Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ 26 26 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 30 == **1.2 Features** == 31 31 32 32 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -44,29 +44,22 @@ 44 44 45 45 == **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 46 46 47 - 48 48 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 49 49 50 - 51 - 52 52 == **1.5 LEDs** == 53 53 54 - 55 55 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 56 56 RX: Blink when receive a packet 57 57 Config: Always ON 58 58 59 59 60 - 61 61 == **1.6 Power Consumption** == 62 62 57 + <300mA @ 3.3v. 63 63 64 -<300mA @ 3.3v. 65 - 66 66 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 67 67 68 68 69 - 70 70 == **1.7 Applications** == 71 71 72 72 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -86,16 +86,13 @@ 86 86 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 87 87 88 88 89 - 90 90 == **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 91 91 92 - 93 93 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 94 94 95 -[[image: image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]85 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 = **3. Install the software?** = 100 100 101 101 There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. ... ... @@ -111,24 +111,21 @@ 111 111 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 112 112 113 113 114 - 115 115 == **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 116 116 117 - 118 118 Flash the image to the SD card: 119 119 120 120 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 121 121 109 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 122 122 123 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]111 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 124 124 125 125 126 - 127 127 == **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 128 128 116 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 129 129 130 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 131 - 132 132 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 133 133 134 134 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -160,13 +160,11 @@ 160 160 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 164 == **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 165 165 166 166 === **4.4.1 Home page** === 167 167 168 - 169 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 153 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 170 170 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 171 171 The account details for Web Login are: 172 172 ... ... @@ -173,17 +173,13 @@ 173 173 ((( 174 174 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 175 175 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 176 - 177 - 178 178 ))) 179 179 180 180 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 181 181 182 182 183 - 184 184 === **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 185 185 186 - 187 187 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 188 188 189 189 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -190,14 +190,15 @@ 190 190 191 191 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 192 192 193 -➢ **(% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**173 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 194 194 195 -➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**175 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 196 196 197 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**177 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 198 198 199 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**179 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 200 200 181 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 201 201 202 202 203 203 === **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === ... ... @@ -204,57 +204,45 @@ 204 204 205 205 ==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 206 206 207 - 208 208 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 209 209 210 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**190 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]. 211 211 212 212 213 - 214 214 ==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 215 215 216 - 217 217 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 218 218 197 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]]. 219 219 220 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 221 221 222 - 223 - 224 224 === **4.4.4 LogRead** === 225 225 226 226 ==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 227 227 228 - 229 229 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 230 230 231 231 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 232 232 233 233 234 - 235 235 ==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 236 236 237 - 238 238 Show system log. 239 239 240 240 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 241 241 242 242 243 - 244 244 ==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 245 245 246 - 247 247 **Record the system log.** 248 248 249 249 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 250 250 251 251 252 - 253 253 = **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 254 254 255 255 == **5.1 OS requirement** == 256 256 257 - 258 258 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 259 259 260 260 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -273,26 +273,20 @@ 273 273 274 274 ))) 275 275 245 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** == 276 276 277 - 278 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 279 - 280 - 281 281 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 282 282 283 283 (% class="box infomessage" %) 284 284 ((( 285 - **~ifconfig eth0**251 + ifconfig eth0 286 286 ))) 287 287 288 288 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 289 289 290 - 291 291 ((( 292 292 ((( 293 293 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 294 - 295 - 296 296 ))) 297 297 ))) 298 298 ... ... @@ -300,21 +300,17 @@ 300 300 301 301 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 302 302 303 - 304 304 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 305 305 306 306 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 307 307 270 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 308 308 309 - 310 -=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 311 - 312 - 313 313 Enable SPI and I2C first: 314 314 315 -a) 274 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 316 316 317 -Run yellow" %)276 +Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 318 318 319 319 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 320 320 ... ... @@ -322,14 +322,10 @@ 322 322 323 323 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 324 324 325 - 326 - 327 327 In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 328 328 329 329 ((( 330 330 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 331 - 332 - 333 333 ))) 334 334 335 335 and then run: ... ... @@ -350,14 +350,10 @@ 350 350 351 351 ((( 352 352 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 353 - 354 - 355 - 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 -=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address**===310 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 359 359 360 - 361 361 ((( 362 362 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 363 363 ))) ... ... @@ -364,30 +364,26 @@ 364 364 365 365 ((( 366 366 The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 367 - 368 - 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 372 372 322 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 373 373 374 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]324 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 375 375 376 376 And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 377 377 378 378 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 379 379 380 - 381 381 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 382 382 383 - **~1).**332 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 384 384 385 385 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 386 386 336 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 387 387 388 -* 389 -** 2). Use this command to copy it. 390 - 391 391 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 392 392 393 393 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] ... ... @@ -394,11 +394,8 @@ 394 394 395 395 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 396 396 344 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 397 397 398 - 399 -=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 400 - 401 - 402 402 ((( 403 403 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 404 404 ))) ... ... @@ -406,16 +406,15 @@ 406 406 ((( 407 407 (% class="box infomessage" %) 408 408 ((( 409 - **sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**353 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 (% class="box infomessage" %) 413 413 ((( 414 - **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**358 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 415 415 ))) 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 - 419 419 ((( 420 420 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 421 421 ))) ... ... @@ -423,40 +423,32 @@ 423 423 ((( 424 424 (% class="box infomessage" %) 425 425 ((( 426 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**369 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 427 427 ))) 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 431 431 432 - 433 - 434 434 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 435 435 436 - 437 437 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 438 438 439 439 440 - 441 441 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 442 442 443 443 (% class="box infomessage" %) 444 444 ((( 445 - **~sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**384 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 446 446 ))) 447 447 448 448 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 449 449 389 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 450 450 451 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 452 - 453 453 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 454 454 393 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 455 455 456 - 457 -=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 458 - 459 - 460 460 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 461 461 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 462 462 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -463,29 +463,19 @@ 463 463 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 464 464 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 465 465 466 - 467 - 468 - 469 469 = 6. Order Info = 470 470 471 - 472 472 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 473 473 474 474 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 475 475 476 -* (% style="color: red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)477 -* (% style="color: red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)478 -* (% style="color: red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)407 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 408 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 409 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 479 479 480 - 481 - 482 - 483 - 484 484 = 7. Packing Info = 485 485 486 486 ((( 487 - 488 - 489 489 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 490 490 ))) 491 491 ... ... @@ -497,9 +497,6 @@ 497 497 ))) 498 498 499 499 ((( 500 - 501 - 502 - 503 503 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 504 504 ))) 505 505 ... ... @@ -508,21 +508,11 @@ 508 508 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 509 509 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 510 510 511 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 512 - 513 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 514 -* Weight: 150g 515 - 516 - 517 - 518 - 519 - 520 520 ((( 521 521 = 8. Support = 522 522 523 - 524 524 ((( 525 -If you are experiencing issues and can 't solve, you can send mail to437 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 528 (((