<
From version < 108.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/04 16:45
To version < 108.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 14:24
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
26 26  PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
27 27  
28 28  
29 +
29 29  == **1.2 Features** ==
30 30  
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -43,22 +43,29 @@
43 43  
44 44  == **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
45 45  
47 +
46 46   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
47 47  
50 +
51 +
48 48  == **1.5 LEDs** ==
49 49  
54 +
50 50   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
51 51   RX: Blink when receive a packet
52 52   Config: Always ON
53 53  
54 54  
60 +
55 55  == **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
56 56  
57 - <300mA @ 3.3v.
58 58  
64 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
65 +
59 59  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
60 60  
61 61  
69 +
62 62  == **1.7 Applications** ==
63 63  
64 64  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -78,13 +78,16 @@
78 78  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
79 79  
80 80  
89 +
81 81  == **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
82 82  
92 +
83 83  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
84 84  
85 85  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
86 86  
87 87  
98 +
88 88  = **3. Install the software?** =
89 89  
90 90  There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
... ... @@ -100,21 +100,24 @@
100 100  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
101 101  
102 102  
114 +
103 103  == **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
104 104  
117 +
105 105  Flash the image to the SD card:
106 106  
107 107  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
108 108  
109 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
110 110  
111 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
123 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
112 112  
113 113  
126 +
114 114  == **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
115 115  
116 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
117 117  
130 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
131 +
118 118  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
119 119  
120 120  The account details for Web Login are:
... ... @@ -146,11 +146,13 @@
146 146  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
147 147  
148 148  
163 +
149 149  == **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
150 150  
151 151  === **4.4.1 Home page** ===
152 152  
153 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
168 +
169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
154 154  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
155 155  The account details for Web Login are:
156 156  
... ... @@ -157,13 +157,17 @@
157 157  (((
158 158  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
159 159  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
176 +
177 +
160 160  )))
161 161  
162 162  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
163 163  
164 164  
183 +
165 165  === **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
166 166  
186 +
167 167  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
168 168  
169 169  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -170,15 +170,14 @@
170 170  
171 171  Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
172 172  
173 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**
174 174  
175 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
176 176  
177 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
178 178  
179 -page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
199 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
180 180  
181 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 184  === **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
... ... @@ -185,45 +185,57 @@
185 185  
186 186  ==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
187 187  
207 +
188 188  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
189 189  
190 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
210 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
191 191  
192 192  
213 +
193 193  ==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
194 194  
216 +
195 195  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
196 196  
197 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
198 198  
220 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
199 199  
222 +
223 +
200 200  === **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
201 201  
202 202  ==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
203 203  
228 +
204 204  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
205 205  
206 206  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
207 207  
208 208  
234 +
209 209  ==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
210 210  
237 +
211 211  Show system log.
212 212  
213 213  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
214 214  
215 215  
243 +
216 216  ==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
217 217  
246 +
218 218  **Record the system log.**
219 219  
220 220  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
221 221  
222 222  
252 +
223 223  = **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
224 224  
225 225  == **5.1 OS requirement** ==
226 226  
257 +
227 227  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
228 228  
229 229  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -242,20 +242,26 @@
242 242  
243 243  )))
244 244  
245 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
246 246  
277 +
278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
279 +
280 +
247 247  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
248 248  
249 249  (% class="box infomessage" %)
250 250  (((
251 - ifconfig eth0
285 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
252 252  )))
253 253  
254 254  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
255 255  
290 +
256 256  (((
257 257  (((
258 258  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
294 +
295 +
259 259  )))
260 260  )))
261 261  
... ... @@ -263,17 +263,21 @@
263 263  
264 264  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
265 265  
303 +
266 266  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
267 267  
268 268  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
271 271  
309 +
310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
311 +
312 +
272 272  Enable SPI and I2C first:
273 273  
274 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
315 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
275 275  
276 -Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
317 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
277 277  
278 278  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
279 279  
... ... @@ -281,10 +281,14 @@
281 281  
282 282  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
283 283  
325 +
326 +
284 284  In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
285 285  
286 286  (((
287 287  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
331 +
332 +
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 290  and then run:
... ... @@ -305,10 +305,14 @@
305 305  
306 306  (((
307 307  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
353 +
354 +
355 +
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
311 311  
360 +
312 312  (((
313 313  After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
314 314  )))
... ... @@ -315,26 +315,30 @@
315 315  
316 316  (((
317 317  The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
367 +
368 +
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 320  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
323 323  
324 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
374 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
325 325  
326 326  And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
327 327  
328 328  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
329 329  
380 +
330 330  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
331 331  
332 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
383 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
333 333  
334 334  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
335 335  
336 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
337 337  
388 +*
389 +** 2). Use this command to copy it.
390 +
338 338   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
339 339  
340 340  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
... ... @@ -343,8 +343,8 @@
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  
399 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
346 346  
347 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
348 348  
349 349  (((
350 350  Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
... ... @@ -353,15 +353,16 @@
353 353  (((
354 354  (% class="box infomessage" %)
355 355  (((
356 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
409 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  (% class="box infomessage" %)
360 360  (((
361 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
414 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
362 362  )))
363 363  )))
364 364  
418 +
365 365  (((
366 366  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
367 367  )))
... ... @@ -369,33 +369,40 @@
369 369  (((
370 370  (% class="box infomessage" %)
371 371  (((
372 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
426 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
373 373  )))
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
377 377  
432 +
433 +
378 378  The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
379 379  
436 +
380 380  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
381 381  
382 382  
440 +
383 383  We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
384 384  
385 385  (% class="box infomessage" %)
386 386  (((
387 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
445 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
388 388  )))
389 389  
390 390  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
391 391  
392 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
393 393  
451 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
452 +
394 394  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
395 395  
396 396  
397 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
398 398  
457 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
458 +
459 +
399 399  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
400 400  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
401 401  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -405,21 +405,23 @@
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  
408 -= 6. Order Info =
469 += **6. Order Info** =
409 409  
471 +
410 410  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
411 411  
412 412  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
413 413  
414 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
415 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
416 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
476 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
477 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
478 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
417 417  
418 418  
419 419  
420 420  
421 -= 7. Packing Info =
422 422  
484 += **7. Packing Info** =
485 +
423 423  (((
424 424  
425 425  
... ... @@ -453,11 +453,13 @@
453 453  
454 454  
455 455  
519 +
456 456  (((
457 -= 8. Support =
521 += **8. Support** =
458 458  
523 +
459 459  (((
460 -If you are experiencing issues and cant solve, you can send mail to
525 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
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