Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 108.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/04 16:45
To version < 125.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/30 16:05
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -14,53 +14,75 @@
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
17 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
21 21  
22 +(((
22 22  The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 +)))
23 23  
26 +(((
24 24  The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
28 +)))
25 25  
30 +(((
26 26  PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 +)))
27 27  
28 28  
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
30 30  
37 +
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
33 33  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
34 34  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
38 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
39 39  
46 +
47 +
48 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
49 +
50 +
40 40  * SPI interface for LoRa
41 41  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
42 42  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
54 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
43 43  
44 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
45 45  
57 +
58 +
59 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
60 +
61 +
46 46   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
47 47  
48 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
49 49  
50 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
51 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
52 - Config: Always ON
65 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
53 53  
54 54  
55 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
68 +(((
69 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
70 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
71 +Config: Always ON
72 +)))
56 56  
57 - <300mA @ 3.3v.
58 58  
75 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
76 +
77 +
78 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
79 +
59 59  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
60 60  
61 61  
62 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
83 +== 1.7 Applications ==
63 63  
85 +
64 64  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
65 65  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
66 66  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -68,53 +68,73 @@
68 68  * Smart Cities
69 69  * Smart Factory
70 70  
71 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
93 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
72 72  
73 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
95 +== 2.1 System structure ==
74 74  
75 75  
98 +(((
76 76  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
77 77  
101 +
102 +)))
103 +
78 78  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
79 79  
80 80  
81 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
107 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
82 82  
109 +
83 83  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
84 84  
85 85  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
86 86  
87 87  
88 -= **3. Install the software?** =
115 += 3. Install the software? =
89 89  
90 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
91 91  
118 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
119 +
92 92  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
93 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
121 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
94 94  
95 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
123 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
96 96  
97 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
125 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
98 98  
99 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
100 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
127 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
101 101  
129 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
102 102  
103 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
131 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
104 104  
133 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
134 +
135 +
136 +(((
137 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
138 +)))
139 +
140 +
141 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
142 +
143 +
105 105  Flash the image to the SD card:
106 106  
107 107  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
108 108  
109 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
110 110  
111 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
149 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
112 112  
113 113  
114 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
152 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
115 115  
116 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
117 117  
155 +(((
156 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
157 +)))
158 +
159 +
118 118  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
119 119  
120 120  The account details for Web Login are:
... ... @@ -146,89 +146,133 @@
146 146  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
191 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
150 150  
151 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
193 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
152 152  
153 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
195 +
196 +(((
197 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
154 154  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
155 155  The account details for Web Login are:
200 +)))
156 156  
157 157  (((
158 158  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
159 159  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
205 +
206 +
160 160  )))
161 161  
162 162  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
163 163  
164 164  
165 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
212 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
166 166  
214 +
167 167  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
168 168  
217 +
169 169  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
170 170  
220 +
171 171  Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
172 172  
173 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
224 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
174 174  
175 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
226 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
176 176  
177 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
228 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
178 178  
179 -page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
180 180  
181 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
231 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
182 182  
233 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
183 183  
184 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
185 185  
186 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
187 -
188 188  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
189 189  
190 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
191 191  
239 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
192 192  
193 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
194 194  
242 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
243 +
244 +
195 195  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
196 196  
197 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
198 198  
248 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
199 199  
200 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
201 201  
202 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
251 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
203 203  
253 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
254 +
255 +
204 204  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
205 205  
258 +
206 206  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
207 207  
208 208  
209 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
262 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
210 210  
264 +
211 211  Show system log.
212 212  
267 +
213 213  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
271 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
217 217  
273 +
218 218  **Record the system log.**
219 219  
276 +
220 220  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
221 221  
222 222  
223 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
280 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
224 224  
225 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
282 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
226 226  
284 +
285 +(((
286 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
287 +
288 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 +
290 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
291 +
292 +
293 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
294 +
295 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
296 +)))
297 +
298 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
299 +
300 +
301 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
302 +
303 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
304 +
305 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
306 +
307 +
308 +**Install details:**
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
311 +
312 +
227 227  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
228 228  
229 229  (% class="box" %)
230 230  (((
231 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
317 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
232 232   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
233 233   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
234 234   VERSION_ID="8"
... ... @@ -242,20 +242,43 @@
242 242  
243 243  )))
244 244  
245 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
246 246  
332 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
333 +
334 +
335 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
336 +
337 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
338 +
339 +
340 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
341 +
342 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
343 +
344 +
345 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
346 +
347 +
348 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
349 +
350 +
247 247  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
248 248  
249 249  (% class="box infomessage" %)
250 250  (((
251 - ifconfig eth0
355 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
252 252  )))
253 253  
254 254  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
255 255  
360 +
256 256  (((
257 257  (((
258 258  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
364 +
365 +
366 +
367 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
259 259  )))
260 260  )))
261 261  
... ... @@ -263,102 +263,109 @@
263 263  
264 264  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
265 265  
266 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
267 267  
376 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
377 +
268 268  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
271 271  
272 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
381 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
273 273  
274 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
383 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
275 275  
276 -Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
277 277  
386 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
387 +
278 278  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
279 279  
390 +
280 280  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
281 281  
393 +
282 282  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
283 283  
284 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
285 285  
397 +
398 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
399 +
286 286  (((
287 287  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
402 +
403 +
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 -and then run:
406 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
291 291  
292 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
293 293  
294 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
295 -
296 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
297 -
298 298  (((
299 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
410 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
300 300  )))
301 301  
302 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
413 +(((
414 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
303 303  
304 -You can get these output:
305 305  
306 -(((
307 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
308 -)))
417 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
309 309  
310 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
419 +/etc/lora/
420 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
421 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
422 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
423 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
311 311  
312 -(((
313 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
314 -)))
425 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
315 315  
316 -(((
317 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
427 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
428 +
429 +
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 320  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
323 323  
324 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
435 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
325 325  
326 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
327 327  
328 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
438 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
329 329  
330 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
331 331  
332 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
441 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
333 333  
334 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
443 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
335 335  
336 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
337 337  
338 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
446 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
339 339  
340 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
448 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
341 341  
342 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
343 343  
344 344  
452 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
345 345  
454 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
346 346  
347 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
348 348  
457 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
458 +
459 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
349 349  (((
350 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
461 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
351 351  )))
352 352  
464 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
465 +
466 +
467 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
468 +
469 +
353 353  (((
354 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
355 -(((
356 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
471 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
357 357  )))
358 358  
474 +(((
359 359  (% class="box infomessage" %)
360 360  (((
361 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
477 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
362 362  )))
363 363  )))
364 364  
... ... @@ -369,32 +369,36 @@
369 369  (((
370 370  (% class="box infomessage" %)
371 371  (((
372 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
488 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
373 373  )))
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
377 377  
378 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
379 379  
495 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
496 +
380 380  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
384 384  
501 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
502 +
385 385  (% class="box infomessage" %)
386 386  (((
387 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
505 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
388 388  )))
389 389  
390 390  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
391 391  
392 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
393 393  
511 +
512 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
513 +
394 394  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
395 395  
396 396  
397 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
517 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
398 398  
399 399  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
400 400  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
... ... @@ -402,22 +402,121 @@
402 402  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
403 403  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
404 404  
525 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
405 405  
406 406  
528 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
407 407  
408 -= 6. Order Info =
409 409  
410 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
531 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
411 411  
412 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
533 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
534 +(((
535 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
536 +)))
413 413  
414 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
415 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
416 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
538 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
417 417  
418 418  
541 +(((
542 +(((
543 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
544 +)))
545 +)))
419 419  
420 420  
548 +
549 +
550 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ====
551 +
552 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
553 +
554 +
555 +
556 +
557 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ====
558 +
559 +
560 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
561 +
562 +
563 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ====
564 +
565 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
566 +
567 +
568 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ====
569 +
570 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
571 +
572 +//**directory tree:**//
573 +
574 +///etc/station/
575 +├── station.conf 
576 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
577 + ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
578 + ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
579 + └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
580 +
581 +
582 +
583 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
584 +
585 +eg:
586 +
587 +/etc/station/
588 +├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
589 +├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
590 +├── station.conf
591 +
592 +
593 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ====
594 +
595 +
596 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
597 +
598 +
599 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
600 +
601 +
602 +Tree Directory:
603 +
604 +/etc/station/
605 +├── cups.key
606 +├── cups.trust
607 +├── cups.uri
608 +├── lns.key
609 +├── start-configure.sh
610 +├── station.conf
611 +└── ttnstack
612 + ├── cups.trust
613 + ├── cups.uri
614 + └── station.conf
615 +
616 +
617 +==== g). Check station running log ====
618 +
619 +
620 +tail -f /var/log/station.log
621 +
622 +
623 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
624 +
625 +
626 +
627 +
628 +
629 += 6. Order Info =
630 +
631 +
632 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
633 +
634 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
635 +
636 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
637 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
638 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
639 +
421 421  = 7. Packing Info =
422 422  
423 423  (((
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@
436 436  (((
437 437  
438 438  
439 -
440 440  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
441 441  )))
442 442  
... ... @@ -450,14 +450,12 @@
450 450  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
451 451  * Weight: 150g
452 452  
453 -
454 -
455 -
456 456  (((
457 457  = 8. Support =
458 458  
674 +
459 459  (((
460 -If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
676 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
... ... @@ -466,5 +466,8 @@
466 466  
467 467  (((
468 468  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
685 +
686 +
687 +
469 469  )))
470 470  )))
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