<
From version < 104.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/16 09:09
To version < 98.37 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 16:55
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 +**Contents:**
10 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
23 +(((
24 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 +)))
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
27 +(((
28 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
29 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
31 +(((
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
33 +)))
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
27 27  
28 -
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
30 -
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 32  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
33 33  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
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35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
38 38  
39 -
40 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
41 -
42 42  * SPI interface for LoRa
43 43  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
44 44  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
45 45  
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
46 46  
47 -
48 -
49 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 -
51 51   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
52 52  
53 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
54 54  
55 55   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
56 56   RX: Blink when receive a packet
57 57   Config: Always ON
58 58  
59 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
60 60  
61 61   TBD
62 62  
63 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
64 64  
65 65  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
66 66  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
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69 69  * Smart Cities
70 70  * Smart Factory
71 71  
72 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
73 73  
74 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
75 75  
76 -
77 77  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
78 78  
79 79  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
80 80  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
81 81  
82 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
83 -
84 84  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
85 85  
86 86  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
87 87  
87 += 3. Install the software? =
88 88  
89 -= **3. Install the software?** =
89 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
90 90  
91 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
91 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
92 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
92 92  
93 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
94 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
95 95  
96 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
97 97  
98 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
99 -
100 100  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
101 101  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
102 102  
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
103 103  
104 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
103 +Flash the image to SD card:
105 105  
106 -Flash the image to the SD card:
107 -
108 108  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
109 109  
110 110   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
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111 111  
112 112   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
113 113  
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
114 114  
115 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
116 -
117 117  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
118 118  
119 119  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
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138 138  
139 139  (((
140 140  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
141 -
142 -
143 143  )))
144 144  
145 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
146 146  
147 147  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
148 148  
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
149 149  
150 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
151 151  
152 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
153 -
154 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
155 155  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
156 156  The account details for Web Login are:
157 157  
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162 162  
163 163  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
164 164  
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
165 165  
166 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
167 -
168 168  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
169 169  
170 170  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
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179 179  
180 180  page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
181 181  
182 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
174 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
183 183  
176 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
184 184  
185 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
186 186  
187 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
188 188  
189 189  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
190 190  
191 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
184 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
192 192  
186 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
193 193  
194 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
195 195  
196 196  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
197 197  
198 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
192 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
199 199  
194 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
200 200  
201 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
202 202  
203 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
204 204  
205 205  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
206 206  
207 207  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
208 208  
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
209 209  
210 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
211 -
212 212  Show system log.
213 213  
214 214  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
215 215  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
216 216  
217 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
218 -
219 219  **Record the system log.**
220 220  
221 221  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
222 222  
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
223 223  
224 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
225 225  
226 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
227 -
228 228  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
229 229  
230 230  (% class="box" %)
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239 239   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
240 240   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
241 241   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
242 -
243 -
244 244  )))
245 245  
246 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
247 247  
248 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
238 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
249 249  
250 250  (% class="box infomessage" %)
251 251  (((
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255 255  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 257  (((
258 -(((
259 259  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
260 260  )))
261 -)))
262 262  
263 263  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
264 264  
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282 282  
283 283  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
284 284  
285 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
273 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
286 286  
287 -(((
288 288  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
289 -)))
290 290  
277 +
291 291  and then run:
292 292  
293 293  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
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296 296  
297 297  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
298 298  
299 -(((
300 300  [[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
301 -)))
302 302  
303 303  This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
304 304  
305 305  You can get these output:
306 306  
307 -(((
308 308  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
309 -)))
310 310  
311 311  === 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
312 312  
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382 382  
383 383  (% class="box infomessage" %)
384 384  (((
385 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
368 +*
369 +** sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 388  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
389 389  
390 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
374 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
393 393  
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405 405  
406 406  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
407 407  
408 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
409 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
410 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)868 (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)915 (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
394 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)470 (%%)(For Band: CN470)
411 411  
412 412  = 7. Packing Info =
413 413  
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416 416  )))
417 417  
418 418  (((
419 -(((
420 420  * PG1302 x 1
404 +)))
405 +
406 +(((
421 421  * LoRa Antenna x 1
422 422  )))
423 -)))
424 424  
425 425  (((
426 426  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
427 427  )))
428 428  
429 -* PG1302 x 1
430 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
431 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
432 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
414 +* (((
415 +PG1302 x 1
416 +)))
417 +* (((
418 +LoRa Antenna x 1
419 +)))
420 +* (((
421 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
422 +)))
433 433  
434 434  (((
425 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
426 +
435 435  = 8. Support =
436 436  
437 -(((
438 438  If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
439 -)))
440 440  
441 -(((
442 442  [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
443 -)))
444 444  
445 -(((
446 446  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
447 447  )))
448 -)))
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