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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
6 6  
8 +
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 23  
24 24  The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
28 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)RPi3/4 or Tinker Board(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
27 27  
28 28  
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
31 +== 1.2 Features ==
30 30  
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 32  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
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35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
38 -== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
40 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
39 39  
40 40  * SPI interface for LoRa
41 41  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
42 42  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
43 43  
46 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
44 44  
45 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
46 -
47 47   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
48 48  
49 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
50 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
50 50  
51 51   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
52 52   RX: Blink when receive a packet
53 53   Config: Always ON
54 54  
56 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
55 55  
56 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
57 -
58 58   TBD
59 59  
60 +== 1.7 Applications ==
60 60  
61 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
62 -
63 63  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
64 64  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
65 65  * Smart Metering
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67 67  * Smart Cities
68 68  * Smart Factory
69 69  
70 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
69 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
71 71  
72 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
71 +== 2.1 System structure ==
73 73  
74 -
75 75  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
76 76  
77 77  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
78 78  
77 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
79 79  
80 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
81 -
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
83 83  
84 84  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
85 85  
83 += 3. Install the software? =
86 86  
87 -= **3. Install the software?** =
85 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
88 88  
89 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
87 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
88 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
90 90  
91 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
92 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
90 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
93 93  
94 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
92 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
95 95  
96 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
97 -
98 98  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
99 99  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
100 100  
97 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
101 101  
102 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
99 +Flash the image to SD card:
103 103  
104 -Flash the image to the SD card:
105 -
106 106  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
107 107  
108 108   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
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109 109  
110 110   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
111 111  
107 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
112 112  
113 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
114 -
115 115  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
116 116  
117 117  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
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136 136  
137 137  (((
138 138  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
139 -
140 -
141 141  )))
142 142  
143 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
135 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
144 144  
145 145  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
146 146  
139 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
147 147  
148 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
141 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
149 149  
150 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
151 -
152 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
143 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
153 153  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
154 154  The account details for Web Login are:
155 155  
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160 160  
161 161  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
162 162  
154 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
163 163  
164 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
165 -
166 166  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
167 167  
168 168  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
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180 180  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
173 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
184 184  
185 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
175 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
186 186  
187 187  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
188 188  
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189 189  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
190 190  
191 191  
192 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
182 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
193 193  
194 194  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
195 195  
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196 196  Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
197 197  
198 198  
199 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
189 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
200 200  
201 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
191 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
202 202  
203 203  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
204 204  
205 205  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
206 206  
197 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
207 207  
208 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
209 -
210 210  Show system log.
211 211  
212 212  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
213 213  
203 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
214 214  
215 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
216 -
217 217  **Record the system log.**
218 218  
219 219  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
220 220  
209 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
221 221  
222 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
211 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
223 223  
224 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
225 -
226 226  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
227 227  
228 228  (% class="box" %)
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237 237   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
238 238   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
239 239   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
240 -
241 -
242 242  )))
243 243  
244 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
229 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
245 245  
246 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
231 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
247 247  
248 248  (% class="box infomessage" %)
249 249  (((
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280 280  
281 281  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
282 282  
283 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
268 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
284 284  
285 285  (((
286 286  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
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