Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -14,71 +14,60 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 -))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 30 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.33 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 39 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 45 45 46 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 47 - 48 - 49 49 * SPI interface for LoRa 50 50 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 51 51 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 52 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 53 53 45 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 54 54 55 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 56 56 57 - 58 58 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 -== 1.5 LEDs == 52 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 63 63 64 64 65 -((( 66 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 67 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 68 -Config: Always ON 69 -))) 55 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 56 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 57 + Config: Always ON 70 70 71 71 72 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 73 73 61 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 74 74 63 + 75 75 <300mA @ 3.3v. 76 76 77 77 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 78 78 79 79 80 -== 1.7 Applications == 81 81 70 +== **1.7 Applications** == 82 82 83 83 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 84 84 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management ... ... @@ -87,61 +87,45 @@ 87 87 * Smart Cities 88 88 * Smart Factory 89 89 79 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 90 90 91 -= 2. Example:Setup asLoRaWAN gateway=81 +== **2.1 System structure** == 92 92 93 -== 2.1 System structure == 94 94 95 - 96 -((( 97 97 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 98 98 99 - 100 -))) 101 - 102 102 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 103 103 104 104 105 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 106 106 90 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 107 107 92 + 108 108 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 109 109 110 110 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 111 111 112 112 113 -= 3. Install the software? = 114 114 99 += **3. Install the software?** = 115 115 116 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**101 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 117 117 118 118 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 119 119 * Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 120 120 106 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 121 121 122 -** TinkerBoard2/2S,**108 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 123 123 124 -* Install Dragino-FWD in the existing OS. 110 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 111 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 125 125 126 126 127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 128 128 129 -* Install Dragino-FWDintheexistingOS.115 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 130 130 131 131 132 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 133 - 134 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 135 - 136 - 137 -((( 138 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 139 -))) 140 - 141 - 142 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 143 - 144 - 145 145 Flash the image to the SD card: 146 146 147 147 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -150,14 +150,12 @@ 150 150 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 151 151 152 152 153 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 154 154 127 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 155 155 156 - (((129 + 157 157 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 158 -))) 159 159 160 - 161 161 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 162 162 163 163 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -189,16 +189,15 @@ 189 189 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 190 190 191 191 192 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 193 193 194 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===164 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 195 195 166 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 196 196 197 - (((198 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)168 + 169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 199 199 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 200 200 The account details for Web Login are: 201 -))) 202 202 203 203 ((( 204 204 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -210,39 +210,40 @@ 210 210 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 211 211 212 212 213 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 214 214 184 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 215 215 186 + 216 216 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 217 217 218 - 219 219 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 220 220 221 - 222 222 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 223 223 224 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 226 226 227 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 228 228 197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 198 + 229 229 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 230 230 231 231 232 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 233 233 234 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====203 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 235 235 205 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 236 236 207 + 237 237 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 238 238 239 - 240 240 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 241 241 242 242 243 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 244 244 214 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 245 245 216 + 246 246 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 247 247 248 248 ... ... @@ -249,45 +249,46 @@ 249 249 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 250 250 251 251 252 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 253 253 254 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====224 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 255 255 226 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 256 256 228 + 257 257 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 258 258 259 - 260 260 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 261 261 262 262 263 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 264 264 235 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 265 265 237 + 266 266 Show system log. 267 267 268 - 269 269 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 270 270 271 271 272 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 273 273 244 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 274 274 246 + 275 275 **Record the system log.** 276 276 277 - 278 278 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 279 279 280 280 281 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 282 282 283 -= =5.1OSrequirement ==253 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 284 284 255 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 285 285 257 + 286 286 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 287 287 288 288 (% class="box" %) 289 289 ((( 290 - 262 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 291 291 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 292 292 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 293 293 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -302,9 +302,10 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 305 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 306 306 278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 307 307 280 + 308 308 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 309 309 310 310 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -333,9 +333,10 @@ 333 333 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 334 334 335 335 336 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 337 337 310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 338 338 312 + 339 339 Enable SPI and I2C first: 340 340 341 341 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -344,10 +344,8 @@ 344 344 345 345 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 346 346 347 - 348 348 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 349 349 350 - 351 351 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -360,36 +360,30 @@ 360 360 361 361 ))) 362 362 335 +and then run: 363 363 364 - ===**Selecttheappropriatedevice versionto:** ===337 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 365 365 339 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 366 366 367 -((( 368 -**draginofwd-32bit** 341 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 369 369 370 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 371 - 372 - 373 -**dragino-64bit** 343 +((( 344 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 - wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb&& dpkg-idraginofwd-64bit.deb347 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 377 377 349 +You can get these output: 378 378 379 -**dragino-tiker-32bit** 380 - 381 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 382 - 383 - 384 384 ((( 385 - 352 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 386 386 387 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 388 388 389 389 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 393 393 394 394 395 395 ((( ... ... @@ -398,45 +398,34 @@ 398 398 399 399 ((( 400 400 The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 401 - 402 - 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 406 406 371 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 407 407 408 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]373 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 409 409 410 410 And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 411 411 412 412 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 413 413 414 - 415 415 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 416 416 417 - **~1).**381 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 418 418 419 - 420 420 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 421 421 385 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 422 422 387 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 423 423 424 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.** 425 - 426 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 427 -((( 428 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 429 -))) 430 - 431 431 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 432 432 433 - 434 434 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 435 435 436 - 437 437 === 5.2.3 Check result === 438 438 439 - 440 440 ((( 441 441 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 442 442 ))) ... ... @@ -444,16 +444,15 @@ 444 444 ((( 445 445 (% class="box infomessage" %) 446 446 ((( 447 - **sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**402 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 (% class="box infomessage" %) 451 451 ((( 452 - **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**407 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 453 453 ))) 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 - 457 457 ((( 458 458 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 459 459 ))) ... ... @@ -461,40 +461,33 @@ 461 461 ((( 462 462 (% class="box infomessage" %) 463 463 ((( 464 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**418 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 465 465 ))) 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 468 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 469 469 470 - 471 - 472 472 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 473 473 474 - 475 475 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 476 476 477 477 478 - 479 479 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 480 480 481 481 (% class="box infomessage" %) 482 482 ((( 483 - **~sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**433 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 484 484 ))) 485 485 486 486 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 487 487 438 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 488 488 489 - 490 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 491 - 492 492 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 493 493 494 494 495 495 === 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 496 496 497 - 498 498 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 499 499 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 500 500 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -501,19 +501,16 @@ 501 501 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 502 502 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 503 503 504 - 505 505 = 6. Order Info = 506 506 507 - 508 508 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 509 509 510 510 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 511 511 512 -* (% style="color: red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)513 -* (% style="color: red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)514 -* (% style="color: red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)457 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 458 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 459 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 515 515 516 - 517 517 = 7. Packing Info = 518 518 519 519 ((( ... ... @@ -532,6 +532,7 @@ 532 532 ((( 533 533 534 534 479 + 535 535 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 536 536 ))) 537 537 ... ... @@ -545,13 +545,11 @@ 545 545 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 546 546 * Weight: 150g 547 547 548 - 549 549 ((( 550 550 = 8. Support = 551 551 552 - 553 553 ((( 554 -If you are experiencing issues and can 't solve, you can send mail to497 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 555 555 ))) 556 556 557 557 ((( ... ... @@ -560,8 +560,5 @@ 560 560 561 561 ((( 562 562 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 563 - 564 - 565 - 566 566 ))) 567 567 )))
- image-20220928181226-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.1 KB - Content