Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 111.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/01/06 15:04
To version < 125.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/30 16:05
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
... ... @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 45  
46 +
47 +
46 46  == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
47 47  
48 48  
... ... @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@
52 52  * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
53 53  
54 54  
57 +
58 +
55 55  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
56 56  
57 57  
... ... @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@
58 58   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 -
62 62  == 1.5 LEDs ==
63 63  
64 64  
... ... @@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
87 87  * Smart Cities
88 88  * Smart Factory
89 89  
90 -
91 91  = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
92 92  
93 93  == 2.1 System structure ==
... ... @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@
102 102  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 -
106 106  == 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
107 107  
108 108  
... ... @@ -111,16 +111,22 @@
111 111  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
112 112  
113 113  
114 -
115 115  = 3. Install the software? =
116 116  
117 117  
118 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
118 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
119 119  
120 120  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
121 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
123 123  
125 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
126 +
127 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
128 +
129 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
130 +
124 124  = 4. Flash with pre-build image =
125 125  
126 126  == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
... ... @@ -272,9 +272,37 @@
272 272  
273 273  = 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
274 274  
275 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
282 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
276 276  
277 277  
285 +(((
286 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
287 +
288 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 +
290 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
291 +
292 +
293 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
294 +
295 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
296 +)))
297 +
298 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
299 +
300 +
301 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
302 +
303 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
304 +
305 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
306 +
307 +
308 +**Install details:**
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
311 +
312 +
278 278  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
279 279  
280 280  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -294,9 +294,25 @@
294 294  )))
295 295  
296 296  
297 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
332 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
298 298  
299 299  
335 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
336 +
337 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
338 +
339 +
340 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
341 +
342 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
343 +
344 +
345 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
346 +
347 +
348 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
349 +
350 +
300 300  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
301 301  
302 302  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -311,7 +311,9 @@
311 311  (((
312 312  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
313 313  
314 -
365 +
366 +
367 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
315 315  )))
316 316  )))
317 317  
... ... @@ -320,18 +320,16 @@
320 320  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
376 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
324 324  
325 325  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
326 326  
327 327  
328 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
381 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
329 329  
383 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
330 330  
331 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
332 332  
333 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
334 -
335 335  Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
336 336  
337 337  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
... ... @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  
347 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
398 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
348 348  
349 349  (((
350 350  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
... ... @@ -352,69 +352,59 @@
352 352  
353 353  )))
354 354  
406 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
355 355  
356 -**Select the appropriate device version to download:**
357 357  
358 -
359 359  (((
360 -**draginofwd-32bit**
361 -
362 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
363 -
364 -
365 -**dragino-64bit**
410 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
366 366  )))
367 367  
368 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
413 +(((
414 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
369 369  
370 370  
371 -**dragino-tiker-32bit**
417 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
372 372  
373 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
419 +/etc/lora/
420 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
421 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
422 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
423 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
374 374  
425 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
375 375  
376 -(((
377 -
427 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
378 378  
379 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
380 -
381 381  
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
432 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
385 385  
386 386  
387 -(((
388 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
389 -)))
435 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
393 393  
394 -
395 -)))
438 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
396 396  
397 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
398 398  
441 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
399 399  
400 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
443 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
401 401  
402 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
403 403  
404 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
446 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
405 405  
448 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
406 406  
407 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
408 408  
409 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
410 410  
452 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
411 411  
412 412  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
413 413  
414 414  
457 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
415 415  
416 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
417 -
418 418  (% class="box infomessage" %)
419 419  (((
420 420  **cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
... ... @@ -423,29 +423,20 @@
423 423  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
424 424  
425 425  
426 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
467 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
427 427  
428 428  
429 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
430 -
431 -
432 432  (((
433 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
471 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
434 434  )))
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 437  (% class="box infomessage" %)
438 438  (((
439 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
440 -)))
441 -
442 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
443 -(((
444 444  **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
445 445  )))
446 446  )))
447 447  
448 -
449 449  (((
450 450  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
451 451  )))
... ... @@ -460,15 +460,13 @@
460 460  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
461 461  
462 462  
495 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
463 463  
464 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
465 -
466 -
467 467  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  
471 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
501 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
472 472  
473 473  (% class="box infomessage" %)
474 474  (((
... ... @@ -484,9 +484,8 @@
484 484  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
485 485  
486 486  
487 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
517 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
488 488  
489 -
490 490  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
491 491  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
492 492  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -493,7 +493,110 @@
493 493  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
494 494  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
495 495  
525 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
496 496  
527 +
528 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
529 +
530 +
531 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
532 +
533 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
534 +(((
535 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
536 +)))
537 +
538 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
539 +
540 +
541 +(((
542 +(((
543 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
544 +)))
545 +)))
546 +
547 +
548 +
549 +
550 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ====
551 +
552 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
553 +
554 +
555 +
556 +
557 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ====
558 +
559 +
560 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
561 +
562 +
563 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ====
564 +
565 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
566 +
567 +
568 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ====
569 +
570 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
571 +
572 +//**directory tree:**//
573 +
574 +///etc/station/
575 +├── station.conf 
576 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
577 + ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
578 + ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
579 + └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
580 +
581 +
582 +
583 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
584 +
585 +eg:
586 +
587 +/etc/station/
588 +├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
589 +├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
590 +├── station.conf
591 +
592 +
593 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ====
594 +
595 +
596 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
597 +
598 +
599 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
600 +
601 +
602 +Tree Directory:
603 +
604 +/etc/station/
605 +├── cups.key
606 +├── cups.trust
607 +├── cups.uri
608 +├── lns.key
609 +├── start-configure.sh
610 +├── station.conf
611 +└── ttnstack
612 + ├── cups.trust
613 + ├── cups.uri
614 + └── station.conf
615 +
616 +
617 +==== g). Check station running log ====
618 +
619 +
620 +tail -f /var/log/station.log
621 +
622 +
623 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
624 +
625 +
626 +
627 +
628 +
497 497  = 6. Order Info =
498 498  
499 499  
... ... @@ -505,7 +505,6 @@
505 505  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
506 506  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
507 507  
508 -
509 509  = 7. Packing Info =
510 510  
511 511  (((
... ... @@ -537,7 +537,6 @@
537 537  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
538 538  * Weight: 150g
539 539  
540 -
541 541  (((
542 542  = 8. Support =
543 543  
image-20230329164417-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +46.4 KB
Content
image-20230329164704-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +16.6 KB
Content
image-20230329165619-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +106.9 KB
Content
image-20230329195416-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +9.3 KB
Content
image-20230329195442-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +9.9 KB
Content
image-20230329195650-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.7 KB
Content
image-20230329201624-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +20.1 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0