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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 20  
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 +(((
36 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
37 +)))
38 +)))
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
40 +(((
41 +(((
42 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
43 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
45 +(((
46 + between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
47 +)))
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
49 +(((
50 + a very wide range of distances.
51 +)))
52 +)))
53 +)))
27 27  
55 +(((
56 +(((
57 +(((
58 +
59 +)))
60 +)))
61 +)))
62 +)))
28 28  
64 +(((
65 +(((
66 +(((
67 +(((
68 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 +)))
70 +)))
29 29  
30 -== **1.2 Features** ==
72 +(((
73 +(((
74 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
75 +)))
76 +)))
77 +)))
31 31  
79 +(((
80 +(((
81 +(((
82 +
83 +)))
84 +)))
85 +)))
86 +)))
32 32  
88 +(((
89 +(((
90 +(((
91 +(((
92 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 +)))
94 +)))
95 +
96 +(((
97 +(((
98 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 +)))
100 +)))
101 +)))
102 +)))
103 +
104 +(((
105 +(((
106 +
107 +)))
108 +)))
109 +
110 +==== 1.2 Features ====
111 +
33 33  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
34 34  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
35 35  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -37,43 +37,40 @@
37 37  * Mini-PCIe Interface
38 38  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
39 39  
119 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
40 40  
41 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
42 -
43 -
44 44  * SPI interface for LoRa
45 45  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
46 46  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
47 47  
125 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
48 48  
49 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 -
51 -
52 52   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
53 53  
54 54  
55 55  
56 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
131 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
57 57  
58 -
133 +(((
59 59   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 +)))
136 +
137 +(((
60 60   RX: Blink when receive a packet
139 +)))
140 +
141 +(((
61 61   Config: Always ON
143 +)))
62 62  
63 63  
146 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
64 64  
65 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
148 + TBD
66 66  
67 67  
68 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
151 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
69 69  
70 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
71 -
72 -
73 -
74 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
75 -
76 -
77 77  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
78 78  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
79 79  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -81,458 +81,473 @@
81 81  * Smart Cities
82 82  * Smart Factory
83 83  
160 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
84 84  
85 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
162 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
86 86  
87 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
164 +(((
165 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 +)))
88 88  
168 +(((
169 + [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
170 +)))
89 89  
90 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
91 -
172 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
92 92  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
93 93  
94 94  
95 95  
96 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
177 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
97 97  
179 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
98 98  
99 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
181 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
182 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
102 102  
103 103  
186 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
104 104  
105 -= **3. Install the software?** =
188 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
106 106  
107 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
190 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
191 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
108 108  
109 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
110 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
193 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
111 111  
195 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
112 112  
197 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
113 113  
114 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
199 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
115 115  
116 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
117 117  
202 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
118 118  
119 -(((
120 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
121 -)))
204 + Flash the image to SD card:
122 122  
123 -
124 -
125 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
126 -
127 -
128 -Flash the image to the SD card:
129 -
206 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
130 130  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
131 131  
209 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
132 132  
133 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
211 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
134 134  
135 135  
214 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
136 136  
137 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
138 -
139 -
140 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
141 -
142 -
143 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
144 -
145 -The account details for Web Login are:
146 -
147 147  (((
148 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
217 +(((
218 +(((
219 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 151  (((
152 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
223 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
153 153  )))
154 154  
155 155  (((
156 -
227 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
157 157  )))
229 +)))
158 158  
159 159  (((
160 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
232 +(((
233 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  (((
164 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
165 -
166 -
237 + Below are screenshots
167 167  )))
239 +)))
240 +)))
168 168  
169 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
170 170  
171 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
243 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
244 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
172 172  
173 173  
247 + The account details for Web Login are:
174 174  
175 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
249 +**~ User Name: root**
176 176  
177 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
251 +**~ Password:   dragino**
178 178  
179 179  
180 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
181 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
182 -The account details for Web Login are:
254 +**~ Backup account**
183 183  
184 -(((
185 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
186 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
256 +**~ Pi/dragino**
187 187  
188 -
189 -)))
190 190  
191 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
259 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
192 192  
261 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
262 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
193 193  
194 194  
195 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
265 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
196 196  
267 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
197 197  
198 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
269 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
199 199  
200 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
271 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
201 201  
202 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
273 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
203 203  
204 -➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**
275 + The account details for Web Login are:
205 205  
206 -➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
277 +**~ User Name: root**
207 207  
208 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
279 +**~ Password:   dragino**
209 209  
210 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
281 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
211 211  
212 212  
285 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
213 213  
214 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
287 +(((
288 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
289 +)))
215 215  
216 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
291 +(((
292 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
293 +)))
217 217  
295 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
296 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
218 218  
219 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
298 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
220 220  
221 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
300 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
222 222  
302 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
223 223  
304 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
224 224  
225 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
306 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
226 226  
308 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
227 227  
228 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
310 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
229 229  
230 230  
231 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
313 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
232 232  
315 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
233 233  
234 234  
235 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
318 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
319 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
236 236  
237 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
321 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
238 238  
323 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
239 239  
240 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
241 241  
242 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
326 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
243 243  
328 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
329 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
244 244  
331 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
245 245  
246 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
333 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 -Show system log.
336 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
250 250  
251 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
338 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
252 252  
340 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
253 253  
343 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
254 254  
255 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
256 256  
346 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
257 257  
258 -**Record the system log.**
348 + Show system log.
259 259  
260 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
350 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
351 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
261 261  
262 262  
263 263  
264 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
355 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
265 265  
266 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
357 +**~ Record the system log.**
267 267  
359 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
360 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
268 268  
269 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
270 270  
271 -(% class="box" %)
272 -(((
273 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
363 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
364 +
365 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
366 +
367 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
368 +
369 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
370 +
274 274   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
372 +
275 275   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
374 +
276 276   VERSION_ID="8"
376 +
277 277   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
378 +
278 278   ID=raspbian
380 +
279 279   ID_LIKE=debian
382 +
280 280   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
384 +
281 281   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
386 +
282 282   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
283 283  
284 -
285 -)))
286 286  
390 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
287 287  
392 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
288 288  
289 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
394 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
290 290  
396 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
291 291  
292 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
293 -
294 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
295 295  (((
296 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
400 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
297 297  )))
298 298  
299 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
300 -
301 -
302 302  (((
303 -(((
304 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
305 -
306 -
404 + gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
307 307  )))
308 -)))
309 309  
407 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
310 310  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
311 311  
312 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
313 313  
314 314  
412 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
414 +
315 315  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
316 316  
417 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
317 317  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
318 318  
319 319  
421 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
320 320  
321 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
423 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
322 322  
425 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
323 323  
324 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
427 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
325 325  
326 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
429 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
430 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
327 327  
328 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
329 329  
330 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
331 -
433 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
332 332  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
436 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
437 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  
338 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
339 339  
340 -(((
341 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
442 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
342 342  
343 -
344 -)))
444 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
345 345  
346 -and then run:
347 347  
348 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
448 + and then run:
349 349  
350 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
450 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
351 351  
352 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
452 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
353 353  
354 -(((
355 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
356 -)))
454 + ./auto_install.sh
357 357  
358 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
456 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
457 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
359 359  
360 -You can get these output:
361 361  
362 -(((
363 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
460 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
364 364  
462 + You can get these output:
365 365  
366 -
367 -)))
464 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
465 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
368 368  
369 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
370 370  
468 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
371 371  
372 372  (((
373 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
471 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  (((
377 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
475 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
476 +)))
378 378  
379 -
478 +(((
479 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
380 380  )))
381 381  
482 +(((
483 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
484 +)))
485 +
486 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
382 382  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
383 383  
384 384  
385 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
490 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
386 386  
387 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
492 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
388 388  
494 +
495 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
496 +
497 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
389 389  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
390 390  
391 391  
392 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
501 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
393 393  
394 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
503 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
395 395  
396 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
505 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
506 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
397 397  
398 398  
399 -*
400 -** 2). Use this command to copy it.
509 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
401 401  
402 402   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
403 403  
404 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
513 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
514 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
405 405  
406 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
407 407  
408 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
517 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
409 409  
519 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
520 +(((
521 +
522 +)))
410 410  
524 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
525 +
411 411  (((
412 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
527 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
413 413  )))
414 414  
415 415  (((
416 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
417 -(((
418 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
531 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
419 419  )))
420 420  
421 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
422 422  (((
423 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
535 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
424 424  )))
425 -)))
426 426  
427 -
428 428  (((
429 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
539 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  (((
433 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
434 -(((
435 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
543 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
436 436  )))
437 -)))
438 438  
439 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
546 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
547 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
440 440  
441 441  
550 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
442 442  
443 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
444 -
445 -
552 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
446 446  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
447 447  
448 448  
556 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
449 449  
450 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
558 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
451 451  
452 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
453 -(((
454 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
455 -)))
560 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
561 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
456 456  
457 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
563 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
458 458  
459 -
460 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
461 -
565 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
462 462  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
463 463  
464 464  
569 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
465 465  
466 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
571 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
572 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
573 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
574 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
575 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
467 467  
577 +=== 6. Order Info ===
468 468  
469 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
470 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
471 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
472 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
473 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
579 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
474 474  
581 +**~ XX:**
475 475  
476 -= **6. Order Info** =
583 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
584 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
585 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
477 477  
587 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
478 478  
479 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
480 -
481 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
482 -
483 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
484 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
485 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
486 -
487 -
488 -
489 -= **7. Packing Info** =
490 -
491 491  (((
492 -
493 -
494 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
590 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
495 495  )))
496 496  
497 -(((
498 -(((
499 -* PG1302 x 1
500 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
593 +* (((
594 +PG1302 x 1
501 501  )))
596 +* (((
597 +LoRa Antenna x 1
502 502  )))
503 503  
504 504  (((
505 -
601 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
602 +)))
506 506  
507 -
508 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
604 +* (((
605 +PG1302 x 1
509 509  )))
607 +* (((
608 +LoRa Antenna x 1
609 +)))
610 +* (((
611 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
612 +)))
613 +* (((
614 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
615 +)))
510 510  
511 -* PG1302 x 1
512 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
513 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
514 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
617 +=== 8. Reference ===
515 515  
516 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
619 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
517 517  
518 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
519 -* Weight: 150g
621 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
520 520  
521 521  
624 +=== 9. Support ===
522 522  
523 -(((
524 -= **8. Support** =
626 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
627 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
525 525  
526 -
527 -(((
528 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
529 -)))
530 -
531 -(((
532 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
533 -)))
534 -
535 -(((
536 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
537 -)))
538 -)))
629 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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