Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ 26 26 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 30 == **1.2 Features** == 31 31 32 32 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -36,10 +36,6 @@ 36 36 * Mini-PCIe Interface 37 37 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 38 38 39 - 40 - 41 - 42 - 43 43 == **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 44 44 45 45 * SPI interface for LoRa ... ... @@ -46,35 +46,24 @@ 46 46 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 47 47 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 48 48 49 - 50 - 51 - 52 - 53 53 == **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 54 54 55 - 56 56 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 57 57 58 - 59 - 60 60 == **1.5 LEDs** == 61 61 62 - 63 63 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 64 RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 65 Config: Always ON 66 66 67 67 68 - 69 69 == **1.6 Power Consumption** == 70 70 57 + <300mA @ 3.3v. 71 71 72 -<300mA @ 3.3v. 73 - 74 74 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 75 75 76 76 77 - 78 78 == **1.7 Applications** == 79 79 80 80 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -84,10 +84,6 @@ 84 84 * Smart Cities 85 85 * Smart Factory 86 86 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 - 91 91 = **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 92 92 93 93 == **2.1 System structure** == ... ... @@ -98,16 +98,13 @@ 98 98 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 99 99 100 100 101 - 102 102 == **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 103 103 104 - 105 105 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 106 106 107 107 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 108 108 109 109 110 - 111 111 = **3. Install the software?** = 112 112 113 113 There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. ... ... @@ -115,38 +115,29 @@ 115 115 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 116 116 * Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 117 117 118 - 119 - 120 - 121 - 122 122 = **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 123 123 124 124 == **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 125 125 99 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 100 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 126 126 127 -((( 128 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 129 -))) 130 130 131 - 132 - 133 133 == **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 134 134 135 - 136 136 Flash the image to the SD card: 137 137 138 138 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 139 139 109 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 140 140 141 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]111 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 142 142 143 143 144 - 145 145 == **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 146 146 116 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 147 147 148 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 149 - 150 150 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 151 151 152 152 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -178,13 +178,11 @@ 178 178 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 179 179 180 180 181 - 182 182 == **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 183 183 184 184 === **4.4.1 Home page** === 185 185 186 - 187 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 153 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 188 188 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 189 189 The account details for Web Login are: 190 190 ... ... @@ -191,17 +191,13 @@ 191 191 ((( 192 192 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 193 193 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 194 - 195 - 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 198 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 199 199 200 200 201 - 202 202 === **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 203 203 204 - 205 205 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 206 206 207 207 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -208,14 +208,15 @@ 208 208 209 209 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 210 210 211 -➢ **(% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**173 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 212 212 213 -➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**175 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 214 214 215 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**177 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 216 216 217 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**179 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 218 218 181 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 219 219 220 220 221 221 === **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === ... ... @@ -222,57 +222,45 @@ 222 222 223 223 ==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 224 224 225 - 226 226 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 227 227 228 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**190 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]. 229 229 230 230 231 - 232 232 ==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 233 233 234 - 235 235 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 236 236 197 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]]. 237 237 238 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 239 239 240 - 241 - 242 242 === **4.4.4 LogRead** === 243 243 244 244 ==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 245 245 246 - 247 247 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 248 248 249 249 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 250 250 251 251 252 - 253 253 ==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 254 254 255 - 256 256 Show system log. 257 257 258 258 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 ==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 263 263 264 - 265 265 **Record the system log.** 266 266 267 267 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 268 268 269 269 270 - 271 271 = **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 272 272 273 273 == **5.1 OS requirement** == 274 274 275 - 276 276 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 277 277 278 278 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -291,26 +291,20 @@ 291 291 292 292 ))) 293 293 245 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** == 294 294 295 - 296 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 297 - 298 - 299 299 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 300 300 301 301 (% class="box infomessage" %) 302 302 ((( 303 - **~ifconfig eth0**251 + ifconfig eth0 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 307 307 308 - 309 309 ((( 310 310 ((( 311 311 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 312 - 313 - 314 314 ))) 315 315 ))) 316 316 ... ... @@ -318,21 +318,17 @@ 318 318 319 319 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 320 320 321 - 322 322 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 323 323 324 324 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 325 325 270 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 326 326 327 - 328 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 329 - 330 - 331 331 Enable SPI and I2C first: 332 332 333 -a) 274 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 334 334 335 -Run yellow" %)276 +Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 336 336 337 337 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 338 338 ... ... @@ -340,14 +340,10 @@ 340 340 341 341 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 342 342 343 - 344 - 345 345 In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 346 346 347 347 ((( 348 348 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 349 - 350 - 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353 and then run: ... ... @@ -368,14 +368,10 @@ 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 370 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 371 - 372 - 373 - 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address**===310 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 377 377 378 - 379 379 ((( 380 380 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 381 381 ))) ... ... @@ -382,30 +382,26 @@ 382 382 383 383 ((( 384 384 The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 385 - 386 - 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 389 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 390 390 322 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 391 391 392 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]324 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 393 393 394 394 And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 395 395 396 396 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 397 397 398 - 399 399 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 400 400 401 - **~1).**332 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 402 402 403 403 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 404 404 336 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 405 405 406 -* 407 -** 2). Use this command to copy it. 408 - 409 409 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 410 410 411 411 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] ... ... @@ -412,11 +412,8 @@ 412 412 413 413 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 414 414 344 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 415 415 416 - 417 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 418 - 419 - 420 420 ((( 421 421 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 422 422 ))) ... ... @@ -424,16 +424,15 @@ 424 424 ((( 425 425 (% class="box infomessage" %) 426 426 ((( 427 - **sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**353 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 (% class="box infomessage" %) 431 431 ((( 432 - **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**358 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 433 433 ))) 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 - 437 437 ((( 438 438 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 439 439 ))) ... ... @@ -441,40 +441,32 @@ 441 441 ((( 442 442 (% class="box infomessage" %) 443 443 ((( 444 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**369 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 445 445 ))) 446 446 ))) 447 447 448 448 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 449 449 450 - 451 - 452 452 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 453 453 454 - 455 455 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 456 456 457 457 458 - 459 459 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 460 460 461 461 (% class="box infomessage" %) 462 462 ((( 463 - **~sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**384 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 464 464 ))) 465 465 466 466 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 467 467 389 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 468 468 469 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 470 - 471 471 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 472 472 393 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 473 473 474 - 475 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 476 - 477 - 478 478 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 479 479 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 480 480 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -481,29 +481,19 @@ 481 481 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 482 482 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 483 483 401 += 6. Order Info = 484 484 485 - 486 - 487 -= **6. Order Info** = 488 - 489 - 490 490 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 491 491 492 492 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 493 493 494 -* (% style="color: red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)495 -* (% style="color: red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)496 -* (% style="color: red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)407 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 408 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 409 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 497 497 411 += 7. Packing Info = 498 498 499 - 500 - 501 - 502 -= **7. Packing Info** = 503 - 504 504 ((( 505 - 506 - 507 507 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 508 508 ))) 509 509 ... ... @@ -515,9 +515,6 @@ 515 515 ))) 516 516 517 517 ((( 518 - 519 - 520 - 521 521 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 522 522 ))) 523 523 ... ... @@ -526,21 +526,11 @@ 526 526 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 527 527 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 528 528 529 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 530 - 531 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 532 -* Weight: 150g 533 - 534 - 535 - 536 - 537 - 538 538 ((( 539 -= **8. Support**=434 += 8. Support = 540 540 541 - 542 542 ((( 543 -If you are experiencing issues and can 't solve, you can send mail to437 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 544 544 ))) 545 545 546 546 (((