Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -14,11 +14,12 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 20 20 20 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 21 21 22 + 22 22 ((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) ... ... @@ -32,9 +32,10 @@ 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 37 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 39 + 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 39 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -44,24 +44,25 @@ 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 48 50 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 49 49 52 + 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 58 60 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 59 59 62 + 60 60 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 -== 1.5 LEDs == 67 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 65 65 66 66 67 67 ((( ... ... @@ -71,17 +71,19 @@ 71 71 ))) 72 72 73 73 74 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 75 75 78 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 76 76 80 + 77 77 <300mA @ 3.3v. 78 78 79 79 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 80 80 81 81 82 -== 1.7 Applications == 83 83 87 +== **1.7 Applications** == 84 84 89 + 85 85 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 86 86 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 87 87 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -91,11 +91,13 @@ 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 95 95 96 -= =2.1Systemstructure ==100 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** = 97 97 98 98 103 +== **2.1 System structure** == 104 + 105 + 99 99 ((( 100 100 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 101 101 ... ... @@ -105,17 +105,19 @@ 105 105 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 106 106 107 107 108 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 109 109 116 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 110 110 118 + 111 111 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 112 112 113 113 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 114 114 115 115 116 -= 3. Install the software? = 117 117 125 += **3. Install the software?** = 118 118 127 + 119 119 There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 120 120 121 121 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. ... ... @@ -123,19 +123,22 @@ 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 127 127 128 -= =4.1Downloadthedraginoimagefor RPI==136 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 129 129 130 130 139 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 140 + 141 + 131 131 ((( 132 132 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 135 136 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 137 137 148 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 138 138 150 + 139 139 Flash the image to the SD card: 140 140 141 141 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -144,9 +144,10 @@ 144 144 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 145 145 146 146 147 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 148 148 160 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 149 149 162 + 150 150 ((( 151 151 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 152 152 ))) ... ... @@ -183,11 +183,13 @@ 183 183 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 184 184 185 185 186 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 187 187 188 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===200 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** == 189 189 190 190 203 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 204 + 205 + 191 191 ((( 192 192 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 193 193 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. ... ... @@ -204,9 +204,10 @@ 204 204 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 205 205 206 206 207 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 208 208 223 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 209 209 225 + 210 210 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -218,16 +218,19 @@ 218 218 * (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 219 219 * (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 220 220 237 + 221 221 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 222 222 223 223 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 227 227 228 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====244 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 229 229 230 230 247 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 248 + 249 + 231 231 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 232 232 233 233 ... ... @@ -234,9 +234,10 @@ 234 234 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 235 235 236 236 237 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 238 238 257 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 239 239 259 + 240 240 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -243,11 +243,13 @@ 243 243 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 244 244 245 245 246 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 247 247 248 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====267 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 249 249 250 250 270 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 271 + 272 + 251 251 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 252 252 253 253 ... ... @@ -254,9 +254,10 @@ 254 254 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 255 255 256 256 257 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 258 258 280 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 259 259 282 + 260 260 Show system log. 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -263,9 +263,10 @@ 263 263 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 264 264 265 265 266 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 267 267 290 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 268 268 292 + 269 269 **Record the system log.** 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -272,11 +272,13 @@ 272 272 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 273 273 274 274 275 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 276 276 277 -= =5.1OSrequirement ==300 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** = 278 278 279 279 303 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 304 + 305 + 280 280 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 281 281 282 282 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -296,9 +296,10 @@ 296 296 ))) 297 297 298 298 299 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 300 300 326 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 301 301 328 + 302 302 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 303 303 304 304 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -327,9 +327,10 @@ 327 327 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 328 328 329 329 330 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 331 331 358 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 332 332 360 + 333 333 Enable SPI and I2C first: 334 334 335 335 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -338,10 +338,8 @@ 338 338 339 339 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 340 340 341 - 342 342 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 343 343 344 - 345 345 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 346 346 347 347 ... ... @@ -354,36 +354,31 @@ 354 354 355 355 ))) 356 356 383 +and then run: 357 357 358 - **Selecttheppropriate deviceversionto:**385 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 359 359 387 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 360 360 361 -((( 362 -**draginofwd-32bit** 389 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 363 363 364 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 365 - 366 - 367 -**dragino-64bit** 391 +((( 392 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 - wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb&& dpkg-idraginofwd-64bit.deb395 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 371 371 372 372 373 - **dragino-tiker-32bit**398 +You can get these output: 374 374 375 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 376 - 377 - 378 378 ((( 379 - 401 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 380 380 381 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 382 382 383 383 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 407 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 387 387 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -429,9 +429,10 @@ 429 429 430 430 431 431 432 -=== 5.2.3 Check result === 433 433 454 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 434 434 456 + 435 435 ((( 436 436 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 437 437 ))) ... ... @@ -487,9 +487,10 @@ 487 487 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 488 488 489 489 490 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 491 491 513 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 492 492 515 + 493 493 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 494 494 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 495 495 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -498,9 +498,10 @@ 498 498 499 499 500 500 501 -= 6. Order Info = 502 502 525 += **6. Order Info** = 503 503 527 + 504 504 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 505 505 506 506 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -511,8 +511,9 @@ 511 511 512 512 513 513 514 -= 7. Packing Info = 515 515 539 += **7. Packing Info** = 540 + 516 516 ((( 517 517 518 518 ... ... @@ -529,6 +529,7 @@ 529 529 ((( 530 530 531 531 557 + 532 532 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 533 533 ))) 534 534 ... ... @@ -537,6 +537,8 @@ 537 537 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 538 538 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 539 539 566 + 567 + 540 540 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 541 541 542 542 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm ... ... @@ -544,8 +544,9 @@ 544 544 545 545 546 546 575 + 547 547 ((( 548 -= 8. Support = 577 += **8. Support** = 549 549 550 550 551 551 (((
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