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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
8 8  
11 +
12 +
13 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
14 +
15 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
16 +
17 +Document Version: 1.0.0
18 +
19 +Image Version: v1.0
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
26 +[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
11 11  
12 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 -(((
14 -
15 -)))
28 +[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
30 +[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
32 +[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
20 20  
34 +[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
21 21  
22 -(((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 -)))
36 +[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
25 25  
26 -(((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
28 -)))
38 +[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
29 29  
30 -(((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 -)))
40 +[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
33 33  
42 +[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
44 +[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
36 36  
46 +[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
37 37  
38 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
43 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
48 +[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
44 44  
50 +[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
45 45  
52 +[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
46 46  
47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
54 +[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
48 48  
56 +[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
49 49  
50 -* SPI interface for LoRa
51 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
52 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
58 +[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
54 54  
60 +[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
55 55  
62 +[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
56 56  
57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
64 +[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
58 58  
66 +[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
59 59  
60 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68 +[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
61 61  
70 +[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
62 62  
63 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
72 +[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
64 64  
74 +[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
65 65  
66 -(((
67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 -Config: Always ON
70 -)))
76 +[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
71 71  
78 +[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
72 72  
73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
80 +[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
74 74  
82 +[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
75 75  
76 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
84 +[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
77 77  
78 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
86 +[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
79 79  
88 +[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
80 80  
81 -== 1.7 Applications ==
90 +[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
82 82  
92 +[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
83 83  
84 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
85 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
86 -* Smart Metering
87 -* Smart Agriculture
88 -* Smart Cities
89 -* Smart Factory
94 +[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
90 90  
96 +[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
91 91  
98 +[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
92 92  
93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
94 94  
95 -== 2.1 System structure ==
96 96  
97 97  
98 -(((
99 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
103 +~1. Introduction
100 100  
101 -
102 -)))
105 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
103 103  
104 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
107 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
105 105  
109 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
106 106  
107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
111 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
108 108  
109 109  
110 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
114 +1.2 Features
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
116 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
117 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
118 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
119 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
120 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
121 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
113 113  
123 +1.3 General Interfaces
114 114  
115 -= 3. Install the software? =
125 +* SPI interface for LoRa
126 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
127 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
116 116  
129 +1.4 Pin Mapping
117 117  
118 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
131 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
133 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
122 122  
123 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
135 +1.5 LEDs
124 124  
125 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
137 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
126 126  
127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
139 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
128 128  
129 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
141 + Config: Always ON
130 130  
143 +1.6 Power Consumption
131 131  
145 + TBD
132 132  
133 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
147 +1.7 Applications
134 134  
135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
149 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
150 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
151 +* Smart Metering
152 +* Smart Agriculture
153 +* Smart Cities
154 +* Smart Factory
136 136  
156 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
137 137  
138 -(((
139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
140 -)))
158 + 2.1 System structure
141 141  
160 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
142 142  
143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
162 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
163 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -Flash the image to the SD card:
166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
147 147  
148 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
168 +2.2 Hardware Installation
149 149  
170 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
150 150  
151 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
172 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
173 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
152 152  
175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
153 153  
154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
177 +3. Install the software?
155 155  
179 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
156 156  
157 -(((
158 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
159 -)))
181 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
182 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
160 160  
184 +4. Flash with pre-build image
161 161  
186 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
187 +
188 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
189 +
190 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
191 +
192 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
193 +
194 + Flash the image to SD card:
195 +
196 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
197 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
198 +
199 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
200 +
201 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
202 +
203 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
204 +
205 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
206 +
207 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
208 +
209 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
162 162  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
163 163  
164 -The account details for Web Login are:
212 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
165 165  
166 -(((
167 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
168 -)))
214 + The account details for Web Login are:
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
172 -)))
216 +**~ User Name: root**
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -
176 -)))
218 +**~ Password:   dragino**
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
180 -)))
181 181  
182 -(((
183 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
221 +**~ Backup account**
184 184  
185 -
186 -)))
223 +**~ Pi/dragino**
187 187  
188 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
189 189  
226 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
227 +
228 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
190 190  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
191 191  
231 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
192 192  
193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
233 + 4.4.1 Home page
194 194  
195 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
235 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
196 196  
237 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
197 197  
198 -(((
199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
200 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
201 -The account details for Web Login are:
202 -)))
203 203  
204 -(((
205 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
206 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
240 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
207 207  
208 -
209 -)))
242 + The account details for Web Login are:
210 210  
211 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
244 +**~ User Name: root**
212 212  
246 +**~ Password:   dragino**
213 213  
214 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
248 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
249 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
215 215  
251 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
216 216  
217 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
253 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
218 218  
255 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
219 219  
257 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
220 220  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
221 221  
260 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
222 222  
223 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
262 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
224 224  
225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
264 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
227 227  
228 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
266 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
229 229  
230 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
231 231  
269 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
232 232  
233 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
271 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
234 234  
235 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
273 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
236 236  
275 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
237 237  
277 +
278 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
279 +
280 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
281 +
282 +
283 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 238  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
287 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
242 242  
289 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
243 243  
244 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
291 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
245 245  
246 246  
294 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
295 +
296 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 247  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
248 248  
299 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
249 249  
250 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
301 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
251 251  
303 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
252 252  
253 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
254 254  
255 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
306 +4.4.4 LogRead
256 256  
308 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
257 257  
310 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
258 258  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
259 259  
313 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
260 260  
261 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
315 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
262 262  
263 263  
264 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
318 +4.4.4.2 System Log
265 265  
320 + Show system log.
266 266  
267 -Show system log.
268 -
269 -
322 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
270 270  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
271 271  
272 272  
273 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
326 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
274 274  
328 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
275 275  
330 +
276 276  **Record the system log.**
277 277  
278 -
333 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
279 279  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
280 280  
336 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
281 281  
282 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
338 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
283 283  
284 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
340 + 5.1 OS requirement
285 285  
342 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
286 286  
287 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
288 -
289 -(% class="box" %)
290 -(((
291 291   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
345 +
292 292   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
347 +
293 293   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
349 +
294 294   VERSION_ID="8"
351 +
295 295   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
353 +
296 296   ID=raspbian
355 +
297 297   ID_LIKE=debian
357 +
298 298   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
359 +
299 299   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
361 +
300 300   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
301 301  
302 -
303 -)))
304 304  
365 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
305 305  
306 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
367 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
369 + ifconfig eth0
308 308  
309 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
310 -
311 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
312 -(((
313 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
314 -)))
315 -
371 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
316 316  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
317 317  
374 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
318 318  
319 -(((
320 -(((
321 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
376 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
322 322  
323 -
324 -)))
325 -)))
326 -
378 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
327 327  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
328 328  
329 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
330 330  
383 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
331 331  
332 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
385 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
333 333  
388 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
334 334  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
335 335  
391 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
336 336  
337 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
393 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
338 338  
395 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
339 339  
340 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
341 341  
342 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
398 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
343 343  
344 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
400 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
345 345  
346 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
402 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
347 347  
404 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
348 348  
407 +
408 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
349 349  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
350 350  
411 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
412 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
351 351  
352 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
353 353  
416 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
354 354  
355 355  
356 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
357 357  
358 -(((
359 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
360 360  
361 -
362 -)))
363 363  
422 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
364 364  
365 -=== 5.2.2 Select the appropriate device version to download: ===
424 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
425 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
366 366  
427 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
367 367  
368 -(((
369 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
429 + and then run:
370 370  
371 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
431 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
372 372  
433 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
373 373  
374 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
375 -)))
435 + ./auto_install.sh
376 376  
377 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
437 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
438 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
378 378  
440 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
379 379  
380 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
442 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
381 381  
382 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
444 + You can get these output:
383 383  
446 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
447 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
384 384  
385 -(((
386 -
449 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
451 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
389 389  
390 -
391 -)))
453 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
392 392  
393 -=== 5.2.3 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
455 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
394 394  
457 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
458 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
395 395  
396 -(((
397 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
398 -)))
460 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
399 399  
400 -(((
401 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
462 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
402 402  
403 -
404 -)))
464 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
405 405  
406 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
407 407  
467 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
408 408  
409 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
410 -
411 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
412 -
469 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 413  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
414 414  
472 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
415 415  
416 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
474 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
417 417  
418 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
476 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
419 419  
478 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
479 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
422 422  
482 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
423 423  
484 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
424 424  
425 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
486 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
487 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
426 426  
427 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
428 -(((
429 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
430 -)))
489 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
431 431  
432 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
491 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
433 433  
493 +5.2.3 Check result
434 434  
435 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
495 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
436 436  
497 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
437 437  
499 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
438 438  
439 -=== 5.2.4 Check result ===
501 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
440 440  
503 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
441 441  
442 -(((
443 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
444 -)))
505 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
506 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
445 445  
446 -(((
447 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
448 -(((
449 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
450 -)))
508 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
451 451  
452 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
453 -(((
454 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
455 -)))
456 -)))
510 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
457 457  
458 -
459 -(((
460 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
461 -)))
462 -
463 -(((
464 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
465 -(((
466 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
467 -)))
468 -)))
469 -
470 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
471 -
472 -
473 -
474 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
475 -
476 -
512 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
477 477  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
478 478  
515 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
479 479  
480 480  
481 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
518 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
482 482  
483 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
484 -(((
485 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
486 -)))
520 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
487 487  
488 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
522 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
523 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
489 489  
525 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
490 490  
491 491  
492 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
528 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
493 493  
530 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
494 494  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
495 495  
533 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
496 496  
497 -=== 5.2.5 Commands to handle service ===
535 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
498 498  
537 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
538 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
539 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
540 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
541 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
499 499  
500 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
501 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
502 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
503 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
504 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
543 +6. Order Info
505 505  
545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
506 506  
547 +**~ XX:**
507 507  
508 -= 6. Order Info =
549 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
550 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
551 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
509 509  
553 +7. Packing Info
510 510  
511 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
555 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
512 512  
513 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
514 -
515 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
516 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
517 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
518 -
519 -
520 -
521 -= 7. Packing Info =
522 -
523 -(((
524 -
525 -
526 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
527 -)))
528 -
529 -(((
530 -(((
531 531  * PG1302 x 1
532 532  * LoRa Antenna x 1
533 -)))
534 -)))
535 535  
536 -(((
537 -
560 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
538 538  
539 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
540 -)))
541 -
542 542  * PG1302 x 1
543 543  * LoRa Antenna x 1
544 544  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
545 545  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
546 546  
547 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
567 +8. Reference
548 548  
549 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
550 -* Weight: 150g
569 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
551 551  
571 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
552 552  
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -= 8. Support =
574 +9. Support
556 556  
576 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
577 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
557 557  
558 -(((
559 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
560 -)))
579 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
561 561  
562 -(((
563 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
564 -)))
565 565  
566 -(((
567 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
568 -
569 -
570 570  
571 -)))
572 -)))
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