Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 104.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/16 09:09
To version < 108.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 14:24
>
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26 26  PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
27 27  
28 28  
29 +
29 29  == **1.2 Features** ==
30 30  
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -35,31 +35,37 @@
35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
39 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
38 38  
39 -
40 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
41 -
42 42  * SPI interface for LoRa
43 43  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
44 44  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
45 45  
45 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
46 46  
47 47  
48 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
48 48  
49 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 50  
51 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
52 52  
53 53  == **1.5 LEDs** ==
54 54  
54 +
55 55   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
56 56   RX: Blink when receive a packet
57 57   Config: Always ON
58 58  
59 +
60 +
59 59  == **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
60 60  
61 - TBD
62 62  
64 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
65 +
66 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
67 +
68 +
69 +
63 63  == **1.7 Applications** ==
64 64  
65 65  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -79,13 +79,16 @@
79 79  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
80 80  
81 81  
89 +
82 82  == **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
83 83  
92 +
84 84  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
85 85  
86 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
95 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
87 87  
88 88  
98 +
89 89  = **3. Install the software?** =
90 90  
91 91  There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
... ... @@ -101,21 +101,24 @@
101 101  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
102 102  
103 103  
114 +
104 104  == **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
105 105  
117 +
106 106  Flash the image to the SD card:
107 107  
108 108  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
109 109  
110 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
111 111  
112 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
123 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
113 113  
114 114  
126 +
115 115  == **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
116 116  
117 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
118 118  
130 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
131 +
119 119  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
120 120  
121 121  The account details for Web Login are:
... ... @@ -147,11 +147,13 @@
147 147  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
148 148  
149 149  
163 +
150 150  == **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
151 151  
152 152  === **4.4.1 Home page** ===
153 153  
154 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
168 +
169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
155 155  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
156 156  The account details for Web Login are:
157 157  
... ... @@ -158,13 +158,17 @@
158 158  (((
159 159  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
160 160  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
176 +
177 +
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
164 164  
165 165  
183 +
166 166  === **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
167 167  
186 +
168 168  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
169 169  
170 170  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -171,15 +171,14 @@
171 171  
172 172  Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
173 173  
174 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**
175 175  
176 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
177 177  
178 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
179 179  
180 -page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
199 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
181 181  
182 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  === **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
... ... @@ -186,45 +186,57 @@
186 186  
187 187  ==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
188 188  
207 +
189 189  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
190 190  
191 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
210 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
192 192  
193 193  
213 +
194 194  ==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
195 195  
216 +
196 196  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
197 197  
198 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
199 199  
220 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
200 200  
222 +
223 +
201 201  === **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
202 202  
203 203  ==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
204 204  
228 +
205 205  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
206 206  
207 207  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
208 208  
209 209  
234 +
210 210  ==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
211 211  
237 +
212 212  Show system log.
213 213  
214 214  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
215 215  
216 216  
243 +
217 217  ==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
218 218  
246 +
219 219  **Record the system log.**
220 220  
221 221  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
222 222  
223 223  
252 +
224 224  = **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
225 225  
226 226  == **5.1 OS requirement** ==
227 227  
257 +
228 228  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
229 229  
230 230  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -243,20 +243,26 @@
243 243  
244 244  )))
245 245  
246 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
247 247  
277 +
278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
279 +
280 +
248 248  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
249 249  
250 250  (% class="box infomessage" %)
251 251  (((
252 - ifconfig eth0
285 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
253 253  )))
254 254  
255 255  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
256 256  
290 +
257 257  (((
258 258  (((
259 259  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
294 +
295 +
260 260  )))
261 261  )))
262 262  
... ... @@ -264,17 +264,21 @@
264 264  
265 265  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
266 266  
303 +
267 267  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
268 268  
269 269  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
270 270  
271 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
272 272  
309 +
310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
311 +
312 +
273 273  Enable SPI and I2C first:
274 274  
275 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
315 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
276 276  
277 -Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
317 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
278 278  
279 279  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
280 280  
... ... @@ -282,10 +282,14 @@
282 282  
283 283  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
284 284  
325 +
326 +
285 285  In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
286 286  
287 287  (((
288 288  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
331 +
332 +
289 289  )))
290 290  
291 291  and then run:
... ... @@ -306,10 +306,14 @@
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
353 +
354 +
355 +
309 309  )))
310 310  
311 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
312 312  
360 +
313 313  (((
314 314  After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
315 315  )))
... ... @@ -316,26 +316,30 @@
316 316  
317 317  (((
318 318  The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
367 +
368 +
319 319  )))
320 320  
321 321  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
322 322  
323 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
324 324  
325 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
374 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
326 326  
327 327  And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
330 330  
380 +
331 331  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
332 332  
333 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
383 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
334 334  
335 335  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
336 336  
337 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
338 338  
388 +*
389 +** 2). Use this command to copy it.
390 +
339 339   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
340 340  
341 341  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
... ... @@ -342,8 +342,11 @@
342 342  
343 343  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
344 344  
345 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
346 346  
398 +
399 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
400 +
401 +
347 347  (((
348 348  Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
349 349  )))
... ... @@ -351,15 +351,16 @@
351 351  (((
352 352  (% class="box infomessage" %)
353 353  (((
354 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
409 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (% class="box infomessage" %)
358 358  (((
359 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
414 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
360 360  )))
361 361  )))
362 362  
418 +
363 363  (((
364 364  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
365 365  )))
... ... @@ -367,32 +367,40 @@
367 367  (((
368 368  (% class="box infomessage" %)
369 369  (((
370 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
426 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
371 371  )))
372 372  )))
373 373  
374 374  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
375 375  
432 +
433 +
376 376  The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
377 377  
436 +
378 378  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
379 379  
380 380  
440 +
381 381  We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
382 382  
383 383  (% class="box infomessage" %)
384 384  (((
385 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
445 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 388  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
389 389  
390 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
391 391  
451 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
452 +
392 392  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
393 393  
394 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
395 395  
456 +
457 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
458 +
459 +
396 396  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
397 397  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
398 398  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -399,19 +399,29 @@
399 399  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
400 400  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
401 401  
402 -= 6. Order Info =
403 403  
467 +
468 +
469 += **6. Order Info** =
470 +
471 +
404 404  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
405 405  
406 406  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
407 407  
408 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
409 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
410 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
476 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
477 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
478 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
411 411  
412 -= 7. Packing Info =
413 413  
481 +
482 +
483 +
484 += **7. Packing Info** =
485 +
414 414  (((
487 +
488 +
415 415  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
416 416  )))
417 417  
... ... @@ -423,6 +423,9 @@
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 425  (((
500 +
501 +
502 +
426 426  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
427 427  )))
428 428  
... ... @@ -431,11 +431,21 @@
431 431  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
432 432  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
433 433  
511 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
512 +
513 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
514 +* Weight: 150g
515 +
516 +
517 +
518 +
519 +
434 434  (((
435 -= 8. Support =
521 += **8. Support** =
436 436  
523 +
437 437  (((
438 -If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
525 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
439 439  )))
440 440  
441 441  (((
image-20220621104746-1.png
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