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From version < 104.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/16 10:04
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
6 6  
8 +
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
23 +(((
24 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 +)))
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
27 +(((
28 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
29 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
31 +(((
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
33 +)))
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
27 27  
28 -
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
30 -
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 32  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
33 33  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
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35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
38 38  
39 -
40 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
41 -
42 42  * SPI interface for LoRa
43 43  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
44 44  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
45 45  
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
46 46  
47 -
48 -
49 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 -
51 51   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
52 52  
53 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
54 54  
55 55   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
56 56   RX: Blink when receive a packet
57 57   Config: Always ON
58 58  
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
59 59  
60 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
61 -
62 62   TBD
63 63  
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
64 64  
65 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
66 -
67 67  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
68 68  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
69 69  * Smart Metering
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71 71  * Smart Cities
72 72  * Smart Factory
73 73  
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
74 74  
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
75 75  
76 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
77 -
78 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
79 -
80 -
81 81  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
82 82  
83 83  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
84 84  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
85 85  
86 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
87 -
88 88  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
89 89  
90 90  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
91 91  
87 += 3. Install the software? =
92 92  
93 -= **3. Install the software?** =
89 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
94 94  
95 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
91 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
92 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
96 96  
97 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
98 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
99 99  
100 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
101 101  
102 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
103 -
104 104  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
105 105  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
106 106  
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
107 107  
108 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
103 +Flash the image to SD card:
109 109  
110 -Flash the image to the SD card:
111 -
112 112  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
113 113  
114 114   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
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115 115  
116 116   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
117 117  
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
118 118  
119 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
120 -
121 121  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
122 122  
123 123  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
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142 142  
143 143  (((
144 144  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
145 -
146 -
147 147  )))
148 148  
149 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
150 150  
151 151  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
152 152  
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
153 153  
154 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
155 155  
156 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
157 -
158 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
159 159  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
160 160  The account details for Web Login are:
161 161  
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166 166  
167 167  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
168 168  
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
169 169  
170 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
171 -
172 172  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
173 173  
174 174  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
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183 183  
184 184  page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
185 185  
186 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
174 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
187 187  
176 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
188 188  
189 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
190 190  
191 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
192 192  
193 193  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
194 194  
195 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
184 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
196 196  
186 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
197 197  
198 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
199 199  
200 200  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
201 201  
202 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
192 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
203 203  
194 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
204 204  
205 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
206 206  
207 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
208 208  
209 209  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
210 210  
211 211  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
212 212  
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
213 213  
214 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
215 -
216 216  Show system log.
217 217  
218 218  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
219 219  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
220 220  
221 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
222 -
223 223  **Record the system log.**
224 224  
225 225  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
226 226  
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
227 227  
228 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
229 229  
230 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
231 -
232 232  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
233 233  
234 234  (% class="box" %)
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243 243   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
244 244   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
245 245   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
246 -
247 -
248 248  )))
249 249  
250 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
251 251  
252 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
238 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
253 253  
254 254  (% class="box infomessage" %)
255 255  (((
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286 286  
287 287  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
288 288  
289 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
275 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
290 290  
291 291  (((
292 292  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
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409 409  
410 410  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
411 411  
412 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
413 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
414 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
398 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)868 (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
399 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)915 (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
400 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)470 (%%)(For Band: CN470)
415 415  
416 416  = 7. Packing Info =
417 417  
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