<
From version < 108.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 14:26
To version < 98.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 11:42
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 20  
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 +(((
36 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
37 +)))
38 +)))
39 +)))
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
41 +(((
42 +(((
43 +(((
44 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
45 +)))
46 +)))
47 +)))
48 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
50 +(((
51 +(((
52 +(((
53 +(((
54 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
55 +)))
56 +)))
57 +)))
58 +)))
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
60 +(((
61 +(((
62 +
63 +)))
64 +)))
27 27  
66 +==== 1.2 Features ====
28 28  
29 -
30 -== **1.2 Features** ==
31 -
32 32  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
33 33  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
34 34  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -36,47 +36,40 @@
36 36  * Mini-PCIe Interface
37 37  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
38 38  
75 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
39 39  
40 -
41 -
42 -
43 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
44 -
45 45  * SPI interface for LoRa
46 46  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
47 47  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
48 48  
81 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
49 49  
50 -
51 -
52 -
53 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
54 -
55 -
56 56   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
57 57  
58 58  
59 59  
60 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
87 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
61 61  
62 -
89 +(((
63 63   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
91 +)))
92 +
93 +(((
64 64   RX: Blink when receive a packet
95 +)))
96 +
97 +(((
65 65   Config: Always ON
99 +)))
66 66  
67 67  
102 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
68 68  
69 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
104 + TBD
70 70  
71 71  
72 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
107 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
73 73  
74 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
75 -
76 -
77 -
78 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
79 -
80 80  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
81 81  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
82 82  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -84,471 +84,455 @@
84 84  * Smart Cities
85 85  * Smart Factory
86 86  
116 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
87 87  
118 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
88 88  
120 +(((
121 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
122 +)))
89 89  
124 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
125 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
90 90  
91 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
92 92  
93 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
94 94  
129 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
95 95  
96 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
131 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
97 97  
98 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
133 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
134 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  
102 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
138 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
103 103  
140 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
142 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
143 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
106 106  
107 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
145 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
108 108  
147 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
109 109  
149 +(((
150 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
151 +)))
110 110  
111 -= **3. Install the software?** =
153 +(((
154 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
155 +)))
112 112  
113 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
114 114  
115 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
116 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
158 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
117 117  
160 + Flash the image to SD card:
118 118  
162 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
163 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
119 119  
165 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
120 120  
167 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
121 121  
122 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
123 123  
124 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
170 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
125 125  
172 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
126 126  
127 -(((
128 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
129 -)))
130 130  
175 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
131 131  
177 +Below are screenshots
132 132  
133 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
134 134  
135 135  
136 -Flash the image to the SD card:
181 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
182 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
137 137  
138 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
139 139  
185 + The account details for Web Login are:
140 140  
141 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
187 +**~ User Name: root**
142 142  
189 +**~ Password:   dragino**
143 143  
144 144  
145 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
192 +**~ Backup account**
146 146  
194 +**~ Pi/dragino**
147 147  
148 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
149 149  
197 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
150 150  
151 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
199 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
200 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
152 152  
153 -The account details for Web Login are:
154 154  
203 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
204 +
205 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
206 +
155 155  (((
156 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
208 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
157 157  )))
158 158  
159 159  (((
160 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
212 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  (((
164 -
216 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
165 165  )))
166 166  
167 167  (((
168 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
220 + The account details for Web Login are:
169 169  )))
170 170  
171 171  (((
172 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
173 -
174 -
224 +**~ User Name: root**
175 175  )))
176 176  
177 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
178 -
179 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
180 -
181 -
182 -
183 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
184 -
185 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
186 -
187 -
188 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
189 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
190 -The account details for Web Login are:
191 -
192 192  (((
193 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
194 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
195 -
196 -
228 +**~ Password:   dragino**
197 197  )))
198 198  
231 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
199 199  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
200 200  
201 201  
235 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
202 202  
203 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
237 +(((
238 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
239 +)))
204 204  
241 +(((
242 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
243 +)))
205 205  
206 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
207 -
245 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 208  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
209 209  
210 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
248 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
211 211  
212 -➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**
250 + 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
213 213  
214 - (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
252 + 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
215 215  
216 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
254 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
217 217  
218 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
256 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
219 219  
258 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
220 220  
260 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
221 221  
222 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
223 223  
224 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
263 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
225 225  
265 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
226 226  
267 +
268 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
227 227  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
228 228  
229 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
271 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
230 230  
273 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
276 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
234 234  
235 -
278 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
236 236  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
237 237  
281 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
238 238  
239 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
283 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
240 240  
241 241  
286 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
242 242  
243 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
288 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
244 244  
245 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
246 -
247 -
290 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 248  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
249 249  
250 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
293 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
251 251  
252 252  
296 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
253 253  
254 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
298 + Show system log.
255 255  
256 -
257 -Show system log.
258 -
300 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
259 259  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  
263 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
305 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
264 264  
307 +**~ Record the system log.**
265 265  
266 -**Record the system log.**
267 -
309 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
268 268  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 270  
313 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
271 271  
272 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
315 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
273 273  
274 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
317 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
275 275  
319 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
276 276  
277 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
278 -
279 -(% class="box" %)
280 -(((
281 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
282 282   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
322 +
283 283   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
324 +
284 284   VERSION_ID="8"
326 +
285 285   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
328 +
286 286   ID=raspbian
330 +
287 287   ID_LIKE=debian
332 +
288 288   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
334 +
289 289   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
336 +
290 290   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
291 291  
292 -
293 -)))
294 294  
340 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
295 295  
342 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
296 296  
297 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
344 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
298 298  
346 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
347 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
299 299  
300 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
301 -
302 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
303 303  (((
304 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
350 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
305 305  )))
306 306  
307 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
308 -
309 -
310 310  (((
311 -(((
312 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
313 -
314 -
354 + gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315 315  )))
316 -)))
317 317  
357 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
318 318  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
319 319  
320 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 322  
362 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
363 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
364 +
323 323  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
324 324  
367 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
325 325  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
326 326  
327 327  
371 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
328 328  
329 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
373 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
330 330  
375 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
331 331  
332 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
377 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
333 333  
334 -a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
379 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
380 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
335 335  
336 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
337 337  
338 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
339 -
383 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
340 340  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
341 341  
342 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
386 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
387 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  
346 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
347 347  
348 -(((
349 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
392 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
350 350  
351 -
352 -)))
394 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
395 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
353 353  
354 -and then run:
355 355  
356 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
398 + and then run:
357 357  
358 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
400 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
359 359  
360 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
402 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
361 361  
362 -(((
363 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
364 -)))
404 + ./auto_install.sh
365 365  
366 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
406 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
407 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
367 367  
368 -You can get these output:
369 369  
370 -(((
371 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
410 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
372 372  
412 + You can get these output:
373 373  
374 -
375 -)))
414 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
415 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
376 376  
377 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
378 378  
418 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
379 379  
380 380  (((
381 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
421 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 384  (((
385 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
425 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
426 +)))
386 386  
387 -
428 +(((
429 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
388 388  )))
389 389  
432 +(((
433 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
434 +)))
435 +
436 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
390 390  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
391 391  
392 392  
393 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
440 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
394 394  
395 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
442 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
396 396  
444 +
445 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
446 +
447 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 397  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
398 398  
399 399  
400 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
451 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
401 401  
402 -**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
453 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
403 403  
404 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
455 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
405 405  
406 406  
407 -*
408 -** 2). Use this command to copy it.
459 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
409 409  
410 410   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
411 411  
412 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
463 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
464 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
413 413  
414 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
415 415  
467 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
416 416  
469 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
470 +(((
471 +
472 +)))
417 417  
418 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
474 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
419 419  
420 -
421 421  (((
422 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
477 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 425  (((
426 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
427 -(((
428 -**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
481 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
429 429  )))
430 430  
431 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
432 432  (((
433 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
485 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
434 434  )))
435 -)))
436 436  
437 -
438 438  (((
439 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
489 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
444 -(((
445 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
493 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
446 446  )))
447 -)))
448 448  
449 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
496 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
497 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
450 450  
451 451  
500 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
452 452  
453 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
454 -
455 -
502 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 456  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -
460 460  We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
461 461  
462 462  (% class="box infomessage" %)
463 463  (((
464 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
510 + **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
513 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
468 468  
515 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
469 469  
470 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
471 471  
472 472  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
473 473  
474 474  
521 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
475 475  
476 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
523 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
524 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
525 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
526 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
527 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
477 477  
529 +=== 6. Order Info ===
478 478  
479 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
480 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
481 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
482 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
483 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
531 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
484 484  
533 +**~ XX:**
485 485  
535 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
536 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
537 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
486 486  
539 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
487 487  
488 -= **6. Order Info** =
489 -
490 -
491 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
492 -
493 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
494 -
495 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
496 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
497 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
498 -
499 -
500 -
501 -
502 -
503 -= **7. Packing Info** =
504 -
505 505  (((
506 -
507 -
508 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
542 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 -(((
512 -(((
513 -* PG1302 x 1
514 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
545 +* (((
546 +PG1302 x 1
515 515  )))
548 +* (((
549 +LoRa Antenna x 1
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 518  (((
519 -
520 -
521 -
522 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
553 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 -* PG1302 x 1
526 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
527 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
528 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
529 -
530 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
531 -
532 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
533 -* Weight: 150g
534 -
535 -
536 -
537 -
538 -
539 -(((
540 -= **8. Support** =
541 -
542 -
543 -(((
544 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
556 +* (((
557 +PG1302 x 1
545 545  )))
546 -
547 -(((
548 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
559 +* (((
560 +LoRa Antenna x 1
549 549  )))
550 -
551 -(((
552 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
562 +* (((
563 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
553 553  )))
565 +* (((
566 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
554 554  )))
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