<
From version < 109.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/09/28 18:12
To version < 87.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 15:56
>
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,42 +1,84 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 19  
20 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on
35 +)))
21 21  
37 +(((
38 + random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a
39 +)))
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
42 + very wide range of distances.
25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
46 +
29 29  )))
48 +)))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
51 +(((
52 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately
33 33  )))
34 34  
55 +(((
56 + interfered environment.
57 +)))
35 35  
59 +(((
60 +
61 +)))
62 +)))
36 36  
37 -== **1.2 Features** ==
64 +(((
65 +(((
66 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver
67 +)))
38 38  
69 +(((
70 + in the exist OS.
71 +)))
72 +)))
39 39  
74 +(((
75 +(((
76 +
77 +)))
78 +)))
79 +
80 +==== 1.2 Features ====
81 +
40 40  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
41 41  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
42 42  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -44,49 +44,34 @@
44 44  * Mini-PCIe Interface
45 45  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
46 46  
89 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
47 47  
48 -
49 -
50 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
51 -
52 -
53 53  * SPI interface for LoRa
54 54  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
55 55  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
56 56  
95 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
57 57  
58 -
59 -
60 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
61 -
62 -
63 63   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
64 64  
65 65  
66 66  
67 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
101 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
68 68  
103 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
69 69  
70 -(((
71 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
72 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
73 -Config: Always ON
74 -)))
105 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
75 75  
107 + Config: Always ON
76 76  
77 77  
78 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
110 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
79 79  
112 + TBD
80 80  
81 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
82 82  
83 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
115 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
84 84  
85 -
86 -
87 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
88 -
89 -
90 90  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
91 91  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
92 92  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -94,501 +94,412 @@
94 94  * Smart Cities
95 95  * Smart Factory
96 96  
124 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
97 97  
126 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
98 98  
128 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
99 99  
100 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** =
130 + Set up method for other server are similar.
101 101  
102 -
103 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
104 -
105 -
106 -(((
107 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
108 -
109 -
110 -)))
111 -
132 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
112 112  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
116 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
137 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
117 117  
139 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
141 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
142 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
122 122  
123 123  
146 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
124 124  
125 -= **3. Install the software?** =
148 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
126 126  
150 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
151 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
127 127  
128 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
153 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
129 129  
130 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
131 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
155 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
132 132  
157 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
133 133  
159 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
162 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
137 137  
164 + Flash the image to SD card:
138 138  
139 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
140 -
141 -
142 -(((
143 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
144 -)))
145 -
146 -
147 -
148 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
149 -
150 -
151 -Flash the image to the SD card:
152 -
166 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
153 153  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
154 154  
169 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
155 155  
156 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
171 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
157 157  
158 158  
174 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
159 159  
160 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
161 -
162 -
163 163  (((
164 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
165 -)))
166 -
167 -
168 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
169 -
170 -The account details for Web Login are:
171 -
172 172  (((
173 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
178 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  (((
177 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
182 + able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
178 178  )))
179 179  
180 180  (((
181 -
186 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
182 182  )))
183 -
184 -(((
185 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
186 186  )))
187 187  
188 -(((
189 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
190 190  
191 -
192 -)))
191 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
192 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
193 193  
194 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
195 195  
196 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
195 + The account details for Web Login are:
197 197  
197 +**~ User Name: root**
198 198  
199 +**~ Password:   dragino**
199 199  
200 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** ==
201 201  
202 +**~ Backup account**
202 202  
203 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
204 +**~ Pi/dragino**
204 204  
205 205  
206 -(((
207 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
208 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
209 -The account details for Web Login are:
210 -)))
207 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
211 211  
212 -(((
213 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
214 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
209 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
215 215  
216 -
217 -)))
218 218  
219 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
213 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
220 220  
215 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
221 221  
217 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
222 222  
223 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
219 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
224 224  
221 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
225 225  
226 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
223 + The account details for Web Login are:
227 227  
225 +**~ User Name: root**
228 228  
229 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
227 +**~ Password:   dragino**
230 230  
229 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
230 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
231 231  
232 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
233 233  
234 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
235 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
233 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
236 236  
235 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
237 237  
238 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
237 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
239 239  
240 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
241 241  
241 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
242 242  
243 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
243 243  
244 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
245 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
245 245  
246 246  
247 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
248 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
248 248  
250 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
249 249  
250 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
252 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
251 251  
254 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
252 252  
253 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
254 254  
257 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
255 255  
259 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
256 256  
257 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
258 258  
262 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
263 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
259 259  
260 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
265 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
261 261  
267 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
262 262  
263 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
264 264  
270 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
265 265  
272 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
273 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
266 266  
267 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
275 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
268 268  
277 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
269 269  
270 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
271 271  
280 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
272 272  
282 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
283 +
284 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
273 273  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
274 274  
287 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
275 275  
276 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
277 277  
290 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
278 278  
292 + Show system log.
279 279  
280 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
281 -
282 -
283 -Show system log.
284 -
285 -
294 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
286 286  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
287 287  
288 288  
289 289  
290 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
299 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
291 291  
301 +**~ Record the system log.**
292 292  
293 -**Record the system log.**
294 -
295 -
303 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
296 296  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
297 297  
298 298  
307 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
299 299  
300 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** =
309 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
301 301  
311 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
302 302  
303 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
304 -
305 -
306 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
307 -
308 -(% class="box" %)
309 -(((
310 310   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
314 +
311 311   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
316 +
312 312   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
318 +
313 313   VERSION_ID="8"
320 +
314 314   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
322 +
315 315   ID=raspbian
324 +
316 316   ID_LIKE=debian
326 +
317 317   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
328 +
318 318   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
330 +
319 319   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
320 320  
321 -
322 -)))
323 323  
334 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
324 324  
336 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
325 325  
326 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
338 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
327 327  
328 -
329 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
330 -
331 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
332 -(((
333 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
334 -)))
335 -
340 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
336 336  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
337 337  
338 338  
339 -(((
340 -(((
341 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
344 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
342 342  
343 -
344 -)))
345 -)))
346 + Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
346 346  
348 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
347 347  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
348 348  
349 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
350 350  
351 351  
353 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
354 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
355 +
352 352  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
353 353  
358 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
354 354  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
355 355  
356 356  
362 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
357 357  
358 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
364 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
359 359  
366 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
360 360  
361 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
368 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
362 362  
363 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
370 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
371 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
364 364  
365 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
366 366  
367 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
368 -
374 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
369 369  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
370 370  
371 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
377 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
378 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
372 372  
373 373  
374 374  
375 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
376 376  
377 -(((
378 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
383 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
379 379  
380 -
381 -)))
385 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
382 382  
383 -and then run:
384 384  
385 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
389 + and then run:
386 386  
387 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
391 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
388 388  
389 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
393 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
393 -)))
395 + ./auto_install.sh
394 394  
395 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
397 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
398 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
396 396  
397 397  
398 -You can get these output:
401 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
399 399  
400 -(((
403 + You can get these output:
404 +
405 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
401 401  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
402 402  
403 403  
404 -
405 -)))
409 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
406 406  
407 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
411 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
408 408  
413 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
412 -)))
415 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
416 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
416 416  
417 -
418 -)))
419 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
419 419  
420 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
421 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
421 421  
422 422  
423 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
424 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
424 424  
425 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
426 -
426 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
427 427  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
428 428  
429 429  
430 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
430 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
431 431  
432 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
432 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
433 433  
434 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
435 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
434 434  
435 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
436 436  
438 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
437 437  
440 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
438 438  
439 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
442 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
443 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
440 440  
441 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
442 -(((
443 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
444 -)))
445 445  
446 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
446 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
447 447  
448 -
449 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
450 -
451 -
452 -
453 -
454 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
455 -
456 -
448 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
457 457  (((
458 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
450 +
459 459  )))
460 460  
461 -(((
462 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
463 -(((
464 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
465 -)))
453 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
466 466  
467 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
468 -(((
469 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
470 -)))
471 -)))
455 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
472 472  
457 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
473 473  
474 -(((
475 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
476 -)))
459 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
477 477  
478 -(((
479 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
480 -(((
481 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
482 -)))
483 -)))
461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
484 484  
485 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
463 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
486 486  
465 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
466 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
469 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
490 490  
491 -
471 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
492 492  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
493 493  
494 494  
475 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
495 495  
496 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
477 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
497 497  
498 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
499 -(((
500 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
501 -)))
479 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
480 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
502 502  
503 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
482 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
504 504  
505 -
506 -
507 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
508 -
484 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
509 509  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
510 510  
511 511  
488 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
512 512  
513 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
490 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
491 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
492 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
493 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
494 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
514 514  
496 +=== 6. Order Info ===
515 515  
516 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
517 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
518 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
519 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
520 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
498 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
521 521  
500 +**~ XX:**
522 522  
502 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
503 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
504 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
523 523  
506 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
524 524  
525 -= **6. Order Info** =
508 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
526 526  
527 -
528 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
529 -
530 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
531 -
532 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
533 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
534 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
535 -
536 -
537 -
538 -
539 -= **7. Packing Info** =
540 -
541 -(((
542 -
543 -
544 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
545 -)))
546 -
547 -(((
548 -(((
549 549  * PG1302 x 1
550 550  * LoRa Antenna x 1
551 -)))
552 -)))
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -
513 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
556 556  
557 -
558 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
559 -)))
560 -
561 561  * PG1302 x 1
562 562  * LoRa Antenna x 1
563 563  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
564 564  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
565 565  
520 +=== 8. Reference ===
566 566  
522 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
567 567  
568 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
524 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
569 569  
570 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
571 -* Weight: 150g
572 572  
527 +=== 9. Support ===
573 573  
529 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
530 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
574 574  
575 -
576 -(((
577 -= **8. Support** =
578 -
579 -
580 -(((
581 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
582 -)))
583 -
584 -(((
585 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
586 -)))
587 -
588 -(((
589 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
590 -
591 -
592 -
593 -)))
594 -)))
532 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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