Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -14,63 +14,51 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 -))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 30 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.33 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 39 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 45 45 46 - 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 - 49 - 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 45 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 55 55 56 56 57 - ==1.4PinMapping ==48 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 58 58 59 59 60 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 52 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 62 62 63 -== 1.5 LEDs == 64 64 55 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 56 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 57 + Config: Always ON 65 65 66 -((( 67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 -Config: Always ON 70 -))) 71 71 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 61 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 74 74 75 75 76 76 <300mA @ 3.3v. ... ... @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ 78 78 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.7 Applications == 82 82 70 +== **1.7 Applications** == 83 83 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management ... ... @@ -88,61 +88,45 @@ 88 88 * Smart Cities 89 89 * Smart Factory 90 90 79 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 91 91 81 +== **2.1 System structure** == 92 92 93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 94 94 95 -== 2.1 System structure == 96 - 97 - 98 -((( 99 99 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 100 101 - 102 -))) 103 - 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 108 108 90 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 109 109 92 + 110 110 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 111 111 112 112 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 116 116 99 += **3. Install the software?** = 117 117 118 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**101 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 119 119 120 120 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.104 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 -** TinkerBoard2/2S,**106 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 124 124 125 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.108 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 126 126 127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 110 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 111 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 128 128 129 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 130 130 131 131 115 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 132 132 133 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 134 134 135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 136 - 137 - 138 -((( 139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 140 -))) 141 - 142 - 143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 144 - 145 - 146 146 Flash the image to the SD card: 147 147 148 148 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -151,14 +151,12 @@ 151 151 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 152 152 153 153 154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 155 155 127 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 156 156 157 - (((129 + 158 158 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 159 -))) 160 160 161 - 162 162 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 163 163 164 164 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -190,16 +190,15 @@ 190 190 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 191 191 192 192 193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 194 194 195 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===164 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 196 196 166 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 197 197 198 - (((199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)168 + 169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 200 200 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 201 201 The account details for Web Login are: 202 -))) 203 203 204 204 ((( 205 205 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -211,39 +211,40 @@ 211 211 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 212 212 213 213 214 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 215 215 184 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 216 216 186 + 217 217 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 218 218 219 - 220 220 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 221 221 222 - 223 223 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 224 224 225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 227 227 228 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 229 229 197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 198 + 230 230 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 231 231 232 232 233 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 234 234 235 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====203 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 236 236 205 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 237 237 207 + 238 238 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 239 239 240 - 241 241 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 242 242 243 243 244 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 245 245 214 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 246 246 216 + 247 247 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -250,45 +250,46 @@ 250 250 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 251 251 252 252 253 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 254 254 255 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====224 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 256 256 226 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 257 257 228 + 258 258 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 259 259 260 - 261 261 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 265 265 235 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 266 266 237 + 267 267 Show system log. 268 268 269 - 270 270 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 271 271 272 272 273 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 274 274 244 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 275 275 246 + 276 276 **Record the system log.** 277 277 278 - 279 279 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 280 280 281 281 282 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 283 283 284 -= =5.1OSrequirement ==253 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 285 285 255 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 286 286 257 + 287 287 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 288 288 289 289 (% class="box" %) 290 290 ((( 291 - 262 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 292 292 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 293 293 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 294 294 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ 303 303 ))) 304 304 305 305 306 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 307 307 278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 308 308 280 + 309 309 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 310 310 311 311 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -334,9 +334,10 @@ 334 334 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 335 335 336 336 337 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 338 338 310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 339 339 312 + 340 340 Enable SPI and I2C first: 341 341 342 342 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -345,10 +345,8 @@ 345 345 346 346 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 347 347 348 - 349 349 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 350 350 351 - 352 352 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 353 353 354 354 ... ... @@ -361,36 +361,30 @@ 361 361 362 362 ))) 363 363 335 +and then run: 364 364 365 - ===5.2.2 Selecttheappropriatedevice versionto: ===337 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 366 366 339 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 367 367 368 -((( 369 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 341 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 370 370 371 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 372 - 373 - 374 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 343 +((( 344 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 - wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb&& dpkg-idraginofwd-64bit.deb347 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 378 378 349 +You can get these output: 379 379 380 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 381 - 382 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 383 - 384 - 385 385 ((( 386 - 352 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 389 389 390 390 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 -=== 5.2. 3Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 394 394 395 395 396 396 ((( ... ... @@ -399,46 +399,34 @@ 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 401 The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 402 - 403 - 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 407 407 371 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 408 408 409 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]373 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 410 410 411 411 And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 412 412 413 413 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 414 414 415 - 416 416 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 417 417 418 - **~1).**381 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 419 419 420 - 421 421 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 422 422 385 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 423 423 387 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 424 424 425 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.** 426 - 427 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 428 -((( 429 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 430 -))) 431 - 432 432 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 433 433 434 - 435 435 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 436 436 393 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 437 437 438 - 439 -=== 5.2.4 Check result === 440 - 441 - 442 442 ((( 443 443 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 444 444 ))) ... ... @@ -446,16 +446,15 @@ 446 446 ((( 447 447 (% class="box infomessage" %) 448 448 ((( 449 - **sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**402 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 (% class="box infomessage" %) 453 453 ((( 454 - **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**407 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 455 455 ))) 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 - 459 459 ((( 460 460 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 461 461 ))) ... ... @@ -463,40 +463,33 @@ 463 463 ((( 464 464 (% class="box infomessage" %) 465 465 ((( 466 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**418 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 467 467 ))) 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 470 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 471 471 472 - 473 - 474 474 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 475 475 476 - 477 477 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 478 478 479 479 480 - 481 481 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 482 482 483 483 (% class="box infomessage" %) 484 484 ((( 485 - **~sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**433 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 486 486 ))) 487 487 488 488 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 489 489 438 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 490 490 491 - 492 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 493 - 494 494 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 495 495 496 496 497 -=== 5.2. 5Commands to handle service ===443 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 498 498 499 - 500 500 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 501 501 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 502 502 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -503,21 +503,16 @@ 503 503 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 504 504 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 505 505 506 - 507 - 508 508 = 6. Order Info = 509 509 510 - 511 511 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 512 512 513 513 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 514 514 515 -* (% style="color: red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)516 -* (% style="color: red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)517 -* (% style="color: red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)457 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 458 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 459 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 518 518 519 - 520 - 521 521 = 7. Packing Info = 522 522 523 523 ((( ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ 536 536 ((( 537 537 538 538 479 + 539 539 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 540 540 ))) 541 541 ... ... @@ -549,14 +549,11 @@ 549 549 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 550 550 * Weight: 150g 551 551 552 - 553 - 554 554 ((( 555 555 = 8. Support = 556 556 557 - 558 558 ((( 559 -If you are experiencing issues and can 't solve, you can send mail to497 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 562 ((( ... ... @@ -565,8 +565,5 @@ 565 565 566 566 ((( 567 567 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 568 - 569 - 570 - 571 571 ))) 572 572 )))
- image-20220928181226-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.1 KB - Content