Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43

From version 116.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/03/29 15:33
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To version 36.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/05 18:24
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,550 +1,567 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 -(((
14 -
15 -)))
13 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
15 +Document Version: 1.0.0
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
17 +Image Version: v1.0
20 20  
21 21  
22 -(((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 -)))
25 25  
26 -(((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
28 -)))
29 29  
30 -(((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 -)))
33 33  
23 +[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
25 +[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
36 36  
27 +[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
37 37  
38 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
43 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
29 +[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
44 44  
31 +[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
45 45  
46 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
33 +[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
47 47  
35 +[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
48 48  
49 -* SPI interface for LoRa
50 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
51 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
52 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
37 +[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
53 53  
39 +[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
54 54  
55 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
41 +[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
56 56  
43 +[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
57 57  
58 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
45 +[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
59 59  
47 +[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
60 60  
61 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
49 +[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
62 62  
51 +[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
66 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
67 -Config: Always ON
68 -)))
53 +[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
69 69  
55 +[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
70 70  
71 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
57 +[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
72 72  
59 +[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
73 73  
74 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
61 +[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
75 75  
76 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
63 +[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
77 77  
65 +[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
78 78  
79 -== 1.7 Applications ==
67 +[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
80 80  
69 +[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
81 81  
82 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
83 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
84 -* Smart Metering
85 -* Smart Agriculture
86 -* Smart Cities
87 -* Smart Factory
71 +[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
88 88  
73 +[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
89 89  
90 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
75 +[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
91 91  
92 -== 2.1 System structure ==
77 +[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
93 93  
79 +[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
94 94  
95 -(((
96 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
81 +[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
97 97  
98 -
99 -)))
83 +[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
100 100  
101 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
85 +[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
102 102  
87 +[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
103 103  
104 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
89 +[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
105 105  
91 +[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
106 106  
107 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
93 +[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
108 108  
109 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
95 +[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
110 110  
111 111  
112 -= 3. Install the software? =
113 113  
114 114  
115 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
100 +~1. Introduction
116 116  
117 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
118 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
102 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
119 119  
120 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
104 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
121 121  
122 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
106 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
123 123  
124 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
108 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
125 125  
126 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
127 127  
111 +1.2 Features
128 128  
129 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
113 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
114 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
115 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
116 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
117 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
118 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
130 130  
131 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
120 +1.3 General Interfaces
132 132  
122 +* SPI interface for LoRa
123 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
124 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
133 133  
134 -(((
135 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
136 -)))
126 +1.4 Pin Mapping
137 137  
128 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
138 138  
139 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
130 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
140 140  
132 +1.5 LEDs
141 141  
142 -Flash the image to the SD card:
134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
143 143  
144 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
136 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
145 145  
138 + Config: Always ON
146 146  
147 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
140 +1.6 Power Consumption
148 148  
142 + TBD
149 149  
150 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
144 +1.7 Applications
151 151  
146 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
147 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
148 +* Smart Metering
149 +* Smart Agriculture
150 +* Smart Cities
151 +* Smart Factory
152 152  
153 -(((
154 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
155 -)))
153 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
156 156  
155 + 2.1 System structure
157 157  
158 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
157 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
159 159  
160 -The account details for Web Login are:
159 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
160 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
161 161  
162 -(((
163 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
164 -)))
165 165  
166 -(((
167 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
168 -)))
163 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -
172 -)))
165 +2.2 Hardware Installation
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
176 -)))
167 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
169 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
170 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
180 180  
181 -
182 -)))
172 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
183 183  
184 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
174 +3. Install the software?
185 185  
186 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
176 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
187 187  
178 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
179 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
188 188  
189 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
190 190  
191 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
182 +4. Flash with pre-build image
192 192  
184 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
193 193  
194 -(((
195 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
196 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
197 -The account details for Web Login are:
198 -)))
186 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
199 199  
200 -(((
201 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
202 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
188 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
203 203  
204 -
205 -)))
190 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
206 206  
207 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
192 + Flash the image to SD card:
208 208  
194 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
195 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
209 209  
210 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
197 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
211 211  
199 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
212 212  
213 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
201 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
214 214  
203 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
215 215  
216 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
205 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
217 217  
207 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
218 218  
219 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
210 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
220 220  
221 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
222 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
212 + The account details for Web Login are:
223 223  
224 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
214 +**~ User Name: root**
225 225  
226 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
216 +**~ Password:   dragino**
227 227  
228 228  
229 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
219 +**~ Backup account**
230 230  
231 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
221 +**~ Pi/dragino**
232 232  
233 233  
234 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
224 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
235 235  
226 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
227 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
236 236  
237 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
238 238  
231 + 4.4.1 Home page
239 239  
240 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
233 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
241 241  
235 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
242 242  
243 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
244 244  
238 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
245 245  
246 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
240 + The account details for Web Login are:
247 247  
242 +**~ User Name: root**
248 248  
249 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
244 +**~ Password:   dragino**
250 250  
251 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
246 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
252 252  
249 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
253 253  
254 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
251 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
255 255  
253 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
256 256  
257 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
255 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
256 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
258 258  
258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
259 259  
260 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
260 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
261 261  
262 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
262 262  
263 -Show system log.
264 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
264 264  
265 265  
266 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
267 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
267 267  
269 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
268 268  
269 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
271 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
270 270  
273 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
271 271  
272 -**Record the system log.**
273 273  
276 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
274 274  
275 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
278 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
276 276  
277 277  
278 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
281 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
279 279  
280 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
281 281  
285 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
282 282  
283 -(((
284 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
287 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
285 285  
286 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
287 287  
288 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 289  
292 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
290 290  
291 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
294 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
295 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
292 292  
293 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
294 -)))
297 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
295 295  
296 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
299 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
297 297  
301 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
298 298  
299 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
300 300  
301 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
304 +4.4.4 LogRead
302 302  
303 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
306 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
304 304  
308 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
309 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
305 305  
306 -**Install details:**
311 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
307 307  
308 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
313 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
309 309  
310 310  
311 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
316 +4.4.4.2 System Log
312 312  
313 -(% class="box" %)
314 -(((
318 + Show system log.
319 +
320 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
321 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
322 +
323 +
324 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
325 +
326 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
327 +
328 +
329 +**Record the system log.**
330 +
331 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
332 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
333 +
334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
335 +
336 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
337 +
338 + 5.1 OS requirement
339 +
340 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
341 +
315 315   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
343 +
316 316   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
345 +
317 317   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
347 +
318 318   VERSION_ID="8"
349 +
319 319   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
351 +
320 320   ID=raspbian
353 +
321 321   ID_LIKE=debian
355 +
322 322   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
357 +
323 323   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
359 +
324 324   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
325 325  
326 -
327 -)))
328 328  
363 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
329 329  
330 -5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server
365 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
331 331  
367 + ifconfig eth0
332 332  
333 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
334 -
335 -
336 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
337 -
338 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
339 -(((
340 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
341 -)))
342 -
369 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
343 343  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
344 344  
372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
345 345  
346 -(((
347 -(((
348 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
374 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
349 349  
350 -
351 -)))
352 -)))
353 -
376 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
354 354  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
355 355  
356 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
379 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
357 357  
381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
358 358  
359 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
383 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
384 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
360 360  
386 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
361 361  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
362 362  
389 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
363 363  
364 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
391 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
365 365  
393 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
366 366  
367 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
368 368  
369 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
396 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
370 370  
371 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
398 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
372 372  
373 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
400 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
374 374  
402 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
375 375  
405 +
406 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
376 376  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
377 377  
409 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
410 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
378 378  
379 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
412 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
380 380  
414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
384 384  
385 -(((
386 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
387 387  
388 -
389 -)))
390 390  
420 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
391 391  
392 -=== 5.2.2 Select the appropriate device version to download: ===
422 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
423 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
393 393  
425 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
394 394  
427 + and then run:
395 395  
396 -(((
397 -
429 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
398 398  
431 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
399 399  
400 -
401 -)))
433 + ./auto_install.sh
402 402  
403 -=== 5.2.3 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
435 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
436 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
404 404  
438 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
405 405  
406 -(((
407 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
408 -)))
440 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
442 + You can get these output:
412 412  
413 -
414 -)))
444 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
415 415  
416 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
447 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
417 417  
449 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
418 418  
419 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
451 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
420 420  
421 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
453 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
422 422  
423 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
455 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
424 424  
458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
425 425  
426 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
460 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
427 427  
428 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
462 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
465 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
432 432  
467 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
468 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
433 433  
470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
434 434  
435 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
472 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
436 436  
437 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
438 -(((
439 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
440 -)))
474 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
441 441  
442 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
476 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
477 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
480 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
446 446  
482 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
447 447  
448 -=== 5.2.4 Check result ===
484 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
485 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
449 449  
487 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
450 450  
451 -(((
452 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
453 -)))
489 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
454 454  
455 -(((
456 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
457 -(((
458 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
459 -)))
460 460  
461 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
462 -(((
463 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
464 -)))
465 -)))
492 +5.2.3 Check result
466 466  
494 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
467 467  
468 -(((
469 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
470 -)))
496 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
471 471  
472 -(((
473 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
474 -(((
475 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
476 -)))
477 -)))
498 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
478 478  
479 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
500 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
480 480  
502 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
481 481  
504 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
505 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
482 482  
483 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
507 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
484 484  
509 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
485 485  
511 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
486 486  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
487 487  
514 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
488 488  
489 489  
490 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
517 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
491 491  
492 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
493 -(((
494 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
495 -)))
519 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
496 496  
497 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
521 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
498 498  
524 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
499 499  
500 500  
501 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
527 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
502 502  
529 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
503 503  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
504 504  
532 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
505 505  
506 -=== 5.2.5 Commands to handle service ===
534 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
507 507  
536 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
537 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
538 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
539 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
540 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
508 508  
509 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
510 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
511 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
512 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
513 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
514 514  
543 +6. Order Info
515 515  
516 -= 6. Order Info =
545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**
517 517  
547 + Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
518 518  
519 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
549 +**~ XX:**
520 520  
521 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
551 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
552 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
553 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
522 522  
523 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
524 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
525 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
526 526  
556 +7. Packing Info
527 527  
528 -= 7. Packing Info =
558 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
529 529  
530 -(((
531 -
532 -
533 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
534 -)))
535 -
536 -(((
537 -(((
538 538  * PG1302 x 1
539 539  * LoRa Antenna x 1
540 -)))
541 -)))
542 542  
543 -(((
544 -
545 545  
546 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
547 -)))
564 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
548 548  
549 549  * PG1302 x 1
550 550  * LoRa Antenna x 1
... ... @@ -551,28 +551,20 @@
551 551  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
552 552  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
553 553  
554 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
555 555  
556 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
557 -* Weight: 150g
572 +8. Reference
558 558  
574 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
559 559  
560 -(((
561 -= 8. Support =
576 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
562 562  
563 563  
564 -(((
565 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
566 -)))
579 +9. Support
567 567  
568 -(((
569 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
570 -)))
581 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
582 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
571 571  
572 -(((
573 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
584 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
574 574  
575 575  
576 576  
577 -)))
578 -)))
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