<
From version < 111.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/01/06 15:04
To version < 91.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:26
>
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,40 +1,114 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 20  
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 +(((
36 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
37 +)))
38 +)))
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
41 +(((
42 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
46 + between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
50 + a very wide range of distances.
32 32  )))
52 +)))
53 +)))
33 33  
55 +(((
56 +(((
57 +(((
58 +
59 +)))
60 +)))
61 +)))
62 +)))
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
64 +(((
65 +(((
66 +(((
67 +(((
68 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 +)))
70 +)))
36 36  
72 +(((
73 +(((
74 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
75 +)))
76 +)))
77 +)))
37 37  
79 +(((
80 +(((
81 +(((
82 +
83 +)))
84 +)))
85 +)))
86 +)))
87 +
88 +(((
89 +(((
90 +(((
91 +(((
92 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 +)))
94 +)))
95 +
96 +(((
97 +(((
98 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 +)))
100 +)))
101 +)))
102 +)))
103 +
104 +(((
105 +(((
106 +
107 +)))
108 +)))
109 +
110 +==== 1.2 Features ====
111 +
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 39  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -42,44 +42,40 @@
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
119 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
45 45  
46 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
47 -
48 -
49 49  * SPI interface for LoRa
50 50  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
51 51  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
52 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
53 53  
125 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
54 54  
55 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
56 -
57 -
58 58   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 61  
62 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
131 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
63 63  
133 +(((
134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 +)))
64 64  
65 65  (((
66 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
67 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
68 -Config: Always ON
138 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 69  )))
70 70  
141 +(((
142 + Config: Always ON
143 +)))
71 71  
72 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
73 73  
146 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
74 74  
75 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
148 + TBD
76 76  
77 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
78 78  
151 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
79 79  
80 -== 1.7 Applications ==
81 -
82 -
83 83  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
84 84  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
85 85  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -87,473 +87,473 @@
87 87  * Smart Cities
88 88  * Smart Factory
89 89  
160 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
90 90  
91 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
162 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
92 92  
93 -== 2.1 System structure ==
94 -
95 -
96 96  (((
97 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
165 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 +)))
98 98  
99 -
168 +(((
169 + [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
100 100  )))
101 101  
172 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
102 102  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 105  
106 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
177 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
107 107  
179 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
108 108  
109 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
181 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
182 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
110 110  
111 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
112 112  
113 113  
186 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
114 114  
115 -= 3. Install the software? =
188 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
116 116  
190 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
191 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
117 117  
118 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
193 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
195 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
122 122  
197 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
123 123  
124 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
199 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
125 125  
126 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
127 127  
202 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
128 128  
129 -(((
130 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
131 -)))
204 + Flash the image to SD card:
132 132  
133 -
134 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
135 -
136 -
137 -Flash the image to the SD card:
138 -
206 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
139 139  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
140 140  
209 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
141 141  
142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
211 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
143 143  
144 144  
145 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
214 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
146 146  
147 -
148 148  (((
149 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
217 +(((
218 +(((
219 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
150 150  )))
151 151  
152 -
153 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
154 -
155 -The account details for Web Login are:
156 -
157 157  (((
158 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
223 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
159 159  )))
160 160  
161 161  (((
162 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
227 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
163 163  )))
229 +)))
164 164  
165 165  (((
166 -
232 +(((
233 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
167 167  )))
168 168  
169 169  (((
170 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
237 + Below are screenshots
171 171  )))
239 +)))
240 +)))
172 172  
173 -(((
174 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
175 175  
176 -
177 -)))
243 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
244 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
178 178  
179 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
180 180  
181 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
247 + The account details for Web Login are:
182 182  
249 +**~ User Name: root**
183 183  
184 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
251 +**~ Password:   dragino**
185 185  
186 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
187 187  
254 +**~ Backup account**
188 188  
189 -(((
190 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
191 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
192 -The account details for Web Login are:
193 -)))
256 +**~ Pi/dragino**
194 194  
195 -(((
196 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
197 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
198 198  
199 -
200 -)))
259 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
201 201  
202 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
261 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
262 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
203 203  
204 204  
205 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
265 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
206 206  
267 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
207 207  
208 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
269 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
209 209  
271 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
210 210  
211 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
273 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
212 212  
275 + The account details for Web Login are:
213 213  
214 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
277 +**~ User Name: root**
215 215  
216 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
217 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
279 +**~ Password:   dragino**
218 218  
219 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
281 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
220 220  
221 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
222 222  
285 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
223 223  
224 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
287 +(((
288 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
289 +)))
225 225  
226 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
291 +(((
292 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
293 +)))
227 227  
295 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
296 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
228 228  
229 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
298 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
230 230  
300 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
231 231  
232 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
302 + 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
233 233  
304 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
234 234  
235 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
306 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
236 236  
308 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
237 237  
238 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
310 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
313 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
242 242  
315 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
243 243  
244 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
245 245  
246 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
318 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
319 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
247 247  
321 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
248 248  
249 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
323 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
326 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
253 253  
328 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
329 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
254 254  
255 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
331 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
256 256  
333 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
257 257  
258 -Show system log.
259 259  
336 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
260 260  
261 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
338 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
262 262  
340 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
263 263  
264 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
343 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
265 265  
266 266  
267 -**Record the system log.**
346 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
268 268  
348 + Show system log.
269 269  
270 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
350 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
351 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
271 271  
272 272  
273 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
274 274  
275 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
355 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
276 276  
357 +**~ Record the system log.**
277 277  
278 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
359 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
360 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
279 279  
280 -(% class="box" %)
281 -(((
362 +
363 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
364 +
365 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
366 +
367 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
368 +
282 282   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
370 +
283 283   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
372 +
284 284   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
374 +
285 285   VERSION_ID="8"
376 +
286 286   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
378 +
287 287   ID=raspbian
380 +
288 288   ID_LIKE=debian
382 +
289 289   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
384 +
290 290   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
386 +
291 291   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
292 292  
293 -
294 -)))
295 295  
390 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
296 296  
297 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
392 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
298 298  
394 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
299 299  
300 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
396 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
301 301  
302 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
303 303  (((
304 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
400 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
305 305  )))
306 306  
307 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
308 -
309 -
310 310  (((
311 -(((
312 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
313 -
314 -
404 + gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315 315  )))
316 -)))
317 317  
407 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
318 318  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
319 319  
320 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 322  
412 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
414 +
323 323  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
324 324  
417 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
325 325  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
326 326  
327 327  
328 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
421 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
329 329  
423 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
330 330  
331 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
425 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
332 332  
333 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
427 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
334 334  
335 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
429 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
430 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
336 336  
337 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
338 338  
339 -
433 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
340 340  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
341 341  
436 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
437 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
342 342  
343 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  
347 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
442 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
348 348  
349 -(((
350 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
444 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
351 351  
352 -
353 -)))
354 354  
448 + and then run:
355 355  
356 -**Select the appropriate device version to download:**
450 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
357 357  
452 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
358 358  
359 -(((
360 -**draginofwd-32bit**
454 + ./auto_install.sh
361 361  
362 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
456 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
457 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
363 363  
364 364  
365 -**dragino-64bit**
366 -)))
460 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
367 367  
368 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
462 + You can get these output:
369 369  
464 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
465 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
370 370  
371 -**dragino-tiker-32bit**
372 372  
373 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
468 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
374 374  
375 -
376 376  (((
377 -
378 -
379 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
380 -
381 -
471 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
385 -
386 -
387 387  (((
388 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
475 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
389 389  )))
390 390  
391 391  (((
392 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
479 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
480 +)))
393 393  
394 -
482 +(((
483 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
395 395  )))
396 396  
486 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 397  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
398 398  
399 399  
400 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
490 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
401 401  
402 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
492 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
403 403  
404 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
405 405  
495 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
406 406  
407 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
497 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
498 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
408 408  
409 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
410 410  
501 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
411 411  
412 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
503 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
413 413  
505 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
506 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
414 414  
415 415  
416 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
509 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
417 417  
418 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
419 -(((
420 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
421 -)))
511 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
422 422  
423 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
513 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
514 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
424 424  
425 425  
426 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
517 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
427 427  
519 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
520 +(((
521 +
522 +)))
428 428  
429 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
524 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
430 430  
431 -
432 432  (((
433 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
527 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
434 434  )))
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
438 -(((
439 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
531 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
443 443  (((
444 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
535 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
445 445  )))
446 -)))
447 447  
448 -
449 449  (((
450 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
539 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 453  (((
454 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
455 -(((
456 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
543 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
457 457  )))
458 -)))
459 459  
460 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
546 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
547 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
461 461  
462 462  
550 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
463 463  
464 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
465 -
466 -
552 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
467 467  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
468 468  
469 469  
556 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
470 470  
471 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
558 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
472 472  
473 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
474 -(((
475 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
476 -)))
560 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
561 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
477 477  
478 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
563 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
479 479  
480 -
481 -
482 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
483 -
565 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
484 484  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
485 485  
486 486  
487 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
569 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
488 488  
571 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
572 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
573 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
574 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
575 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
489 489  
490 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
491 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
492 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
493 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
494 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
577 +=== 6. Order Info ===
495 495  
579 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
496 496  
497 -= 6. Order Info =
581 +**~ XX:**
498 498  
583 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
584 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
585 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
499 499  
500 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
587 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
501 501  
502 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
503 -
504 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
505 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
506 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
507 -
508 -
509 -= 7. Packing Info =
510 -
511 511  (((
512 -
513 -
514 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
590 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 -(((
518 -(((
519 -* PG1302 x 1
520 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
593 +* (((
594 +PG1302 x 1
521 521  )))
596 +* (((
597 +LoRa Antenna x 1
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  (((
525 -
601 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
602 +)))
526 526  
527 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
604 +* (((
605 +PG1302 x 1
528 528  )))
607 +* (((
608 +LoRa Antenna x 1
609 +)))
610 +* (((
611 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
612 +)))
613 +* (((
614 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
615 +)))
529 529  
530 -* PG1302 x 1
531 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
532 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
533 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
617 +=== 8. Reference ===
534 534  
535 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
619 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
536 536  
537 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
538 -* Weight: 150g
621 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
539 539  
540 540  
541 -(((
542 -= 8. Support =
624 +=== 9. Support ===
543 543  
626 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
627 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
544 544  
545 -(((
546 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
547 -)))
548 -
549 -(((
550 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
551 -)))
552 -
553 -(((
554 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
555 -
556 -
557 -
558 -)))
559 -)))
629 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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