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From version < 120.1 >
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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,82 +1,135 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 20  
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
36 +)))
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
39 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
43 + a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
28 28  )))
45 +)))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
48 +(((
49 +
32 32  )))
51 +)))
52 +)))
33 33  
54 +(((
55 +(((
56 +(((
57 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
58 +)))
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
60 +(((
61 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
62 +)))
63 +)))
36 36  
65 +(((
66 +(((
67 +
68 +)))
69 +)))
70 +)))
37 37  
72 +(((
73 +(((
74 +(((
75 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
76 +)))
77 +
78 +(((
79 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
80 +)))
81 +)))
82 +)))
83 +
84 +(((
85 +(((
86 +
87 +)))
88 +)))
89 +
90 +==== 1.2 Features ====
91 +
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
93 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
99 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
46 46  
47 -
48 48  * SPI interface for LoRa
49 49  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
50 50  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
51 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
52 52  
53 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
105 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
54 54  
55 -
56 56   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
57 57  
58 58  
59 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
60 60  
111 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
61 61  
62 62  (((
63 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 -Config: Always ON
114 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
66 66  )))
67 67  
117 +(((
118 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
119 +)))
68 68  
69 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
121 +(((
122 + Config: Always ON
123 +)))
70 70  
71 71  
72 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
126 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
73 73  
74 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
128 + TBD
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 1.7 Applications ==
131 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
78 78  
79 -
80 80  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
81 81  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
82 82  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -84,547 +84,425 @@
84 84  * Smart Cities
85 85  * Smart Factory
86 86  
87 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
140 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
88 88  
89 -== 2.1 System structure ==
142 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
90 90  
144 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
91 91  
92 -(((
93 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
146 + Set up method for other server are similar.
94 94  
95 -
96 -)))
97 -
148 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
98 98  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
102 102  
153 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
103 103  
104 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
155 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
157 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
158 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 -= 3. Install the software? =
110 110  
162 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
111 111  
112 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
164 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
113 113  
114 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
115 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
166 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
167 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
116 116  
117 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
169 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
118 118  
119 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
171 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
120 120  
121 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
173 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
122 122  
123 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
175 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
124 124  
125 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
126 126  
127 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
178 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
128 128  
180 + Flash the image to SD card:
129 129  
130 -(((
131 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
132 -)))
133 -
134 -
135 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
136 -
137 -
138 -Flash the image to the SD card:
139 -
182 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
140 140  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
141 141  
185 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
142 142  
143 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
187 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
190 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
147 147  
148 -
149 149  (((
150 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
151 -)))
152 -
153 -
154 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
155 -
156 -The account details for Web Login are:
157 -
158 158  (((
159 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
160 -)))
194 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
161 161  
162 -(((
163 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
164 -)))
196 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
165 165  
166 -(((
167 -
198 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 170  (((
171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
172 -)))
202 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
176 -
177 -
204 + Below are screenshots
178 178  )))
179 -
180 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
181 -
182 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
183 -
184 -
185 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
186 -
187 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
188 -
189 -
190 -(((
191 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
192 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
193 -The account details for Web Login are:
194 194  )))
195 195  
196 -(((
197 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
198 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
199 199  
200 -
201 -)))
209 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
202 202  
203 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
204 204  
213 + The account details for Web Login are:
205 205  
206 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
215 +**~ User Name: root**
207 207  
217 +**~ Password:   dragino**
208 208  
209 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
210 210  
220 +**~ Backup account**
211 211  
212 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
222 +**~ Pi/dragino**
213 213  
214 214  
215 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
225 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
216 216  
217 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
218 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
227 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
228 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
219 219  
220 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
221 221  
222 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
231 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
223 223  
233 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
224 224  
225 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
235 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
226 226  
227 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
237 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
228 228  
239 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
229 229  
230 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
241 + The account details for Web Login are:
231 231  
243 +**~ User Name: root**
232 232  
233 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
245 +**~ Password:   dragino**
234 234  
247 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
235 235  
236 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
237 237  
251 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
238 238  
239 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
253 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
240 240  
255 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
241 241  
242 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
257 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
258 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
243 243  
260 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
244 244  
245 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
262 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
246 246  
247 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
264 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
248 248  
266 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
249 249  
250 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
268 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
251 251  
270 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
252 252  
253 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
272 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
254 254  
255 255  
256 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
275 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
257 257  
277 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
258 258  
259 -Show system log.
260 260  
280 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
281 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
261 261  
262 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
283 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
263 263  
285 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
264 264  
265 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
266 266  
288 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
267 267  
268 -**Record the system log.**
290 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
291 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
269 269  
293 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
270 270  
271 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
295 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
272 272  
273 273  
274 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
298 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
275 275  
276 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
300 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
277 277  
302 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
303 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
278 278  
279 -(((
280 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
305 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
281 281  
282 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
283 283  
284 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
308 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
285 285  
310 + Show system log.
286 286  
287 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
312 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
313 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
288 288  
289 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
293 293  
317 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
294 294  
295 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
319 +**~ Record the system log.**
296 296  
297 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
321 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
322 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
298 298  
299 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
300 300  
325 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
301 301  
302 -**Install details:**
327 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
303 303  
304 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
329 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
305 305  
306 -
307 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
308 -
309 -(% class="box" %)
310 -(((
311 311   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
332 +
312 312   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
334 +
313 313   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
336 +
314 314   VERSION_ID="8"
338 +
315 315   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
340 +
316 316   ID=raspbian
342 +
317 317   ID_LIKE=debian
344 +
318 318   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
346 +
319 319   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
348 +
320 320   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
321 321  
322 -
323 -)))
324 324  
352 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
325 325  
326 -== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
354 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
327 327  
356 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
328 328  
329 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
330 -
331 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
332 -
333 -
334 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
335 -
336 -**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
337 -
338 -
339 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
340 -
341 -
342 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
343 -
344 -
345 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
346 -
347 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
348 -(((
349 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
350 -)))
351 -
358 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
352 352  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
353 353  
361 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.
354 354  
355 -(((
356 -(((
357 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
363 + Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
358 358  
365 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
366 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
359 359  
360 360  
361 -==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
362 -)))
363 -)))
364 364  
365 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
366 -
370 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
367 367  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
368 368  
373 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
369 369  
370 -==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
371 -
375 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
372 372  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
373 373  
374 374  
375 -==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
379 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
376 376  
377 -**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
381 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
378 378  
383 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
379 379  
380 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
385 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
381 381  
382 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
387 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
388 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
383 383  
384 384  
391 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
385 385  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
386 386  
394 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
395 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
392 -==== e). Access the root account: ====
400 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
393 393  
394 -(((
395 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
402 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
396 396  
397 -
398 -)))
399 399  
400 -==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
406 + and then run:
401 401  
408 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
402 402  
403 -(((
404 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
405 -)))
410 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
406 406  
407 -(((
408 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
412 + ./auto_install.sh
409 409  
414 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
415 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
410 410  
411 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
412 412  
413 -/etc/lora/
414 -├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
415 -├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
416 -├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
417 -└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
418 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
418 418  
419 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
420 + You can get these output:
420 420  
421 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
422 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
423 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
422 422  
423 -
424 -)))
425 425  
426 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
426 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
427 427  
428 -
429 -**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
430 -
431 -
432 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
433 -
434 -
435 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
436 -
437 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
438 -
439 -
440 -If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
441 -
442 -**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
443 -
444 -
445 -
446 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
447 -
448 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
449 -
450 -
451 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
452 -
453 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
454 454  (((
455 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
429 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
459 -
460 -
461 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
462 -
463 -
464 464  (((
465 -Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
433 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 468  (((
469 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
470 -(((
471 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
437 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
472 472  )))
473 -)))
474 474  
475 475  (((
476 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
441 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 -(((
480 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
481 -(((
482 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
483 -)))
484 -)))
444 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
485 485  
486 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
487 487  
448 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
488 488  
489 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
450 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
490 490  
491 -[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
492 492  
453 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
493 493  
455 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
494 494  
495 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
496 496  
497 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
498 -(((
499 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
500 -)))
459 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
501 501  
502 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
461 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
503 503  
463 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
464 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
504 504  
505 505  
506 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
467 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
507 507  
508 -[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
469 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
509 509  
471 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
472 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
510 510  
511 -==== h). Commands to handle service ====
512 512  
513 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
514 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
515 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
516 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
517 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
475 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
518 518  
519 -
520 -=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
521 -
522 -
523 -==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
524 -
525 -
526 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
527 -
528 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
477 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
529 529  (((
530 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
479 +
531 531  )))
532 532  
533 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
482 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
534 534  
484 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
535 535  
536 -(((
537 -(((
538 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
539 -)))
540 -)))
486 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
541 541  
488 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
542 542  
490 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
543 543  
492 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
544 544  
545 -b
494 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
495 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
546 546  
547 547  
498 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
548 548  
500 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
501 +[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
549 549  
550 -c
551 551  
552 -d
504 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
553 553  
554 -e
506 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
555 555  
556 -f
508 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
509 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
557 557  
558 -g
511 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
559 559  
560 -h
513 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
514 +[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
561 561  
562 -i
563 563  
564 -j
517 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
565 565  
566 -k
519 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
520 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
521 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
522 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
523 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
567 567  
525 +=== 6. Order Info ===
568 568  
527 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
569 569  
570 -= 6. Order Info =
529 +**~ XX:**
571 571  
531 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
532 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
533 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
572 572  
573 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
535 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
574 574  
575 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
537 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
576 576  
577 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
578 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
579 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
580 -
581 -= 7. Packing Info =
582 -
583 -(((
584 -
585 -
586 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
587 -)))
588 -
589 -(((
590 -(((
591 591  * PG1302 x 1
592 592  * LoRa Antenna x 1
593 -)))
594 -)))
595 595  
596 -(((
597 -
542 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
598 598  
599 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
600 -)))
601 -
602 602  * PG1302 x 1
603 603  * LoRa Antenna x 1
604 604  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
605 605  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
606 606  
607 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
549 +=== 8. Reference ===
608 608  
609 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
610 -* Weight: 150g
551 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
611 611  
612 -(((
613 -= 8. Support =
553 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
614 614  
615 615  
616 -(((
617 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
618 -)))
556 +=== 9. Support ===
619 619  
620 -(((
621 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
622 -)))
558 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
559 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
623 623  
624 -(((
625 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
626 -
627 -
628 -
629 -)))
630 -)))
561 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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