Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -14,43 +14,35 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 -))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 30 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.33 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 39 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 46 46 47 - 48 48 * SPI interface for LoRa 49 49 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 50 50 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 51 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 52 52 53 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 45 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 54 54 55 55 56 56 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] ... ... @@ -57,26 +57,25 @@ 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 -== 1.5 LEDs == 52 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 61 61 62 62 63 -((( 64 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 65 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 66 -Config: Always ON 67 -))) 55 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 56 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 57 + Config: Always ON 68 68 69 69 70 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 71 71 61 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 72 72 63 + 73 73 <300mA @ 3.3v. 74 74 75 75 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 76 76 77 77 78 -== 1.7 Applications == 79 79 70 +== **1.7 Applications** == 80 80 81 81 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 82 82 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management ... ... @@ -85,57 +85,45 @@ 85 85 * Smart Cities 86 86 * Smart Factory 87 87 88 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 79 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 89 89 90 -== 2.1 System structure == 81 +== **2.1 System structure** == 91 91 92 92 93 -((( 94 94 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 95 95 96 - 97 -))) 98 - 99 99 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 100 100 101 101 102 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 103 103 90 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 104 104 92 + 105 105 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 106 106 107 107 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 108 108 109 109 110 -= 3. Install the software? = 111 111 99 += **3. Install the software?** = 112 112 113 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**101 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 114 114 115 115 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 116 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.104 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 117 117 118 -** TinkerBoard2/2S,**106 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 119 119 120 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.108 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 121 121 122 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 110 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 111 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 123 123 124 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 125 125 126 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 127 127 128 -== 4. 1Downloadthedragino imageforRPI==115 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 129 129 130 130 131 -((( 132 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 133 -))) 134 - 135 - 136 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 137 - 138 - 139 139 Flash the image to the SD card: 140 140 141 141 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -144,14 +144,12 @@ 144 144 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 145 145 146 146 147 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 148 148 127 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 149 149 150 - (((129 + 151 151 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 152 -))) 153 153 154 - 155 155 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 156 156 157 157 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -183,16 +183,15 @@ 183 183 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 184 184 185 185 186 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 187 187 188 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===164 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 189 189 166 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 190 190 191 - (((192 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)168 + 169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 193 193 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 194 194 The account details for Web Login are: 195 -))) 196 196 197 197 ((( 198 198 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -204,39 +204,40 @@ 204 204 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 205 205 206 206 207 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 208 208 184 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 209 209 186 + 210 210 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 211 211 212 - 213 213 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 214 214 215 - 216 216 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 217 217 218 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 219 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 220 220 221 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 222 222 197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 198 + 223 223 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 227 227 228 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====203 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 229 229 205 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 230 230 207 + 231 231 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 232 232 233 - 234 234 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 235 235 236 236 237 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 238 238 214 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 239 239 216 + 240 240 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -243,45 +243,46 @@ 243 243 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 244 244 245 245 246 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 247 247 248 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====224 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 249 249 226 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 250 250 228 + 251 251 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 252 252 253 - 254 254 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 255 255 256 256 257 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 258 258 235 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 259 259 237 + 260 260 Show system log. 261 261 262 - 263 263 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 264 264 265 265 266 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 267 267 244 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 268 268 246 + 269 269 **Record the system log.** 270 270 271 - 272 272 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 273 273 274 274 275 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 276 276 277 -= =5.1OSrequirement ==253 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 278 278 255 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 279 279 257 + 280 280 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 281 281 282 282 (% class="box" %) 283 283 ((( 284 - 262 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 285 285 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 286 286 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 287 287 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -296,9 +296,10 @@ 296 296 ))) 297 297 298 298 299 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 300 300 278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 301 301 280 + 302 302 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 303 303 304 304 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -327,9 +327,10 @@ 327 327 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 328 328 329 329 330 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 331 331 310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 332 332 312 + 333 333 Enable SPI and I2C first: 334 334 335 335 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -338,10 +338,8 @@ 338 338 339 339 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 340 340 341 - 342 342 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 343 343 344 - 345 345 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 346 346 347 347 ... ... @@ -354,36 +354,30 @@ 354 354 355 355 ))) 356 356 335 +and then run: 357 357 358 - ===**5.2.2. Selecttheappropriatedevice versionto:** ===337 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 359 359 339 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 360 360 361 -((( 362 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 341 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 363 363 364 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 365 - 366 - 367 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 343 +((( 344 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 - wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb&& dpkg-idraginofwd-64bit.deb347 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 371 371 349 +You can get these output: 372 372 373 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 374 - 375 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 376 - 377 - 378 378 ((( 379 - 352 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 380 380 381 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 382 382 383 383 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 387 387 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -410,26 +410,23 @@ 410 410 411 411 **~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.** 412 412 413 - 414 414 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 415 415 416 416 388 +* 389 +** 2). Use this command to copy it. 417 417 418 - **~2).Usethiscommandtopy it.**391 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 419 419 420 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 421 -((( 422 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 423 -))) 424 - 425 425 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 426 426 427 - 428 428 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 429 429 430 -=== 5.2.3 Check result === 431 431 432 432 399 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 400 + 401 + 433 433 ((( 434 434 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 435 435 ))) ... ... @@ -479,15 +479,15 @@ 479 479 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 480 480 481 481 482 - 483 483 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 484 484 485 485 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 486 486 487 487 488 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 489 489 457 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 490 490 459 + 491 491 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 492 492 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 493 493 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -494,6 +494,9 @@ 494 494 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 495 495 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 496 496 466 + 467 + 468 + 497 497 = 6. Order Info = 498 498 499 499 ... ... @@ -505,6 +505,10 @@ 505 505 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 506 506 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 507 507 480 + 481 + 482 + 483 + 508 508 = 7. Packing Info = 509 509 510 510 ((( ... ... @@ -523,6 +523,7 @@ 523 523 ((( 524 524 525 525 502 + 526 526 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 527 527 ))) 528 528 ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,10 @@ 536 536 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 537 537 * Weight: 150g 538 538 516 + 517 + 518 + 519 + 539 539 ((( 540 540 = 8. Support = 541 541 ... ... @@ -550,8 +550,5 @@ 550 550 551 551 ((( 552 552 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 553 - 554 - 555 - 556 556 ))) 557 557 )))
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