Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 110.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/12/21 09:40
To version < 123.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/03/29 19:56
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230329195650-10.png", version {1}

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
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36 36  
37 37  
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 -
46 -
47 47  == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
48 48  
49 49  
... ... @@ -50,10 +50,8 @@
50 50  * SPI interface for LoRa
51 51  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
52 52  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 65℃
51 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
54 54  
55 -
56 -
57 57  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
58 58  
59 59  
... ... @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@
60 60   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
61 61  
62 62  
63 -
64 64  == 1.5 LEDs ==
65 65  
66 66  
... ... @@ -89,8 +89,6 @@
89 89  * Smart Cities
90 90  * Smart Factory
91 91  
92 -
93 -
94 94  = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
95 95  
96 96  == 2.1 System structure ==
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
105 105  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 -
109 109  == 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -114,17 +114,22 @@
114 114  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
115 115  
116 116  
117 -
118 118  = 3. Install the software? =
119 119  
120 120  
121 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
122 122  
123 123  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
124 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
115 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
125 125  
117 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
126 126  
119 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
127 127  
121 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
122 +
123 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
124 +
128 128  = 4. Flash with pre-build image =
129 129  
130 130  == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
... ... @@ -276,9 +276,37 @@
276 276  
277 277  = 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
278 278  
279 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
276 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
280 280  
281 281  
279 +(((
280 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
281 +
282 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
283 +
284 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
285 +
286 +
287 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
288 +
289 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
290 +)))
291 +
292 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
293 +
294 +
295 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
296 +
297 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
298 +
299 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
300 +
301 +
302 +**Install details:**
303 +
304 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
305 +
306 +
282 282  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
283 283  
284 284  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -298,9 +298,25 @@
298 298  )))
299 299  
300 300  
301 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
326 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
302 302  
303 303  
329 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
330 +
331 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
332 +
333 +
334 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
335 +
336 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
337 +
338 +
339 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
340 +
341 +
342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
343 +
344 +
304 304  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
305 305  
306 306  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -315,7 +315,9 @@
315 315  (((
316 316  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
317 317  
318 -
359 +
360 +
361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
319 319  )))
320 320  )))
321 321  
... ... @@ -324,18 +324,16 @@
324 324  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
325 325  
326 326  
327 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
330 330  
331 331  
332 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
333 333  
377 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
334 334  
335 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
336 336  
337 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
338 -
339 339  Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
340 340  
341 341  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
... ... @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@
348 348  
349 349  
350 350  
351 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
392 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 354  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
... ... @@ -356,69 +356,59 @@
356 356  
357 357  )))
358 358  
400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
359 359  
360 -**Select the appropriate device version to download:**
361 361  
362 -
363 363  (((
364 -**draginofwd-32bit**
365 -
366 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
367 -
368 -
369 -**dragino-64bit**
404 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
370 370  )))
371 371  
372 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
407 +(((
408 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
373 373  
374 374  
375 -**dragino-tiker-32bit**
411 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
376 376  
377 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
413 +/etc/lora/
414 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
415 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
416 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
417 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
378 378  
419 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -
421 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
382 382  
383 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
384 -
385 385  
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
426 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
393 -)))
429 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
394 394  
395 -(((
396 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
397 397  
398 -
399 -)))
432 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
400 400  
401 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
402 402  
435 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
403 403  
404 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
437 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
405 405  
406 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
407 407  
408 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
440 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
409 409  
442 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
410 410  
411 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
412 412  
413 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
414 414  
446 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
415 415  
416 416  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
417 417  
418 418  
451 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
419 419  
420 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
421 -
422 422  (% class="box infomessage" %)
423 423  (((
424 424  **cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
... ... @@ -427,30 +427,20 @@
427 427  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
428 428  
429 429  
430 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
431 431  
432 432  
433 -
434 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
435 -
436 -
437 437  (((
438 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
465 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
439 439  )))
440 440  
441 441  (((
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
443 443  (((
444 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
445 -)))
446 -
447 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
448 -(((
449 449  **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
450 450  )))
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 -
454 454  (((
455 455  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
456 456  )))
... ... @@ -465,15 +465,13 @@
465 465  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
466 466  
467 467  
489 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
468 468  
469 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
470 -
471 -
472 472  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
473 473  
474 474  
475 475  
476 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
495 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
477 477  
478 478  (% class="box infomessage" %)
479 479  (((
... ... @@ -489,9 +489,8 @@
489 489  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
490 490  
491 491  
492 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
493 493  
494 -
495 495  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
496 496  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
497 497  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -499,7 +499,56 @@
499 499  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
500 500  
501 501  
520 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
502 502  
522 +
523 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
524 +
525 +
526 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
527 +
528 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
529 +(((
530 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
531 +)))
532 +
533 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
534 +
535 +
536 +(((
537 +(((
538 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
539 +)))
540 +)))
541 +
542 +
543 +
544 +
545 +b
546 +
547 +
548 +
549 +
550 +c
551 +
552 +d
553 +
554 +e
555 +
556 +f
557 +
558 +g
559 +
560 +h
561 +
562 +i
563 +
564 +j
565 +
566 +k
567 +
568 +
569 +
503 503  = 6. Order Info =
504 504  
505 505  
... ... @@ -511,8 +511,6 @@
511 511  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
512 512  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
513 513  
514 -
515 -
516 516  = 7. Packing Info =
517 517  
518 518  (((
... ... @@ -539,14 +539,11 @@
539 539  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
540 540  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
541 541  
542 -
543 543  **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
544 544  
545 545  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
546 546  * Weight: 150g
547 547  
548 -
549 -
550 550  (((
551 551  = 8. Support =
552 552  
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