Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -14,23 +14,29 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= **1. Introduction**=17 += 1. Introduction = 18 18 19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?**==19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 20 20 21 21 22 +((( 22 22 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 +))) 23 23 26 +((( 24 24 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 +))) 25 25 30 +((( 26 26 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 +))) 27 27 28 28 35 +== 1.2 Features == 29 29 30 -== **1.2 Features** == 31 31 32 32 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 33 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 34 34 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 35 35 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 36 36 * Mini-PCIe Interface ... ... @@ -37,45 +37,42 @@ 37 37 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 38 38 39 39 46 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 40 40 41 41 42 - 43 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 44 - 45 45 * SPI interface for LoRa 46 46 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 47 47 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 52 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 48 48 49 49 55 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 50 50 51 51 52 - 53 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 54 - 55 - 56 56 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 -== **1.5 LEDs**==62 +== 1.5 LEDs == 61 61 62 62 63 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 - RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 - Config: Always ON 65 +((( 66 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet 67 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 68 +Config: Always ON 69 +))) 66 66 67 67 72 +== 1.6 Power Consumption == 68 68 69 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 70 70 71 - 72 72 <300mA @ 3.3v. 73 73 74 74 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 75 75 76 76 80 +== 1.7 Applications == 77 77 78 -== **1.7 Applications** == 79 79 80 80 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 81 81 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management ... ... @@ -85,54 +85,60 @@ 85 85 * Smart Factory 86 86 87 87 91 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 88 88 93 +== 2.1 System structure == 89 89 90 90 91 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 92 - 93 -== **2.1 System structure** == 94 - 95 - 96 +((( 96 96 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 97 97 99 + 100 +))) 101 + 98 98 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 99 99 100 100 105 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 101 101 102 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 103 103 104 - 105 105 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 106 106 107 107 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 108 108 109 109 113 += 3. Install the software? = 110 110 111 -= **3. Install the software?** = 112 112 113 - There are two waysto install the software in RPi4to use PG1302.116 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 114 114 115 115 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 116 116 * Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 117 117 118 118 122 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, ** 119 119 124 +* Install Dragino-FWD in the existing OS. 120 120 121 121 122 - =**4. Flashwithpre-buildimage**=127 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 123 123 124 - ==**4.1Downloadthe dragino imageforRPI** ==129 +* Install Dragino-FWD in the existing OS. 125 125 126 126 132 += 4. Flash with pre-build image = 133 + 134 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 135 + 136 + 127 127 ((( 128 128 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 129 129 ))) 130 130 131 131 142 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 132 132 133 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 134 134 135 - 136 136 Flash the image to the SD card: 137 137 138 138 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -141,12 +141,14 @@ 141 141 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 142 142 143 143 153 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 144 144 145 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 146 146 147 - 156 +((( 148 148 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 158 +))) 149 149 160 + 150 150 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 151 151 152 152 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -178,15 +178,16 @@ 178 178 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 179 179 180 180 192 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 181 181 182 -== **4.4AccesstheWebUI of RPi4.**==194 +=== 4.4.1 Home page === 183 183 184 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 185 185 186 - 187 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS****>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]](If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)197 +((( 198 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 188 188 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 189 189 The account details for Web Login are: 201 +))) 190 190 191 191 ((( 192 192 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -198,40 +198,39 @@ 198 198 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 199 199 200 200 213 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 201 201 202 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 203 203 204 - 205 205 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 206 206 218 + 207 207 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 208 208 221 + 209 209 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 210 210 211 -➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 224 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 225 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 212 212 213 - ➢(%style="color:red"%)**915:validfrequency:902Mhz~~928Mhz.forbandsUS915,AU915,AS923orKR920**227 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 214 214 215 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 216 - 217 217 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 218 218 219 219 232 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 220 220 221 -=== **4.4.3LoRaWANPage**===234 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 222 222 223 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 224 224 225 - 226 226 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 227 227 239 + 228 228 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 229 229 230 230 243 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 231 231 232 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 233 233 234 - 235 235 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 236 236 237 237 ... ... @@ -238,46 +238,45 @@ 238 238 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 239 239 240 240 252 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 241 241 242 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead**===254 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 243 243 244 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 245 245 246 - 247 247 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 248 248 259 + 249 249 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 250 250 251 251 263 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 252 252 253 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 254 254 255 - 256 256 Show system log. 257 257 268 + 258 258 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 259 259 260 260 272 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 261 261 262 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 263 263 264 - 265 265 **Record the system log.** 266 266 277 + 267 267 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 268 268 269 269 281 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 270 270 271 -= **5.Installstand-aloneLoRa PacketForwarder.**=283 +== 5.1 OS requirement == 272 272 273 -== **5.1 OS requirement** == 274 274 275 - 276 276 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 277 277 278 278 (% class="box" %) 279 279 ((( 280 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 290 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 281 281 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 282 282 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 283 283 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -292,10 +292,9 @@ 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 294 305 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 295 295 296 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 297 297 298 - 299 299 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 300 300 301 301 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -324,10 +324,9 @@ 324 324 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 325 325 326 326 336 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 327 327 328 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 329 329 330 - 331 331 Enable SPI and I2C first: 332 332 333 333 a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -336,8 +336,10 @@ 336 336 337 337 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 338 338 347 + 339 339 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 340 340 350 + 341 341 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 342 342 343 343 ... ... @@ -350,30 +350,36 @@ 350 350 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 -and then run: 354 354 355 - (%style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]364 +=== **Select the appropriate device version to download:** === 356 356 357 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 358 358 359 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 360 - 361 361 ((( 362 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 368 +**draginofwd-32bit** 369 + 370 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 371 + 372 + 373 +**dragino-64bit** 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 - Thisldownloadhepacket forwarder packagefromDraginoServer to RPI, andstartinstall the package.376 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 366 366 367 -You can get these output: 368 368 379 +**dragino-tiker-32bit** 380 + 381 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 382 + 383 + 369 369 ((( 370 - [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426"width="621"]]385 + 371 371 387 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 372 372 373 373 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address**===392 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 377 377 378 378 379 379 ((( ... ... @@ -400,23 +400,27 @@ 400 400 401 401 **~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.** 402 402 419 + 403 403 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 404 404 405 405 406 -* 407 -** 2). Use this command to copy it. 408 408 409 - c p /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json424 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.** 410 410 426 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 427 +((( 428 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 429 +))) 430 + 411 411 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 412 412 433 + 413 413 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 414 414 415 415 437 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 416 416 417 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 418 418 419 - 420 420 ((( 421 421 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 422 422 ))) ... ... @@ -466,15 +466,15 @@ 466 466 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 467 467 468 468 489 + 469 469 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 470 470 471 471 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 472 472 473 473 495 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 474 474 475 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 476 476 477 - 478 478 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 479 479 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 480 480 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -482,11 +482,9 @@ 482 482 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 483 483 484 484 505 += 6. Order Info = 485 485 486 486 487 -= **6. Order Info** = 488 - 489 - 490 490 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 491 491 492 492 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -496,11 +496,8 @@ 496 496 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 497 497 498 498 517 += 7. Packing Info = 499 499 500 - 501 - 502 -= **7. Packing Info** = 503 - 504 504 ((( 505 505 506 506 ... ... @@ -517,7 +517,6 @@ 517 517 ((( 518 518 519 519 520 - 521 521 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 522 522 ))) 523 523 ... ... @@ -532,11 +532,8 @@ 532 532 * Weight: 150g 533 533 534 534 535 - 536 - 537 - 538 538 ((( 539 -= **8. Support**=550 += 8. Support = 540 540 541 541 542 542 ((( ... ... @@ -549,5 +549,8 @@ 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 551 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 563 + 564 + 565 + 552 552 ))) 553 553 )))
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