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From version 109.1
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,594 +1,582 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 -(((
14 -
15 -)))
13 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
15 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
18 18  
17 +Document Version: 1.0.0
19 19  
20 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
19 +Image Version: v1.0
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
33 -)))
24 +{{toc/}}
34 34  
26 +[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
35 35  
28 +[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
36 36  
37 -== **1.2 Features** ==
30 +[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
38 38  
32 +[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
39 39  
40 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
41 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
42 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
43 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
44 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
45 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
34 +[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
46 46  
36 +[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
47 47  
38 +[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
48 48  
40 +[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
49 49  
50 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
42 +[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
51 51  
44 +[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
52 52  
53 -* SPI interface for LoRa
54 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
55 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
46 +[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
56 56  
48 +[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
57 57  
50 +[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
58 58  
52 +[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
59 59  
60 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
54 +[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
61 61  
56 +[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
62 62  
63 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
58 +[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
64 64  
60 +[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
65 65  
62 +[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
66 66  
67 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
64 +[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
68 68  
66 +[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
69 69  
70 -(((
71 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
72 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
73 -Config: Always ON
74 -)))
68 +[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
75 75  
70 +[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
76 76  
72 +[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
77 77  
78 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
74 +[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
79 79  
76 +[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
80 80  
81 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
78 +[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
82 82  
83 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
80 +[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
84 84  
82 +[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
85 85  
84 +[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
86 86  
87 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
86 +[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
88 88  
88 +[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
89 89  
90 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
91 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
92 -* Smart Metering
93 -* Smart Agriculture
94 -* Smart Cities
95 -* Smart Factory
90 +[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
96 96  
92 +[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
97 97  
94 +[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
98 98  
96 +[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
99 99  
100 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** =
98 +[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
101 101  
102 102  
103 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
104 104  
105 105  
106 -(((
107 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
103 +~1. Introduction
108 108  
109 -
110 -)))
105 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
111 111  
112 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
107 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
113 113  
109 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
114 114  
111 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
115 115  
116 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
117 117  
114 +1.2 Features
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
116 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
117 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
118 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
119 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
120 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
121 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
123 +1.3 General Interfaces
122 122  
125 +* SPI interface for LoRa
126 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
127 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
123 123  
129 +1.4 Pin Mapping
124 124  
125 -= **3. Install the software?** =
131 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
126 126  
133 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
127 127  
128 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
135 +1.5 LEDs
129 129  
130 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
131 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
137 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
132 132  
139 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
133 133  
141 + Config: Always ON
134 134  
143 +1.6 Power Consumption
135 135  
136 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
145 + TBD
137 137  
147 +1.7 Applications
138 138  
139 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
149 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
150 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
151 +* Smart Metering
152 +* Smart Agriculture
153 +* Smart Cities
154 +* Smart Factory
140 140  
156 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
141 141  
142 -(((
143 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
144 -)))
158 + 2.1 System structure
145 145  
160 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
146 146  
162 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
163 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
147 147  
148 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
149 149  
166 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
150 150  
151 -Flash the image to the SD card:
168 +2.2 Hardware Installation
152 152  
153 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
170 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
154 154  
172 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
173 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
155 155  
156 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
157 157  
177 +3. Install the software?
158 158  
179 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
159 159  
160 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
181 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
182 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
161 161  
184 +4. Flash with pre-build image
162 162  
163 -(((
164 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
165 -)))
186 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
166 166  
188 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
167 167  
168 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
190 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
169 169  
170 -The account details for Web Login are:
192 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
171 171  
172 -(((
173 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
174 -)))
194 + Flash the image to SD card:
175 175  
176 -(((
177 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
178 -)))
196 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
197 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
179 179  
180 -(((
181 -
182 -)))
199 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
183 183  
184 -(((
185 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
186 -)))
201 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
187 187  
188 -(((
189 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
203 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
190 190  
191 -
192 -)))
205 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
193 193  
194 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
207 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
195 195  
196 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
209 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
197 197  
212 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
198 198  
214 + The account details for Web Login are:
199 199  
200 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** ==
216 +**~ User Name: root**
201 201  
218 +**~ Password:   dragino**
202 202  
203 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
204 204  
221 +**~ Backup account**
205 205  
206 -(((
207 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
208 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
209 -The account details for Web Login are:
210 -)))
223 +**~ Pi/dragino**
211 211  
212 -(((
213 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
214 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
215 215  
216 -
217 -)))
226 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
218 218  
219 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
228 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
229 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
220 220  
231 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
221 221  
233 + 4.4.1 Home page
222 222  
223 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
235 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
224 224  
237 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
225 225  
226 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
227 227  
240 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
228 228  
229 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
242 + The account details for Web Login are:
230 230  
244 +**~ User Name: root**
231 231  
232 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
246 +**~ Password:   dragino**
233 233  
234 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
235 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
248 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
249 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
236 236  
251 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
237 237  
238 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
253 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
239 239  
240 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
255 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
241 241  
257 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
258 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
242 242  
260 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
243 243  
244 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
262 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
245 245  
264 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
246 246  
247 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
266 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
248 248  
249 249  
250 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
269 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
251 251  
271 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
252 252  
253 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
273 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
254 254  
275 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
255 255  
256 256  
257 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
278 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
258 258  
280 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
259 259  
260 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
261 261  
283 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
284 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
262 262  
263 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
264 264  
287 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
265 265  
289 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
266 266  
267 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
291 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
268 268  
269 269  
270 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
294 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
271 271  
296 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
297 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
272 272  
273 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
299 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
274 274  
301 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
275 275  
276 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
303 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
277 277  
278 278  
306 +4.4.4 LogRead
279 279  
280 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
308 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
281 281  
310 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
311 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
282 282  
283 -Show system log.
313 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
284 284  
315 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
285 285  
317 +
318 +4.4.4.2 System Log
319 +
320 + Show system log.
321 +
322 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
286 286  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
287 287  
288 288  
326 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
289 289  
290 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
328 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  **Record the system log.**
294 294  
295 -
333 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
296 296  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
297 297  
336 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
298 298  
338 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
299 299  
300 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** =
340 + 5.1 OS requirement
301 301  
342 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
302 302  
303 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
304 -
305 -
306 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
307 -
308 -(% class="box" %)
309 -(((
310 310   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
345 +
311 311   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
347 +
312 312   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
349 +
313 313   VERSION_ID="8"
351 +
314 314   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
353 +
315 315   ID=raspbian
355 +
316 316   ID_LIKE=debian
357 +
317 317   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
359 +
318 318   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
361 +
319 319   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
320 320  
321 -
322 -)))
323 323  
365 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
324 324  
367 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
325 325  
326 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
369 + ifconfig eth0
327 327  
328 -
329 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
330 -
331 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
332 -(((
333 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
334 -)))
335 -
371 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
336 336  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
337 337  
374 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
338 338  
339 -(((
340 -(((
341 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
376 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
342 342  
343 -
344 -)))
345 -)))
346 -
378 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
347 347  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
348 348  
349 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
350 350  
383 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
351 351  
352 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
385 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
353 353  
388 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
354 354  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
355 355  
391 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
356 356  
393 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
357 357  
358 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
395 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
359 359  
360 360  
361 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
398 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
362 362  
363 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
400 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
364 364  
365 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
402 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
366 366  
367 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
404 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
368 368  
407 +
408 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
369 369  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
370 370  
371 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
411 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
412 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
372 372  
414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
373 373  
416 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
374 374  
375 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
376 376  
377 -(((
378 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
379 379  
380 -
381 -)))
382 382  
383 -and then run:
384 384  
385 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
422 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
386 386  
387 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
424 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
425 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
388 388  
389 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
427 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
393 -)))
429 + and then run:
394 394  
395 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
431 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
396 396  
433 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
397 397  
398 -You can get these output:
435 + ./auto_install.sh
399 399  
400 -(((
401 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
437 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
438 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
402 402  
440 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
403 403  
404 -
405 -)))
442 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
406 406  
407 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
444 + You can get these output:
408 408  
446 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
447 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
412 -)))
449 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
451 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
416 416  
417 -
418 -)))
453 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
419 419  
455 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
456 +
457 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
420 420  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
421 421  
460 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
422 422  
423 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
462 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
424 424  
425 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
464 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
426 426  
427 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
428 428  
467 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
429 429  
430 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
469 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
470 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
431 431  
432 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
472 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
433 433  
474 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
434 434  
435 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
476 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
436 436  
478 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
479 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
437 437  
438 438  
439 -**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
482 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
440 440  
441 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
442 -(((
443 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
444 -)))
484 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
445 445  
446 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
486 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
487 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
447 447  
489 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
448 448  
449 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
491 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
450 450  
493 +5.2.3 Check result
451 451  
495 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
452 452  
497 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
453 453  
454 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
499 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
455 455  
501 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
456 456  
457 -(((
458 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
459 -)))
503 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
460 460  
461 -(((
462 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
463 -(((
464 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
465 -)))
505 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
506 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
466 466  
467 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
468 -(((
469 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
470 -)))
471 -)))
508 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
472 472  
510 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
473 473  
474 -(((
475 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
476 -)))
477 -
478 -(((
479 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
480 -(((
481 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
482 -)))
483 -)))
484 -
485 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
486 -
487 -
488 -
489 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
490 -
491 -
512 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
492 492  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
493 493  
515 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
494 494  
495 495  
496 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
518 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
497 497  
498 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
499 -(((
500 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
501 -)))
520 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
502 502  
503 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
522 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
523 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
504 504  
525 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
505 505  
506 506  
507 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
528 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
508 508  
530 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
509 509  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
510 510  
533 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
511 511  
535 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
512 512  
513 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
537 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
538 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
539 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
540 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
541 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
514 514  
543 +6. Order Info
515 515  
516 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
517 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
518 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
519 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
520 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
521 521  
547 +**~ XX:**
522 522  
549 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
550 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
551 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
523 523  
553 +7. Packing Info
524 524  
525 -= **6. Order Info** =
555 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
526 526  
527 -
528 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
529 -
530 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
531 -
532 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
533 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
534 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
535 -
536 -
537 -
538 -
539 -= **7. Packing Info** =
540 -
541 -(((
542 -
543 -
544 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
545 -)))
546 -
547 -(((
548 -(((
549 549  * PG1302 x 1
550 550  * LoRa Antenna x 1
551 -)))
552 -)))
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -
560 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
556 556  
557 -
558 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
559 -)))
560 -
561 561  * PG1302 x 1
562 562  * LoRa Antenna x 1
563 563  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
564 564  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
565 565  
567 +8. Reference
566 566  
569 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
567 567  
568 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
571 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
569 569  
570 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
571 -* Weight: 150g
572 572  
574 +9. Support
573 573  
576 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
577 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
574 574  
579 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
575 575  
576 -(((
577 -= **8. Support** =
578 578  
579 -
580 -(((
581 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
582 -)))
583 -
584 -(((
585 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
586 -)))
587 -
588 -(((
589 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
590 -
591 -
592 592  
593 -)))
594 -)))
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