Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -14,26 +14,20 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 -))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 30 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 39 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 ... ... @@ -43,42 +43,45 @@ 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 47 47 48 48 42 + 43 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 44 + 49 49 * SPI interface for LoRa 50 50 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 51 51 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 52 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 53 53 54 54 55 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 56 56 57 57 52 + 53 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 54 + 55 + 58 58 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 -== 1.5 LEDs == 60 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 63 63 64 64 65 -((( 66 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 67 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 68 -Config: Always ON 69 -))) 63 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 + Config: Always ON 70 70 71 71 72 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 73 73 69 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 74 74 71 + 75 75 <300mA @ 3.3v. 76 76 77 77 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 78 78 79 79 80 -== 1.7 Applications == 81 81 78 +== **1.7 Applications** == 82 82 83 83 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 84 84 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management ... ... @@ -88,22 +88,21 @@ 88 88 * Smart Factory 89 89 90 90 91 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 92 92 93 -== 2.1 System structure == 94 94 95 95 96 -((( 97 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 91 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 98 98 99 - 100 -))) 93 +== **2.1 System structure** == 101 101 95 + 96 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 97 + 102 102 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 102 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 107 107 108 108 109 109 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** ... ... @@ -112,9 +112,8 @@ 112 112 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 111 += **3. Install the software?** = 116 116 117 - 118 118 There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 119 119 120 120 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. ... ... @@ -121,19 +121,23 @@ 121 121 * Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 123 124 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 125 125 126 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 127 127 128 128 122 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 123 + 124 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 125 + 126 + 129 129 ((( 130 130 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 131 131 ))) 132 132 133 133 134 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 135 135 133 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 136 136 135 + 137 137 Flash the image to the SD card: 138 138 139 139 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -142,14 +142,12 @@ 142 142 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 143 143 144 144 145 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 146 146 145 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 147 147 148 - (((147 + 149 149 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 150 -))) 151 151 152 - 153 153 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 154 154 155 155 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -181,16 +181,15 @@ 181 181 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 182 182 183 183 184 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 185 185 186 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===182 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 187 187 184 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 188 188 189 - (((190 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)186 + 187 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 191 191 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 192 192 The account details for Web Login are: 193 -))) 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 196 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -202,39 +202,40 @@ 202 202 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 203 203 204 204 205 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 206 206 202 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 207 207 204 + 208 208 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 209 209 210 - 211 211 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 212 212 213 - 214 214 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 215 215 216 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 217 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 211 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 218 218 219 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**213 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 220 220 215 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 216 + 221 221 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 222 222 223 223 224 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 225 225 226 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====221 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 227 227 223 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 228 228 225 + 229 229 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 230 230 231 - 232 232 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 233 233 234 234 235 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 236 236 232 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 237 237 234 + 238 238 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 239 239 240 240 ... ... @@ -241,45 +241,46 @@ 241 241 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 242 242 243 243 244 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 245 245 246 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====242 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 247 247 244 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 248 248 246 + 249 249 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 250 250 251 - 252 252 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 253 253 254 254 255 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 256 256 253 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 257 257 255 + 258 258 Show system log. 259 259 260 - 261 261 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 265 265 262 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 266 266 264 + 267 267 **Record the system log.** 268 268 269 - 270 270 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 271 271 272 272 273 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 274 274 275 -= =5.1OSrequirement ==271 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 276 276 273 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 277 277 275 + 278 278 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 279 279 280 280 (% class="box" %) 281 281 ((( 282 - 280 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 283 283 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 284 284 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 285 285 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -294,9 +294,10 @@ 294 294 ))) 295 295 296 296 297 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 298 298 296 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 299 299 298 + 300 300 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 301 301 302 302 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -325,9 +325,10 @@ 325 325 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 326 326 327 327 328 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 329 329 328 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 330 330 330 + 331 331 Enable SPI and I2C first: 332 332 333 333 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -336,10 +336,8 @@ 336 336 337 337 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 338 338 339 - 340 340 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 341 341 342 - 343 343 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -352,36 +352,30 @@ 352 352 353 353 ))) 354 354 353 +and then run: 355 355 356 - **Selecttheppropriate deviceversionto:**355 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 357 357 357 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 358 358 359 -((( 360 -**draginofwd-32bit** 359 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 361 361 362 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 363 - 364 - 365 -**dragino-64bit** 361 +((( 362 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 - wgethttps:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb&& dpkg-idraginofwd-64bit.deb365 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 369 369 367 +You can get these output: 370 370 371 -**dragino-tiker-32bit** 372 - 373 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 374 - 375 - 376 376 ((( 377 - 370 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 378 378 379 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 380 380 381 381 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 376 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 385 385 386 386 387 387 ((( ... ... @@ -408,27 +408,23 @@ 408 408 409 409 **~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.** 410 410 411 - 412 412 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 413 413 414 414 406 +* 407 +** 2). Use this command to copy it. 415 415 416 - **~2).Usethiscommandtopy it.**409 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 417 417 418 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 419 -((( 420 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 421 -))) 422 - 423 423 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 424 424 425 - 426 426 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 427 427 428 428 429 -=== 5.2.3 Check result === 430 430 417 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 431 431 419 + 432 432 ((( 433 433 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 434 434 ))) ... ... @@ -478,15 +478,15 @@ 478 478 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 479 479 480 480 481 - 482 482 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 483 483 484 484 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 485 485 486 486 487 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 488 488 475 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 489 489 477 + 490 490 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 491 491 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 492 492 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -494,9 +494,11 @@ 494 494 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 495 495 496 496 497 -= 6. Order Info = 498 498 499 499 487 += **6. Order Info** = 488 + 489 + 500 500 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 501 501 502 502 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -506,8 +506,11 @@ 506 506 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 507 507 508 508 509 -= 7. Packing Info = 510 510 500 + 501 + 502 += **7. Packing Info** = 503 + 511 511 ((( 512 512 513 513 ... ... @@ -524,6 +524,7 @@ 524 524 ((( 525 525 526 526 520 + 527 527 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 528 528 ))) 529 529 ... ... @@ -538,8 +538,11 @@ 538 538 * Weight: 150g 539 539 540 540 535 + 536 + 537 + 541 541 ((( 542 -= 8. Support = 539 += **8. Support** = 543 543 544 544 545 545 ((( ... ... @@ -552,8 +552,5 @@ 552 552 553 553 ((( 554 554 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 555 - 556 - 557 - 558 558 ))) 559 559 )))
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