Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 105.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/17 14:05
To version < 127.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/05/18 09:27
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230518092732-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -14,22 +14,29 @@
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
17 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
21 21  
22 +(((
22 22  The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 +)))
23 23  
26 +(((
24 24  The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
28 +)))
25 25  
30 +(((
26 26  PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 +)))
27 27  
28 28  
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
30 30  
37 +
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
33 33  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
34 34  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
... ... @@ -36,33 +36,44 @@
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
38 38  
39 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
40 40  
41 -=== PG1302 Interface: ===
47 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
42 42  
49 +
43 43  * SPI interface for LoRa
44 44  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
45 45  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
46 46  
47 47  
48 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
49 49  
57 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
58 +
59 +
50 50   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
51 51  
52 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
53 53  
54 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
55 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
56 - Config: Always ON
63 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
57 57  
58 58  
59 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
66 +(((
67 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
68 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 +Config: Always ON
70 +)))
60 60  
61 - TBD
62 62  
73 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
63 63  
64 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
65 65  
76 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
77 +
78 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
79 +
80 +
81 +== 1.7 Applications ==
82 +
83 +
66 66  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
67 67  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
68 68  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -71,53 +71,76 @@
71 71  * Smart Factory
72 72  
73 73  
74 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
75 75  
76 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
93 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
77 77  
95 +== 2.1 System structure ==
78 78  
97 +
98 +(((
79 79  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
80 80  
101 +
102 +)))
103 +
81 81  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
82 82  
83 83  
84 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
107 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
85 85  
109 +
86 86  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
87 87  
88 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
112 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
89 89  
90 90  
91 -= **3. Install the software?** =
115 += 3. Install the software? =
92 92  
93 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
94 94  
118 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
119 +
95 95  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
96 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
121 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
97 97  
98 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
123 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
99 99  
100 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
125 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
101 101  
102 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
103 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
127 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
104 104  
129 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
105 105  
106 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
107 107  
132 +
133 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
134 +
135 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
136 +
137 +
138 +(((
139 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
140 +)))
141 +
142 +
143 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
144 +
145 +
108 108  Flash the image to the SD card:
109 109  
110 110  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
111 111  
112 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
113 113  
114 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
151 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
115 115  
116 116  
117 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
154 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
118 118  
119 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
120 120  
157 +(((
158 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
159 +)))
160 +
161 +
121 121  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
122 122  
123 123  The account details for Web Login are:
... ... @@ -149,89 +149,131 @@
149 149  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
193 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
153 153  
154 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
195 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
155 155  
156 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
197 +
198 +(((
199 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
157 157  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
158 158  The account details for Web Login are:
202 +)))
159 159  
160 160  (((
161 161  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
162 162  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
207 +
208 +
163 163  )))
164 164  
165 165  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
166 166  
167 167  
168 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
214 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
169 169  
216 +
170 170  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
171 171  
219 +
172 172  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
173 173  
222 +
174 174  Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
175 175  
176 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
225 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
226 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
177 177  
178 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
228 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
179 179  
180 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
230 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
181 181  
182 -page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
183 183  
184 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
233 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
185 185  
235 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
186 186  
187 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
188 188  
189 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
190 -
191 191  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
192 192  
193 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
194 194  
241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
195 195  
196 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
197 197  
244 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
245 +
246 +
198 198  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
199 199  
200 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
201 201  
250 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
202 202  
203 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
204 204  
205 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
253 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
206 206  
255 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
256 +
257 +
207 207  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
208 208  
260 +
209 209  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
210 210  
211 211  
212 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
264 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
213 213  
266 +
214 214  Show system log.
215 215  
216 216  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
272 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
220 220  
274 +
221 221  **Record the system log.**
222 222  
223 223  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
224 224  
225 225  
226 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
280 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
227 227  
228 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
282 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
229 229  
284 +
285 +(((
286 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
287 +
288 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 +
290 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
291 +
292 +
293 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
294 +
295 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
296 +)))
297 +
298 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
299 +
300 +
301 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
302 +
303 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
304 +
305 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
306 +
307 +
308 +**Install details:**
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
311 +
312 +
230 230  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
231 231  
232 232  (% class="box" %)
233 233  (((
234 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
317 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
235 235   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
236 236   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
237 237   VERSION_ID="8"
... ... @@ -245,20 +245,45 @@
245 245  
246 246  )))
247 247  
248 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
249 249  
332 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
333 +
334 +
335 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
336 +
337 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
338 +
339 +
340 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
341 +
342 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
343 +
344 +
345 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
346 +
347 +
348 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
349 +
350 +
250 250  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
251 251  
252 252  (% class="box infomessage" %)
253 253  (((
254 - ifconfig eth0
355 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
255 255  )))
256 256  
257 257  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
258 258  
360 +
259 259  (((
260 260  (((
261 261  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
364 +
365 +
366 +
367 +==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
368 +
369 +
262 262  )))
263 263  )))
264 264  
... ... @@ -266,101 +266,117 @@
266 266  
267 267  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
268 268  
269 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
270 270  
378 +
379 +==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
380 +
381 +
271 271  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
272 272  
273 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
274 274  
275 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
276 276  
277 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
386 +==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
278 278  
279 -Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
280 280  
389 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
390 +
391 +
392 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
393 +
281 281  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
282 282  
396 +
283 283  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
284 284  
399 +
285 285  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
286 286  
287 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
288 288  
403 +
404 +==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
405 +
289 289  (((
290 290  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
291 -)))
292 292  
293 -and then run:
294 294  
295 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
410 +
411 +)))
296 296  
297 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
413 +==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
298 298  
299 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
300 300  
301 301  (((
302 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
417 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
303 303  )))
304 304  
305 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
420 +(((
421 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
306 306  
307 -You can get these output:
308 308  
309 -(((
310 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
311 -)))
424 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
312 312  
313 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
426 +/etc/lora/
427 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
428 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
429 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
430 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
314 314  
315 -(((
316 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
317 -)))
432 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
318 318  
319 -(((
320 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
434 +
435 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
436 +
437 +
321 321  )))
322 322  
323 323  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
324 324  
325 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
326 326  
327 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
443 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
328 328  
329 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
330 330  
446 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
447 +
448 +
449 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
450 +
331 331  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
332 332  
333 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
334 334  
335 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
454 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
336 336  
456 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
457 +
458 +
459 +
460 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
461 +
337 337  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
338 338  
339 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
340 340  
341 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
465 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
342 342  
467 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
468 +(((
469 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
470 +)))
471 +
343 343  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
344 344  
345 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
346 346  
347 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
475 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
348 348  
477 +
349 349  (((
350 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
479 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 354  (% class="box infomessage" %)
355 355  (((
356 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
485 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
357 357  )))
358 -
359 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
360 -(((
361 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
362 362  )))
363 -)))
364 364  
365 365  (((
366 366  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
... ... @@ -369,32 +369,37 @@
369 369  (((
370 370  (% class="box infomessage" %)
371 371  (((
372 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
496 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
373 373  )))
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
377 377  
378 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
379 379  
503 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
504 +
380 380  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
384 384  
509 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
510 +
385 385  (% class="box infomessage" %)
386 386  (((
387 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
513 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
388 388  )))
389 389  
390 390  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
391 391  
392 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
393 393  
519 +
520 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
521 +
394 394  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
395 395  
396 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
397 397  
525 +==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
526 +
398 398  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
399 399  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
400 400  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -401,29 +401,136 @@
401 401  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
402 402  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
403 403  
533 +
534 +
535 +=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
536 +
537 +
538 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
539 +
540 +
541 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
542 +
543 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
544 +(((
545 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
546 +)))
547 +
548 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
549 +
550 +
551 +(((
552 +(((
553 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
554 +)))
555 +)))
556 +
557 +
558 +
559 +==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
560 +
561 +
562 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
563 +
564 +
565 +
566 +==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
567 +
568 +
569 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
570 +
571 +
572 +==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
573 +
574 +
575 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
576 +
577 +
578 +==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
579 +
580 +
581 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
582 +
583 +//**directory tree:**//
584 +
585 +///etc/station/
586 +├── station.conf 
587 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
588 + ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
589 + ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
590 + └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
591 +
592 +
593 +
594 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
595 +
596 +eg:
597 +
598 +/etc/station/
599 +├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
600 +├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
601 +├── station.conf
602 +
603 +
604 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
605 +
606 +
607 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
608 +
609 +
610 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
611 +
612 +
613 +Tree Directory:
614 +
615 +/etc/station/
616 +├── cups.key
617 +├── cups.trust
618 +├── cups.uri
619 +├── lns.key
620 +├── start-configure.sh
621 +├── station.conf
622 +└── ttnstack
623 + ├── cups.trust
624 + ├── cups.uri
625 + └── station.conf
626 +
627 +
628 +==== **g). Check station running log** ====
629 +
630 +
631 +tail -f /var/log/station.log
632 +
633 +
634 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
635 +
636 +
404 404  = 6. Order Info =
405 405  
639 +
406 406  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
407 407  
408 408  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
409 409  
410 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
411 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
412 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
644 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
645 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
646 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
413 413  
648 +
649 +
414 414  = 7. Packing Info =
415 415  
652 +
416 416  (((
417 417  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
418 418  )))
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -(((
422 422  * PG1302 x 1
423 423  * LoRa Antenna x 1
424 424  )))
425 -)))
426 426  
662 +
427 427  (((
428 428  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
429 429  )))
... ... @@ -433,11 +433,19 @@
433 433  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
434 434  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
435 435  
436 -(((
672 +
673 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
674 +
675 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
676 +* Weight: 150g
677 +
678 +
679 +
437 437  = 8. Support =
438 438  
682 +
439 439  (((
440 -If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
684 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 443  (((
... ... @@ -447,4 +447,3 @@
447 447  (((
448 448  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
449 449  )))
450 -)))
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