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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
6 6  
8 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
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23 23  
24 24  The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
28 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)RPi3/4 or Tinker Board(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
27 27  
28 28  
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
31 +== 1.2 Features ==
30 30  
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 32  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
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35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
38 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
40 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
39 39  
40 40  * SPI interface for LoRa
41 41  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
42 42  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
43 43  
44 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
46 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
45 45  
46 46   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
47 47  
48 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
50 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
49 49  
50 50   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
51 51   RX: Blink when receive a packet
52 52   Config: Always ON
53 53  
56 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
54 54  
55 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
58 + TBD
56 56  
57 - <300mA @ 3.3v.
60 +== 1.7 Applications ==
58 58  
59 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
60 -
61 -
62 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
63 -
64 64  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
65 65  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
66 66  * Smart Metering
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68 68  * Smart Cities
69 69  * Smart Factory
70 70  
71 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
69 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
72 72  
73 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
71 +== 2.1 System structure ==
74 74  
75 -
76 76  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
77 77  
78 78  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
79 79  
77 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
80 80  
81 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
82 -
83 83  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
81 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
86 86  
83 += 3. Install the software? =
87 87  
88 -= **3. Install the software?** =
85 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
89 89  
90 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
87 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
88 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
91 91  
92 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
93 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
90 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
94 94  
95 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
92 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
96 96  
97 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
98 -
99 99  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
100 100  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
101 101  
97 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
102 102  
103 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
99 +Flash the image to SD card:
104 104  
105 -Flash the image to the SD card:
106 -
107 107  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
108 108  
109 109   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
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110 110  
111 111   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
112 112  
107 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
113 113  
114 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
115 -
116 116  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
117 117  
118 118  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
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137 137  
138 138  (((
139 139  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
140 -
141 -
142 142  )))
143 143  
144 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
135 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
145 145  
146 146  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
147 147  
139 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
148 148  
149 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
141 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
150 150  
151 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
152 -
153 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
143 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
154 154  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
155 155  The account details for Web Login are:
156 156  
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161 161  
162 162  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
163 163  
154 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
164 164  
165 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
166 -
167 167  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
168 168  
169 169  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
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181 181  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
173 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
185 185  
186 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
175 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
187 187  
188 188  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
189 189  
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190 190  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
191 191  
192 192  
193 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
182 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
194 194  
195 195  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
196 196  
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197 197  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
198 198  
199 199  
200 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
189 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
201 201  
202 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
191 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
203 203  
204 204  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
205 205  
206 206  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
207 207  
197 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
208 208  
209 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
210 -
211 211  Show system log.
212 212  
213 213  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
214 214  
203 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
215 215  
216 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
217 -
218 218  **Record the system log.**
219 219  
220 220  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
221 221  
209 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
222 222  
223 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
211 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
224 224  
225 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
226 -
227 227  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
228 228  
229 229  (% class="box" %)
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238 238   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
239 239   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
240 240   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
241 -
242 -
243 243  )))
244 244  
245 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
229 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
246 246  
247 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
231 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
248 248  
249 249  (% class="box infomessage" %)
250 250  (((
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281 281  
282 282  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
283 283  
284 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
268 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
285 285  
286 286  (((
287 287  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
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