<
From version < 110.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/09/28 18:13
To version < 133.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/12/15 08:42
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -14,14 +14,13 @@
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
17 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
19 19  
20 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 21  
22 -
23 23  (((
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
... ... @@ -29,42 +29,37 @@
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
36 36  
37 -== **1.2 Features** ==
38 38  
39 -
40 40  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
41 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
42 42  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
43 43  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
44 44  * Mini-PCIe Interface
45 45  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
46 46  
45 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
47 47  
48 48  
49 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
50 -
51 -
52 52  * SPI interface for LoRa
53 53  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
54 54  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
51 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
55 55  
53 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
56 56  
57 57  
58 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
56 + [[image:image-20231115180410-2.png||height="629" width="584"]] [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="590" width="623"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
59 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
62 62  
63 63  
64 -
65 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
66 -
67 -
68 68  (((
69 69  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
70 70  RX: Blink when receive a packet
... ... @@ -72,19 +72,17 @@
72 72  )))
73 73  
74 74  
69 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
75 75  
76 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
77 77  
78 -
79 79  <300mA @ 3.3v.
80 80  
81 81  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
82 82  
83 83  
77 +== 1.7 Applications ==
84 84  
85 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
86 86  
87 -
88 88  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
89 89  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
90 90  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -92,14 +92,11 @@
92 92  * Smart Cities
93 93  * Smart Factory
94 94  
87 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
95 95  
89 +== 2.1 System structure ==
96 96  
97 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** =
98 98  
99 -
100 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
101 -
102 -
103 103  (((
104 104  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
105 105  
... ... @@ -109,41 +109,43 @@
109 109  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
110 110  
111 111  
101 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
112 112  
113 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
114 114  
115 -
116 116  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
117 117  
118 118  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
119 119  
120 120  
109 += 3. Install the software? =
121 121  
122 -= **3. Install the software?** =
123 123  
112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
124 124  
125 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
126 -
127 127  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
128 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
115 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
129 129  
117 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
130 130  
119 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
131 131  
132 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
121 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
133 133  
123 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
134 134  
135 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
125 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
136 136  
127 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
137 137  
129 +
138 138  (((
139 139  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
140 140  )))
141 141  
142 142  
135 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
143 143  
144 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
145 145  
146 -
147 147  Flash the image to the SD card:
148 148  
149 149  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -152,10 +152,9 @@
152 152  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
153 153  
154 154  
146 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
155 155  
156 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
157 157  
158 -
159 159  (((
160 160  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
161 161  )))
... ... @@ -192,13 +192,11 @@
192 192  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
193 193  
194 194  
185 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
195 195  
196 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** ==
187 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
197 197  
198 198  
199 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
200 -
201 -
202 202  (((
203 203  Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
204 204  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
... ... @@ -215,10 +215,9 @@
215 215  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
216 216  
217 217  
206 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
218 218  
219 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
220 220  
221 -
222 222  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
223 223  
224 224  
... ... @@ -235,13 +235,11 @@
235 235  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
236 236  
237 237  
225 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
238 238  
239 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
227 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
240 240  
241 241  
242 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
243 -
244 -
245 245  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
246 246  
247 247  
... ... @@ -248,10 +248,9 @@
248 248  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
249 249  
250 250  
236 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
251 251  
252 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
253 253  
254 -
255 255  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 257  
... ... @@ -258,13 +258,11 @@
258 258  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
259 259  
260 260  
245 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
261 261  
262 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
247 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
263 263  
264 264  
265 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
266 -
267 -
268 268  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 270  
... ... @@ -271,38 +271,60 @@
271 271  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
272 272  
273 273  
256 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
274 274  
275 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
276 276  
277 -
278 278  Show system log.
279 279  
280 -
281 281  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
282 282  
283 283  
264 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
284 284  
285 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
286 286  
287 -
288 288  **Record the system log.**
289 289  
290 -
291 291  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
292 292  
293 293  
272 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
294 294  
295 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** =
274 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
296 296  
297 297  
298 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
277 +(((
278 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
299 299  
280 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
300 300  
282 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
283 +
284 +
285 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
286 +
287 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
288 +)))
289 +
290 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
291 +
292 +
293 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
294 +
295 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
296 +
297 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
298 +
299 +
300 +**Install details:**
301 +
302 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
303 +
304 +
301 301  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
302 302  
303 303  (% class="box" %)
304 304  (((
305 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
309 +**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
306 306   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
307 307   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
308 308   VERSION_ID="8"
... ... @@ -311,16 +311,31 @@
311 311   ID_LIKE=debian
312 312   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
313 313   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
314 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
318 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
315 315  
316 316  
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 319  
324 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
320 320  
321 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
322 322  
327 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
323 323  
329 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
330 +
331 +
332 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
333 +
334 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
335 +
336 +
337 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
338 +
339 +
340 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
341 +
342 +
324 324  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
325 325  
326 326  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -335,6 +335,10 @@
335 335  (((
336 336  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
337 337  
357 +
358 +
359 +==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
360 +
338 338  
339 339  )))
340 340  )))
... ... @@ -344,100 +344,95 @@
344 344  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
345 345  
346 346  
347 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
348 348  
371 +==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
372 +
373 +
349 349  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
350 350  
351 351  
352 352  
353 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
378 +==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
354 354  
355 355  
356 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
381 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
357 357  
358 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
359 359  
360 360  Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
361 361  
362 362  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
363 363  
388 +
364 364  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
365 365  
391 +
366 366  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
367 367  
368 368  
369 369  
370 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
396 +==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
371 371  
372 372  (((
373 373  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
374 374  
401 +
375 375  
376 376  )))
377 377  
405 +==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
378 378  
379 -Select the appropriate device version to download
380 380  
381 -
382 382  (((
383 -draginofwd-32bit
384 -
385 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
386 -
387 -
388 -dragino-64bit
409 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
389 389  )))
390 390  
391 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
412 +(((
413 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
392 392  
393 393  
394 -dragino-tiker-32bit
416 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
395 395  
396 -wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
418 +/etc/lora/
419 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
420 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
421 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
422 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
397 397  
424 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
398 398  
399 -(((
400 -
401 401  
402 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png]]
427 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
432 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
408 408  
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
412 -)))
435 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
416 416  
417 -
418 -)))
438 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
419 419  
420 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
421 421  
441 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
422 422  
423 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
443 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
424 424  
425 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
426 426  
427 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
446 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
428 428  
448 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
429 429  
430 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
431 431  
432 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
433 433  
452 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
434 434  
435 435  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
436 436  
437 437  
457 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
438 438  
439 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
440 -
441 441  (% class="box infomessage" %)
442 442  (((
443 443  **cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
... ... @@ -446,30 +446,20 @@
446 446  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
447 447  
448 448  
449 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
467 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
450 450  
451 451  
452 -
453 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
454 -
455 -
456 456  (((
457 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
471 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
458 458  )))
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 461  (% class="box infomessage" %)
462 462  (((
463 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
464 -)))
465 -
466 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
467 -(((
468 468  **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
469 469  )))
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 -
473 473  (((
474 474  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
475 475  )))
... ... @@ -484,15 +484,13 @@
484 484  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
485 485  
486 486  
495 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
487 487  
488 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
489 -
490 -
491 491  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
492 492  
493 493  
494 494  
495 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
501 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
496 496  
497 497  (% class="box infomessage" %)
498 498  (((
... ... @@ -508,10 +508,8 @@
508 508  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
509 509  
510 510  
517 +==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
511 511  
512 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
513 -
514 -
515 515  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
516 516  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
517 517  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -518,11 +518,141 @@
518 518  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
519 519  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
520 520  
525 +=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
521 521  
522 522  
523 -= **6. Order Info** =
528 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
524 524  
525 525  
531 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
532 +
533 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
534 +(((
535 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
536 +)))
537 +
538 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
539 +
540 +
541 +(((
542 +(((
543 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
544 +)))
545 +)))
546 +
547 +
548 +
549 +==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
550 +
551 +
552 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
553 +
554 +
555 +
556 +==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
557 +
558 +
559 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
560 +
561 +
562 +==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
563 +
564 +
565 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
566 +
567 +
568 +==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
569 +
570 +
571 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
572 +
573 +//**directory tree:**//
574 +
575 +///etc/station/
576 +├── station.conf 
577 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
578 + ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
579 + ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
580 + └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
581 +
582 +
583 +
584 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
585 +
586 +eg:
587 +
588 +/etc/station/
589 +├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
590 +├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
591 +├── station.conf
592 +
593 +
594 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
595 +
596 +
597 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
598 +
599 +
600 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
601 +
602 +
603 +Tree Directory:
604 +
605 +/etc/station/
606 +├── cups.key
607 +├── cups.trust
608 +├── cups.uri
609 +├── lns.key
610 +├── start-configure.sh
611 +├── station.conf
612 +└── ttnstack
613 + ├── cups.trust
614 + ├── cups.uri
615 + └── station.conf
616 +
617 +
618 +==== **g). Check station running log** ====
619 +
620 +
621 +tail -f /var/log/station.log
622 +
623 +
624 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
625 +
626 +
627 += 6. Trouble Shooting =
628 +
629 +== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug ==
630 +
631 +
632 +--When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
633 +
634 +--Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
635 +
636 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
637 +(((
638 +--**i2cdetect -y 1**--
639 +)))
640 +
641 +**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.**
642 +
643 +
644 +
645 +Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
646 +
647 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
648 +(((
649 +**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
650 +)))
651 +
652 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
653 +[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
654 +
655 +
656 +
657 += 7. Order Info =
658 +
659 +
526 526  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
527 527  
528 528  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
... ... @@ -531,27 +531,21 @@
531 531  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
532 532  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
533 533  
668 += 8. Packing Info =
534 534  
535 535  
536 -= **7. Packing Info** =
537 -
538 538  (((
539 -
540 -
541 541  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
542 542  )))
543 543  
544 544  (((
545 -(((
546 546  * PG1302 x 1
547 547  * LoRa Antenna x 1
548 548  )))
549 -)))
550 550  
551 -(((
552 -
553 553  
554 554  
682 +(((
555 555  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
556 556  )))
557 557  
... ... @@ -560,30 +560,18 @@
560 560  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
561 561  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
562 562  
563 -
564 564  **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
565 565  
566 566  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
567 567  * Weight: 150g
568 568  
696 += 9. Support =
569 569  
570 570  
571 571  (((
572 -= **8. Support** =
573 -
574 -
575 -(((
576 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
700 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
577 577  )))
578 578  
579 579  (((
580 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
581 -)))
582 -
583 -(((
584 584  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
585 -
586 -
587 -
588 588  )))
589 -)))
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