Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43

From version 110.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/09/28 18:13
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To version 37.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 08:29
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,560 +1,568 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 -(((
14 -
15 -)))
13 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
15 +Document Version: 1.0.0
18 18  
17 +Image Version: v1.0
19 19  
20 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
33 -)))
23 +[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
34 34  
25 +[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
35 35  
27 +[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
36 36  
37 -== **1.2 Features** ==
29 +[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
38 38  
31 +[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
39 39  
40 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
41 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
42 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
43 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
44 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
45 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
33 +[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
46 46  
35 +[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
47 47  
37 +[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
48 48  
49 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
39 +[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
50 50  
41 +[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
51 51  
52 -* SPI interface for LoRa
53 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
54 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
43 +[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
55 55  
45 +[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
56 56  
47 +[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
57 57  
58 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
49 +[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
59 59  
51 +[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
60 60  
61 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
53 +[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
62 62  
55 +[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
63 63  
57 +[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
64 64  
65 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
59 +[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
66 66  
61 +[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
67 67  
68 -(((
69 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
70 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
71 -Config: Always ON
72 -)))
63 +[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
73 73  
65 +[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
74 74  
67 +[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
75 75  
76 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
69 +[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
77 77  
71 +[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
78 78  
79 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
73 +[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
80 80  
81 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
75 +[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
82 82  
77 +[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
83 83  
79 +[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
84 84  
85 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
81 +[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
86 86  
83 +[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
87 87  
88 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
89 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
90 -* Smart Metering
91 -* Smart Agriculture
92 -* Smart Cities
93 -* Smart Factory
85 +[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
94 94  
87 +[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
95 95  
89 +[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
96 96  
97 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** =
91 +[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
98 98  
93 +[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
99 99  
100 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
95 +[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
101 101  
102 102  
103 -(((
104 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
105 105  
106 -
107 -)))
108 108  
109 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
100 +~1. Introduction
110 110  
102 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
111 111  
104 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
112 112  
113 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
106 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
114 114  
108 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
115 115  
116 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
111 +1.2 Features
119 119  
113 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
114 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
115 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
116 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
117 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
118 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
120 120  
120 +1.3 General Interfaces
121 121  
122 -= **3. Install the software?** =
122 +* SPI interface for LoRa
123 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
124 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
123 123  
126 +1.4 Pin Mapping
124 124  
125 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
128 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
126 126  
127 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
128 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
130 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
129 129  
132 +1.5 LEDs
130 130  
134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
131 131  
132 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
136 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
133 133  
138 + Config: Always ON
134 134  
135 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
140 +1.6 Power Consumption
136 136  
142 + TBD
137 137  
138 -(((
139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
140 -)))
144 +1.7 Applications
141 141  
146 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
147 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
148 +* Smart Metering
149 +* Smart Agriculture
150 +* Smart Cities
151 +* Smart Factory
142 142  
153 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
143 143  
144 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
155 + 2.1 System structure
145 145  
157 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
146 146  
147 -Flash the image to the SD card:
159 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
160 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
148 148  
149 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
150 150  
163 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
151 151  
152 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
165 +2.2 Hardware Installation
153 153  
167 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
154 154  
169 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
170 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
155 155  
156 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
172 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
157 157  
174 +3. Install the software?
158 158  
159 -(((
160 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
161 -)))
176 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
162 162  
178 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
179 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
163 163  
164 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
165 165  
166 -The account details for Web Login are:
182 +4. Flash with pre-build image
167 167  
168 -(((
169 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
170 -)))
184 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
171 171  
172 -(((
173 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
174 -)))
186 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
175 175  
176 -(((
177 -
178 -)))
188 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
179 179  
180 -(((
181 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
182 -)))
190 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
183 183  
184 -(((
185 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
192 + Flash the image to SD card:
186 186  
187 -
188 -)))
194 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
195 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
189 189  
190 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
197 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
191 191  
192 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
199 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
193 193  
201 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
194 194  
203 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
195 195  
196 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** ==
205 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
197 197  
207 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
198 198  
199 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
210 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
200 200  
212 + The account details for Web Login are:
201 201  
202 -(((
203 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
204 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
205 -The account details for Web Login are:
206 -)))
214 +**~ User Name: root**
207 207  
208 -(((
209 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
210 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
216 +**~ Password:   dragino**
211 211  
212 -
213 -)))
214 214  
215 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
219 +**~ Backup account**
216 216  
221 +**~ Pi/dragino**
217 217  
218 218  
219 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
224 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
220 220  
226 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
227 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
221 221  
222 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
223 223  
231 + 4.4.1 Home page
224 224  
225 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
233 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
226 226  
235 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
227 227  
228 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
229 229  
230 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
231 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
238 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
232 232  
233 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
240 + The account details for Web Login are:
234 234  
235 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
242 +**~ User Name: root**
236 236  
244 +**~ Password:   dragino**
237 237  
246 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
238 238  
239 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
249 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
240 240  
251 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
241 241  
242 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
253 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
243 243  
255 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
256 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
244 244  
245 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
246 246  
260 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
247 247  
248 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
262 + 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
249 249  
264 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
250 250  
251 251  
252 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
267 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
253 253  
269 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
254 254  
255 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
271 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
256 256  
273 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
257 257  
258 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
259 259  
276 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
260 260  
278 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
261 261  
262 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
263 263  
281 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
264 264  
265 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
266 266  
285 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
267 267  
268 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
287 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
269 269  
289 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
270 270  
271 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
272 272  
292 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
273 273  
294 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
295 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
274 274  
275 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
297 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
276 276  
299 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
277 277  
278 -Show system log.
301 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
279 279  
280 280  
281 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
304 +4.4.4 LogRead
282 282  
306 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
283 283  
308 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
309 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
284 284  
285 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
311 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
286 286  
313 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
287 287  
288 -**Record the system log.**
289 289  
316 +4.4.4.2 System Log
290 290  
291 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
318 + Show system log.
292 292  
320 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
321 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
293 293  
294 294  
295 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** =
324 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
296 296  
326 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
297 297  
298 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
299 299  
329 +**Record the system log.**
300 300  
301 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
331 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
332 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
302 302  
303 -(% class="box" %)
304 -(((
334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
335 +
336 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
337 +
338 + 5.1 OS requirement
339 +
340 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
341 +
305 305   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
343 +
306 306   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
345 +
307 307   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
347 +
308 308   VERSION_ID="8"
349 +
309 309   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
351 +
310 310   ID=raspbian
353 +
311 311   ID_LIKE=debian
355 +
312 312   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
357 +
313 313   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
359 +
314 314   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
315 315  
316 -
317 -)))
318 318  
363 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
319 319  
365 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
320 320  
321 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
367 + ifconfig eth0
322 322  
323 -
324 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
325 -
326 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
327 -(((
328 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
329 -)))
330 -
369 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
331 331  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
332 332  
372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
333 333  
334 -(((
335 -(((
336 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
374 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
337 337  
338 -
339 -)))
340 -)))
341 -
376 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
342 342  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
343 343  
344 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
379 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
345 345  
381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
346 346  
347 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
383 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
384 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
348 348  
386 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
349 349  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
350 350  
389 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
351 351  
391 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
352 352  
353 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
393 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
354 354  
355 355  
356 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
396 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
357 357  
358 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
398 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
359 359  
360 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
400 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
361 361  
362 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
402 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
363 363  
405 +
406 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
364 364  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
365 365  
366 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
409 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
410 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
367 367  
412 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
368 368  
414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
369 369  
370 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
371 371  
372 -(((
373 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
374 374  
375 -
376 -)))
377 377  
378 378  
379 -Select the appropriate device version to download
420 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
380 380  
422 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
423 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
381 381  
382 -(((
383 -draginofwd-32bit
425 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
384 384  
385 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
427 + and then run:
386 386  
429 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
387 387  
388 -dragino-64bit
389 -)))
431 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
390 390  
391 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
433 + ./auto_install.sh
392 392  
435 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
436 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
393 393  
394 -dragino-tiker-32bit
438 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
395 395  
396 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
440 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
397 397  
442 + You can get these output:
398 398  
399 -(((
400 -
444 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
401 401  
402 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png]]
447 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
403 403  
404 -
405 -)))
449 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
406 406  
407 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
451 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
408 408  
453 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
412 -)))
455 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
416 416  
417 -
418 -)))
460 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
419 419  
420 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
462 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
421 421  
422 422  
423 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
465 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
424 424  
425 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
426 -
467 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
427 427  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
428 428  
470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
429 429  
430 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
472 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
431 431  
432 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
474 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
433 433  
476 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
477 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
434 434  
435 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
436 436  
480 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
437 437  
482 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
438 438  
439 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
484 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
485 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
440 440  
441 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
442 -(((
443 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
444 -)))
487 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
445 445  
446 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
489 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
447 447  
448 448  
449 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
492 +5.2.3 Check result
450 450  
494 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
451 451  
496 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
452 452  
453 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
498 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
454 454  
500 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
455 455  
456 -(((
457 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
458 -)))
502 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
459 459  
460 -(((
461 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
462 -(((
463 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
464 -)))
504 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
505 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
465 465  
466 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
467 -(((
468 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
469 -)))
470 -)))
507 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
471 471  
509 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
472 472  
473 -(((
474 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
475 -)))
476 -
477 -(((
478 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
479 -(((
480 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
481 -)))
482 -)))
483 -
484 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
485 -
486 -
487 -
488 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
489 -
490 -
511 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
491 491  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
492 492  
514 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
493 493  
494 494  
495 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
517 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
496 496  
497 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
498 -(((
499 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
500 -)))
519 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
501 501  
502 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
521 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
503 503  
524 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
504 504  
505 505  
506 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
527 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
507 507  
529 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
508 508  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
509 509  
532 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
510 510  
534 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
511 511  
512 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
536 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
537 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
538 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
539 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
540 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
513 513  
514 514  
515 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
516 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
517 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
518 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
519 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
543 +6. Order Info
520 520  
545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**
521 521  
547 + Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
522 522  
523 -= **6. Order Info** =
549 +**~ XX:**
524 524  
551 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
552 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
553 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
525 525  
526 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
527 527  
528 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
556 +7. Packing Info
529 529  
530 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
531 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
532 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
558 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
533 533  
534 -
535 -
536 -= **7. Packing Info** =
537 -
538 -(((
539 -
540 -
541 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
542 -)))
543 -
544 -(((
545 -(((
546 546  * PG1302 x 1
547 547  * LoRa Antenna x 1
548 -)))
549 -)))
550 550  
551 -(((
552 -
553 553  
564 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
554 554  
555 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
556 -)))
557 -
558 558  * PG1302 x 1
559 559  * LoRa Antenna x 1
560 560  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
... ... @@ -561,29 +561,19 @@
561 561  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
562 562  
563 563  
564 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
572 +8. Reference
565 565  
566 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
567 -* Weight: 150g
574 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
568 568  
576 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
569 569  
570 570  
571 -(((
572 -= **8. Support** =
579 +9. Support
573 573  
581 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
582 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
574 574  
575 -(((
576 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
577 -)))
584 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
578 578  
579 -(((
580 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
581 -)))
582 582  
583 -(((
584 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
585 -
586 -
587 587  
588 -)))
589 -)))
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