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From version < 104.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/16 09:01
To version < 99.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 17:11
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="794" width="794"]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 +**Contents:**
10 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
20 20  
23 +(((
24 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 +)))
21 21  
22 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
27 +(((
28 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
29 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
31 +(((
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
33 +)))
25 25  
26 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
27 27  
28 -
29 -== **1.2 Features** ==
30 -
31 31  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
32 32  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
33 33  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
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35 35  * Mini-PCIe Interface
36 36  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
37 37  
38 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
39 39  
40 40  * SPI interface for LoRa
41 41  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
42 42  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
43 43  
44 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
45 45  
46 46   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
47 47  
48 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
49 49  
50 50   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
51 51   RX: Blink when receive a packet
52 52   Config: Always ON
53 53  
54 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
55 55  
56 56   TBD
57 57  
58 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
59 59  
60 60  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
61 61  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
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64 64  * Smart Cities
65 65  * Smart Factory
66 66  
67 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
68 68  
69 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
70 70  
71 -
72 72  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
73 73  
74 74  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
75 75  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
76 76  
77 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
78 -
79 79  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
80 80  
81 81  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
82 82  
87 += 3. Install the software? =
83 83  
84 -= **3. Install the software?** =
89 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
85 85  
86 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
91 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
92 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
87 87  
88 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
89 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
90 90  
91 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
92 92  
93 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
94 -
95 95  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
96 96  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
97 97  
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
98 98  
99 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
103 +Flash the image to SD card:
100 100  
101 -Flash the image to the SD card:
102 -
103 103  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
104 104  
105 105   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
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106 106  
107 107   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
108 108  
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
109 109  
110 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
111 -
112 112  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
113 113  
114 114  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
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133 133  
134 134  (((
135 135  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
136 -
137 -
138 138  )))
139 139  
140 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
141 141  
142 142  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
143 143  
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
144 144  
145 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
146 146  
147 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
148 -
149 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
150 150  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
151 151  The account details for Web Login are:
152 152  
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157 157  
158 158  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
159 159  
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
160 160  
161 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
162 -
163 163  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
164 164  
165 165  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
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174 174  
175 175  page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
176 176  
177 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
174 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
178 178  
176 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
179 179  
180 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
181 181  
182 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
183 183  
184 184  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
185 185  
186 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
184 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
187 187  
186 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
188 188  
189 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
190 190  
191 191  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
192 192  
193 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
192 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
194 194  
194 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
195 195  
196 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
197 197  
198 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
199 199  
200 200  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
201 201  
202 202  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
203 203  
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
204 204  
205 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
206 -
207 207  Show system log.
208 208  
209 209  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
210 210  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
211 211  
212 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
213 -
214 214  **Record the system log.**
215 215  
216 216  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
217 217  
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
218 218  
219 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
220 220  
221 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
222 -
223 223  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
224 224  
225 225  (% class="box" %)
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234 234   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
235 235   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
236 236   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
237 -
238 -
239 239  )))
240 240  
241 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
242 242  
243 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
238 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
244 244  
245 245  (% class="box infomessage" %)
246 246  (((
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277 277  
278 278  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
279 279  
280 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
275 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
281 281  
282 282  (((
283 283  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
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377 377  
378 378  (% class="box infomessage" %)
379 379  (((
380 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
375 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
381 381  )))
382 382  
383 383  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
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400 400  
401 401  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
402 402  
403 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
404 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
405 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
398 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)868 (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
399 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)915 (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
400 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)470 (%%)(For Band: CN470)
406 406  
407 407  = 7. Packing Info =
408 408  
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