Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual1 +PG1302 - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,82 +1,155 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:i mage-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents:** 8 8 10 + 11 + 12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 21 +---- 22 + 12 12 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 13 13 ((( 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 28 +=== 1. Introduction === 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 20 20 32 +((( 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 +((( 36 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several 37 +))) 38 +))) 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 41 +((( 42 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 - ThePG1302isdesignedto usewith RaspberryPi to build smartmeteringfixed networksandInternetof Things applications with upto5000nodesperkm2inaderatelyinterferedenvironment.46 + between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - PG1302isfullycompatiblewith (% style="color:green"%)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), userscan use the pre-build OS from Dragino to setup and easy touse the module by Web UI. Orinstall the raw LoRaWAN driver intheexisting OS.50 + a very wide range of distances. 32 32 ))) 52 +))) 53 +))) 33 33 55 +((( 56 +((( 57 +((( 58 + 59 +))) 60 +))) 61 +))) 62 +))) 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 64 +((( 65 +((( 66 +((( 67 +((( 68 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things 69 +))) 70 +))) 36 36 72 +((( 73 +((( 74 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 75 +))) 76 +))) 77 +))) 37 37 79 +((( 80 +((( 81 +((( 82 + 83 +))) 84 +))) 85 +))) 86 +))) 87 + 88 +((( 89 +((( 90 +((( 91 +((( 92 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the 93 +))) 94 +))) 95 + 96 +((( 97 +((( 98 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 99 +))) 100 +))) 101 +))) 102 +))) 103 + 104 +((( 105 +((( 106 + 107 +))) 108 +))) 109 + 110 +==== 1.2 Features ==== 111 + 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.113 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302==119 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 46 46 47 - 48 48 * SPI interface for LoRa 49 49 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 50 50 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 51 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 52 52 53 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 125 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 54 54 55 - 56 56 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 57 57 58 58 59 -== 1.5 LEDs == 60 60 131 +==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 -Config: Always ON 134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 66 66 ))) 67 67 137 +((( 138 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 139 +))) 68 68 69 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 141 +((( 142 + Config: Always ON 143 +))) 70 70 71 71 72 - <300mA@ 3.3v.146 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 73 73 74 - DetailTestReportsee [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]148 + TBD 75 75 76 76 77 -== 1.7 Applications == 151 +==== 1.7 Applications ==== 78 78 79 - 80 80 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 81 81 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 82 82 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -84,547 +84,473 @@ 84 84 * Smart Cities 85 85 * Smart Factory 86 86 87 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 160 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 88 88 89 -== 2.1 System structure == 162 +==== 2.1 System structure ==== 90 90 91 - 92 92 ((( 93 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 165 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with 166 +))) 94 94 95 - 168 +((( 169 + [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 96 96 ))) 97 97 172 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 98 98 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 99 99 100 100 101 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 102 102 177 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 103 103 104 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**179 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 105 105 106 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 181 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 182 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 -= 3. Install the software? = 110 110 186 +=== 3. Install the software? === 111 111 112 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**188 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 113 113 114 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support sWeb UI.115 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.190 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 191 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 116 116 117 - **TinkerBoard2/2S,**193 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image === 118 118 119 - *Install[[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.195 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 120 120 121 - **OrangePiPC/PC PLUS.**197 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 122 122 123 - *Install[[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existingS.199 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 124 124 125 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 126 126 127 -== 4. 1Downloadthedragino imageforRPI==202 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 128 128 204 + Flash the image to SD card: 129 129 130 -((( 131 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 132 -))) 133 - 134 - 135 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 136 - 137 - 138 -Flash the image to the SD card: 139 - 206 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 140 140 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 141 141 209 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 142 142 143 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]211 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 144 144 145 145 146 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 214 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 147 147 148 - 149 149 ((( 150 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 151 -))) 152 - 153 - 154 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 155 - 156 -The account details for Web Login are: 157 - 158 158 ((( 159 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 160 -))) 161 - 162 162 ((( 163 - **~(%style="color:#0000ff"%)Password:dragino(%%)**219 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 ((( 167 - 223 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can 168 168 ))) 169 169 170 170 ((( 171 - **~(% style="color:#0000ff"%)Backupaccount(%%)**227 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 172 172 ))) 173 - 174 -((( 175 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 176 - 177 - 178 178 ))) 179 179 180 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 181 - 182 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 183 - 184 - 185 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 186 - 187 -=== 4.4.1 Home page === 188 - 189 - 190 190 ((( 191 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 192 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 193 -The account details for Web Login are: 232 +((( 233 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. 194 194 ))) 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 198 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 199 - 200 - 237 + Below are screenshots 201 201 ))) 239 +))) 240 +))) 202 202 203 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 204 204 243 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 244 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 205 205 206 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 207 207 247 + The account details for Web Login are: 208 208 209 - ThispageshowstheLoRaRadioSettings.Thereareasetofdefault frequencybandaccording toLoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band*as well.249 +**~ User Name: root** 210 210 251 +**~ Password: dragino** 211 211 212 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 213 213 254 +**~ Backup account** 214 214 215 - DifferentPG1302hardwareversioncansupportdifferentfrequencyrange:256 +**~ Pi/dragino** 216 216 217 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 218 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 219 219 220 -After user choosethe frequencyplan,hecanseetheactuallyfrequency inusedby checkingthe (% style="color:#037691" %)**pageLogRead~-~->LoRa Log**259 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 221 221 222 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 261 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 262 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 223 223 224 224 225 -=== 4.4 .3LoRaWANPage ===265 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 226 226 227 -==== 4.4. 3.1SemtechUDP====267 +===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 228 228 269 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 229 229 230 -[[ image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352"width="621"]]271 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 231 231 273 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 232 232 233 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note*: [[Seethis instructionfor howtoconfigure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes forTTN.WebHome]].**275 + The account details for Web Login are: 234 234 277 +**~ User Name: root** 235 235 236 - ====4.4.3.2BasicStation====279 +**~ Password: dragino** 237 237 281 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 282 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 238 238 239 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 240 240 285 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 241 241 242 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 287 +((( 288 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN 289 +))) 243 243 291 +((( 292 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 293 +))) 244 244 245 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 295 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 296 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 246 246 247 - ====4.4.4.1LoRaLog====298 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 248 248 300 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 249 249 250 - [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571"width="621"]]302 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 251 251 304 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 252 252 253 - ShowthefrequencyforLoRaRadioandtraffics.306 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 254 254 308 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 255 255 256 - ====4.4.4.2 SystemLog===310 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 257 257 258 258 259 - Showsystemlog.313 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 260 260 315 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 261 261 262 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 263 263 318 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 319 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 264 264 265 - ====4.4.4.3RecordLog====321 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 266 266 323 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 267 267 268 -**Record the system log.** 269 269 326 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 270 270 271 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 328 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 329 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 272 272 331 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 273 273 274 - =5.Installstand-aloneLoRaPacketForwarder =333 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 275 275 276 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS == 277 277 336 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 278 278 279 -((( 280 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 338 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 281 281 282 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 340 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 341 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 283 283 284 - **LinuxCommand:**wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb&&dpkg-i draginofwd-32bit.deb343 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 285 285 286 286 287 - **dragino-64bit(RPI, OrangePI)**346 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 288 288 289 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 290 -))) 348 + Show system log. 291 291 292 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 350 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 351 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 293 293 294 294 295 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 296 296 297 - **DownloadURL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb355 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 298 298 299 -** LinuxCommand:**wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb&& dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb357 +**~ Record the system log.** 300 300 359 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 360 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 301 301 302 -**Install details:** 303 303 304 - [[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218"width="1100"]]363 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. === 305 305 365 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 306 306 307 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 367 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 308 308 309 -(% class="box" %) 310 -((( 311 311 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 370 + 312 312 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 372 + 313 313 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 374 + 314 314 VERSION_ID="8" 376 + 315 315 VERSION="8 (jessie)" 378 + 316 316 ID=raspbian 380 + 317 317 ID_LIKE=debian 382 + 318 318 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 384 + 319 319 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 386 + 320 320 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 321 321 322 - 323 -))) 324 324 390 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 325 325 326 - ==5.2 Selectthemodeofconnection totheserver==392 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 327 327 394 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 328 328 329 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 396 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 397 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 330 330 331 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 399 +((( 400 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the 401 +))) 332 332 403 +((( 404 + gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 405 +))) 333 333 334 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 407 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 408 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 335 335 336 -**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 337 337 338 338 339 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 412 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 413 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 340 340 415 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 341 341 342 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 417 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 418 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 343 343 344 344 345 - InRPI, runthe belowcommand togetaGatewayID421 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 346 346 347 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 348 -((( 349 -**~ ifconfig eth0** 350 -))) 423 + Enable SPI and I2C first: 351 351 352 - [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130"width="621"]]425 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 353 353 427 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 354 354 355 -((( 356 -((( 357 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 429 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 430 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 358 358 359 359 433 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 434 +[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 360 360 361 -==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ==== 362 -))) 363 -))) 436 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 437 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 364 364 365 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 366 366 367 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 368 368 369 369 370 - ====c).AfterRegister,thestatus should show not connected as below:====442 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 371 371 372 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 444 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 445 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 373 373 374 374 375 - ====d).EnableSPIandI2C onyourdevice ====448 + and then run: 376 376 377 - **thebelowxampleg Raspberry4B.**450 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 378 378 452 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 379 379 380 - Run(%style="background-color:yellow"%)**sudoraspi-config**(%%)to open the config window454 + ./auto_install.sh 381 381 382 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 456 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 457 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 383 383 384 384 385 - [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]460 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 386 386 462 + You can get these output: 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 464 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 465 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 389 389 390 390 468 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 391 391 392 -==== e). Access the root account: ==== 393 - 394 394 ((( 395 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 396 - 397 - 471 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 -==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ==== 401 - 402 - 403 403 ((( 404 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in**(%style="color:#0000ff"%)/etc/lora/(%%)**Replace thegatewayID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID**(%%)in file(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**475 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 479 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 480 +))) 409 409 410 - 411 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files. 412 - 413 -/etc/lora/ 414 -├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 415 -├── devskey ~-~--> Database 416 -├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 417 -└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 418 - 419 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 420 - 421 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 422 - 423 - 482 +((( 483 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 424 424 ))) 425 425 486 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 426 426 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 427 427 428 428 429 - **Note:Userscan find the TTN v3 server address from[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**490 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 430 430 492 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 431 431 432 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** ===== 433 433 495 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 434 434 435 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 436 - 497 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 437 437 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 438 438 439 439 440 -If theuser wantsto change to other frequency bands,theUser can copy the file from(%style="color:#0000ff" %)****(%%) ****and put it into**(% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**501 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 441 441 442 - **//eg: cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json//**503 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 443 443 505 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 506 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 444 444 445 445 446 - ======**Selectingthe appropriatefrequency planforyourregion in cfg-302.** ======509 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 447 447 448 - [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]511 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 449 449 513 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 514 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 450 450 451 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 452 452 453 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 517 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 518 + 519 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 454 454 ((( 455 - **cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**521 + 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 - [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87"width="745"]]524 +===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 459 459 526 +((( 527 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 528 +))) 460 460 461 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ==== 462 - 463 - 464 464 ((( 465 - Runthebelowcommandtorestart thedragino_fwd:531 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 468 ((( 469 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 470 -((( 471 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd** 535 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 472 472 ))) 473 -))) 474 474 475 475 ((( 476 -debug check the ruing status of fwd: 539 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 477 477 ))) 478 478 479 479 ((( 480 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 481 -((( 482 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd** 543 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 483 483 ))) 484 -))) 485 485 486 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 546 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 547 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 487 487 488 488 489 - Wait forafewminutes,the gatewaywillbe online/activeonthe TTN-Stack.550 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 490 490 552 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 491 491 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 492 492 493 493 556 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 494 494 495 - Getthedraginofwdreal-time running log:558 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 496 496 497 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 498 -((( 499 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 500 -))) 560 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 561 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 501 501 502 - [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184"width="730"]]563 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 503 503 504 - 505 - 506 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 507 - 565 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 508 508 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 509 509 510 510 511 -==== h). Commands to handle service ====569 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 512 512 513 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop**(%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd514 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%)dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd515 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start**(%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd516 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%)dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd517 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status**(%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd571 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 572 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 573 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 574 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 575 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 518 518 577 +=== 6. Order Info === 519 519 520 - ===**5.2.2BasicStationMode.**===579 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 521 521 581 +**~ XX:** 522 522 523 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 583 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 584 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 585 +* 470 (For Band: CN470) 524 524 587 +=== 7. Packing Info === 525 525 526 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 527 - 528 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 529 529 ((( 530 -**~ ifconfig eth0**590 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 534 - 535 - 536 -((( 537 -((( 538 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 593 +* ((( 594 +PG1302 x 1 539 539 ))) 596 +* ((( 597 +LoRa Antenna x 1 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 - 543 - 544 - 545 -b 546 - 547 - 548 - 549 - 550 -c 551 - 552 -d 553 - 554 -e 555 - 556 -f 557 - 558 -g 559 - 560 -h 561 - 562 -i 563 - 564 -j 565 - 566 -k 567 - 568 - 569 - 570 -= 6. Order Info = 571 - 572 - 573 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 574 - 575 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 576 - 577 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 578 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 579 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 580 - 581 -= 7. Packing Info = 582 - 583 583 ((( 584 - 585 - 586 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 601 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 -((( 590 -((( 591 -* PG1302 x 1 592 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 604 +* ((( 605 +PG1302 x 1 593 593 ))) 607 +* ((( 608 +LoRa Antenna x 1 594 594 ))) 595 - 596 -((( 597 - 598 - 599 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 610 +* ((( 611 +RPi3/4 converter PCB 600 600 ))) 613 +* ((( 614 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 615 +))) 601 601 602 -* PG1302 x 1 603 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 604 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB 605 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 617 +=== 8. Reference === 606 606 607 -* *PG1302-PIDimensionandweight:**619 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 608 608 609 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 610 -* Weight: 150g 621 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 611 611 612 -((( 613 -= 8. Support = 614 614 624 +=== 9. Support === 615 615 616 -((( 617 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 618 -))) 626 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 627 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 619 619 620 -((( 621 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 622 -))) 623 - 624 -((( 625 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 626 - 627 - 628 - 629 -))) 630 -))) 629 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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