Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43

From version 115.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 13:39
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edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 10:48
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 -(((
14 -
15 -)))
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
14 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
16 +Document Version: 1.0.0
20 20  
18 +Image Version: v1.0
21 21  
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +{{toc numbered="true" depth="4"/}}
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
28 +~1. Introduction
29 +
30 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
31 +
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
37 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
41 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
44 +(((
45 +(((
46 +
47 +)))
48 +)))
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
50 +1.2 Features
36 36  
37 -
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
53 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
... ... @@ -43,44 +43,35 @@
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 45  
60 +1.3 General Interfaces
46 46  
47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
48 -
49 -
50 50  * SPI interface for LoRa
51 51  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
52 52  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
54 54  
55 55  
67 +1.4 Pin Mapping
56 56  
57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
58 -
59 -
60 60   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
61 61  
62 62  
63 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
64 64  
73 +1.5 LEDs
65 65  
66 -(((
67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 -Config: Always ON
70 -)))
75 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
71 71  
77 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
72 72  
73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
79 + Config: Always ON
74 74  
75 75  
76 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
82 +1.6 Power Consumption
77 77  
78 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
84 + TBD
79 79  
80 80  
81 -== 1.7 Applications ==
87 +1.7 Applications
82 82  
83 -
84 84  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
85 85  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
86 86  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -89,484 +89,408 @@
89 89  * Smart Factory
90 90  
91 91  
97 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
92 92  
93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
99 + 2.1 System structure
94 94  
95 -== 2.1 System structure ==
101 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for othe server are similar。
96 96  
97 -
98 -(((
99 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
100 -
101 -
102 -)))
103 -
103 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
104 104  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
105 105  
106 106  
107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
108 108  
108 +2.2 Hardware Installation
109 109  
110 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
110 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
112 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
113 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 113  
114 114  
115 -= 3. Install the software? =
116 116  
117 +3. Install the software?
117 117  
118 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
119 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
121 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
122 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
124 124  
125 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
125 +4. Flash with pre-build image
126 126  
127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
127 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
128 128  
129 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
129 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
130 130  
131 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
131 131  
132 132  
133 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
134 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
134 134  
135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
136 + Flash the image to SD card:
136 136  
138 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
139 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
137 137  
138 -(((
139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
140 -)))
141 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
141 141  
143 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
142 142  
143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
144 144  
146 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
145 145  
146 -Flash the image to the SD card:
148 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
147 147  
148 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
150 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
149 149  
152 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
153 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
150 150  
151 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
152 152  
156 + The account details for Web Login are:
153 153  
154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
158 +**~ User Name: root**
155 155  
160 +**~ Password:   dragino**
156 156  
157 -(((
158 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
159 -)))
160 160  
163 +**~ Backup account**
161 161  
162 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
165 +**~ Pi/dragino**
163 163  
164 -The account details for Web Login are:
165 165  
166 -(((
167 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
168 -)))
168 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
172 -)))
170 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
171 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -
176 -)))
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
180 -)))
174 + 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
181 181  
182 -(((
183 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
176 + 4.4.1 Home page
184 184  
185 -
186 -)))
178 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
187 187  
188 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
180 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
189 189  
190 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
191 191  
183 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
192 192  
193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
185 + The account details for Web Login are:
194 194  
195 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
187 +**~ User Name: root**
196 196  
189 +**~ Password:   dragino**
197 197  
198 -(((
199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
200 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
201 -The account details for Web Login are:
202 -)))
191 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
192 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
203 203  
204 -(((
205 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
206 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
207 207  
208 -
209 -)))
195 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
210 210  
211 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
197 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
212 212  
199 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
200 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
213 213  
214 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
215 215  
203 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
216 216  
217 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
205 + 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
218 218  
207 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
219 219  
220 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
221 221  
210 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
222 222  
223 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
212 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
224 224  
225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
214 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
227 227  
228 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
216 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
229 229  
230 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
231 231  
219 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
232 232  
233 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
221 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
234 234  
235 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
236 236  
237 -
224 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 238  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
242 242  
229 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
243 243  
244 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
231 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
245 245  
246 246  
234 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
235 +
236 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 247  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
240 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
251 251  
242 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
252 252  
253 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
254 254  
255 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
245 +4.4.4 LogRead
256 256  
247 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
257 257  
249 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
258 258  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
259 259  
260 260  
261 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
253 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
262 262  
263 263  
264 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
256 +4.4.4.2 System Log
265 265  
258 + Show system log.
266 266  
267 -Show system log.
268 -
269 -
260 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
270 270  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
271 271  
272 272  
273 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
274 274  
265 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
275 275  
267 +
276 276  **Record the system log.**
277 277  
278 -
270 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
279 279  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
280 280  
281 281  
282 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
274 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
283 283  
284 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
276 + 5.1 OS requirement
285 285  
278 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
286 286  
287 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
288 -
289 -(% class="box" %)
290 -(((
291 291   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
281 +
292 292   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
283 +
293 293   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
285 +
294 294   VERSION_ID="8"
287 +
295 295   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
289 +
296 296   ID=raspbian
291 +
297 297   ID_LIKE=debian
293 +
298 298   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
295 +
299 299   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
297 +
300 300   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
301 301  
302 -
303 -)))
304 304  
301 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
305 305  
306 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
303 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
305 + ifconfig eth0
308 308  
309 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
310 -
311 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
312 -(((
313 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
314 -)))
315 -
307 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
316 316  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
317 317  
318 318  
319 -(((
320 -(((
321 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
311 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
322 322  
323 -
324 -)))
325 -)))
326 -
313 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
327 327  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
328 328  
329 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
330 330  
331 331  
318 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
319 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
320 +
332 332  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
333 333  
323 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
334 334  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
335 335  
336 336  
337 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
338 338  
328 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
339 339  
340 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
330 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
341 341  
342 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
332 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
343 343  
344 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
334 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
345 345  
346 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
336 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
337 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
347 347  
348 348  
340 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
349 349  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
350 350  
343 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
344 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
351 351  
352 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  
356 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
349 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
357 357  
358 -(((
359 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
351 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
352 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
360 360  
361 -
362 -)))
363 363  
355 + and then run:
364 364  
365 -=== 5.2.2 Select the appropriate device version to download: ===
357 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
366 366  
359 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
367 367  
368 -(((
369 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
361 + ./auto_install.sh
370 370  
371 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
363 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
364 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
372 372  
373 373  
374 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
375 -)))
367 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
376 376  
377 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
369 + You can get these output:
378 378  
371 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
372 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
379 379  
380 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
381 381  
382 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
375 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
383 383  
377 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
384 384  
385 -(((
386 -
379 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
381 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
382 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
389 389  
390 -
391 -)))
392 392  
393 -=== 5.2.3 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
385 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
394 394  
387 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
395 395  
396 -(((
397 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
398 -)))
399 399  
400 -(((
401 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
390 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
402 402  
403 -
404 -)))
405 -
406 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
407 -
408 -
409 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
410 -
411 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
412 -
392 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 413  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
414 414  
415 415  
416 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
396 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
417 417  
418 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
398 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
419 419  
400 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
401 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
422 422  
404 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
423 423  
406 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
424 424  
425 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
408 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
409 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
426 426  
427 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
428 -(((
429 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
430 -)))
431 431  
432 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
412 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
433 433  
434 434  
435 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
415 +5.2.3 Check result
436 436  
417 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
437 437  
419 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
438 438  
439 -=== 5.2.4 Check result ===
421 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
440 440  
423 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
441 441  
442 -(((
443 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
444 -)))
425 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
445 445  
446 -(((
447 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
448 -(((
449 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
450 -)))
427 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
428 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
451 451  
452 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
453 -(((
454 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
455 -)))
456 -)))
457 457  
431 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
458 458  
459 -(((
460 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
461 -)))
462 -
463 -(((
464 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
465 -(((
466 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
467 -)))
468 -)))
469 -
470 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
471 -
472 -
473 -
474 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
475 -
476 -
433 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
477 477  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  
481 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
438 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
482 482  
483 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
484 -(((
485 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
486 -)))
440 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
487 487  
488 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
442 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
443 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
489 489  
490 490  
491 491  
492 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
447 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
493 493  
449 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
494 494  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
495 495  
496 496  
497 -=== 5.2.5 Commands to handle service ===
498 498  
454 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
499 499  
500 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
501 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
502 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
503 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
504 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
456 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
457 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
458 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
459 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
460 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
505 505  
506 506  
463 +6. Order Info
507 507  
508 -= 6. Order Info =
465 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
509 509  
467 +**~ XX:**
510 510  
511 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
469 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
470 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
471 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
512 512  
513 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
514 514  
515 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
516 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
517 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
474 +7. Packing Info
518 518  
476 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
519 519  
520 -
521 -= 7. Packing Info =
522 -
523 -(((
524 -
525 -
526 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
527 -)))
528 -
529 -(((
530 -(((
531 531  * PG1302 x 1
532 532  * LoRa Antenna x 1
533 -)))
534 -)))
535 535  
536 -(((
537 -
481 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
538 538  
539 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
540 -)))
541 -
542 542  * PG1302 x 1
543 543  * LoRa Antenna x 1
544 544  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
545 545  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
546 546  
547 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
548 548  
549 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
550 -* Weight: 150g
489 +8. Reference
551 551  
491 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
552 552  
493 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -= 8. Support =
556 556  
496 +9. Support
557 557  
558 -(((
559 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
560 -)))
498 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
499 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
561 561  
562 -(((
563 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
564 -)))
565 -
566 -(((
567 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
568 -
569 -
570 -
571 -)))
572 -)))
501 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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