302 x 1 592 592 * LoRa Antenna x 1 593 593 ))) 594 -))) 595 595 596 -((( 597 - 598 598 689 + 690 +((( 599 599 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 600 600 ))) 601 601 ... ... @@ -604,27 +604,20 @@ 604 604 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 605 605 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 606 606 699 + 607 607 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 608 608 609 609 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 610 610 * Weight: 150g 611 611 612 -((( 613 -= 8. Support = 614 614 706 += 9. Support = 615 615 616 -((( 617 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 618 -))) 619 619 620 620 ((( 621 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 710 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 622 622 ))) 623 623 624 624 ((( 625 625 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 626 - 627 - 628 - 629 629 ))) 630 -)))
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