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From version < 103.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/06/07 10:01
To version < 99.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 17:03
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1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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6 6  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 -**Table of Contents**
9 +**Contents:**
10 10  
11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
... ... @@ -16,20 +16,24 @@
16 16  
17 17  )))
18 18  
19 -= **1. Introduction** =
19 += 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
22 22  
23 +(((
24 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
27 +(((
28 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
29 +)))
25 25  
26 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
31 +(((
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
33 +)))
27 27  
28 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
29 29  
30 -
31 -== **1.2 Features** ==
32 -
33 33  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
34 34  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
35 35  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -37,27 +37,27 @@
37 37  * Mini-PCIe Interface
38 38  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
39 39  
40 -== **1.3 General Interfaces** ==
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
41 41  
42 42  * SPI interface for LoRa
43 43  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
44 44  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
45 45  
46 -== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
47 47  
48 48   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
49 49  
50 -== **1.5 LEDs** ==
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
51 51  
52 52   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
53 53   RX: Blink when receive a packet
54 54   Config: Always ON
55 55  
56 -== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
57 57  
58 58   TBD
59 59  
60 -== **1.7 Applications** ==
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
61 61  
62 62  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
63 63  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
... ... @@ -66,42 +66,38 @@
66 66  * Smart Cities
67 67  * Smart Factory
68 68  
69 -= **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
70 70  
71 -== **2.1 System structure** ==
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
72 72  
73 -
74 74  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
75 75  
76 76  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
77 77  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
78 78  
79 -== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
80 -
81 81  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
82 82  
83 83  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
84 84  
87 += 3. Install the software? =
85 85  
86 -= **3. Install the software?** =
89 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
87 87  
88 -There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
91 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
92 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
89 89  
90 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
91 -* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
92 92  
93 -= **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
94 94  
95 -== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
96 -
97 97  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
98 98  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
99 99  
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
100 100  
101 -== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
103 +Flash the image to SD card:
102 102  
103 -Flash the image to the SD card:
104 -
105 105  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
106 106  
107 107   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
... ... @@ -108,9 +108,8 @@
108 108  
109 109   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
110 110  
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
111 111  
112 -== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
113 -
114 114  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
115 115  
116 116  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
... ... @@ -135,20 +135,17 @@
135 135  
136 136  (((
137 137  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
138 -
139 -
140 140  )))
141 141  
142 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
143 143  
144 144  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
145 145  
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
146 146  
147 -== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
148 148  
149 -=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
150 -
151 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
152 152  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
153 153  The account details for Web Login are:
154 154  
... ... @@ -159,9 +159,8 @@
159 159  
160 160  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
161 161  
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
162 162  
163 -=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
164 -
165 165  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
166 166  
167 167  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -176,52 +176,52 @@
176 176  
177 177  page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
178 178  
179 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
174 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
180 180  
176 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
181 181  
182 -=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
183 183  
184 -==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
185 185  
186 186  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
187 187  
188 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
184 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
189 189  
186 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
190 190  
191 -==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
192 192  
193 193  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
194 194  
195 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
192 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
196 196  
194 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
197 197  
198 -=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
199 199  
200 -==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
201 201  
202 202  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
203 203  
204 204  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
205 205  
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
206 206  
207 -==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
208 -
209 209  Show system log.
210 210  
211 211  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
212 212  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
213 213  
214 -==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
215 -
216 216  **Record the system log.**
217 217  
218 218  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
219 219  
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
220 220  
221 -= **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
222 222  
223 -== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
224 -
225 225  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
226 226  
227 227  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -236,13 +236,11 @@
236 236   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
237 237   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
238 238   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
239 -
240 -
241 241  )))
242 242  
243 -== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** ==
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
244 244  
245 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
238 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
246 246  
247 247  (% class="box infomessage" %)
248 248  (((
... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
279 279  
280 280  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
281 281  
282 -In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
275 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
283 283  
284 284  (((
285 285  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
... ... @@ -379,12 +379,13 @@
379 379  
380 380  (% class="box infomessage" %)
381 381  (((
382 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
375 +*
376 +** sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
383 383  )))
384 384  
385 385  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
386 386  
387 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
381 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
388 388  
389 389  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
390 390  
... ... @@ -402,9 +402,9 @@
402 402  
403 403  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
404 404  
405 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
406 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
407 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
399 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)868 (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
400 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)915 (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
401 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)470 (%%)(For Band: CN470)
408 408  
409 409  = 7. Packing Info =
410 410  
... ... @@ -413,22 +413,33 @@
413 413  )))
414 414  
415 415  (((
416 -(((
417 -* PG1302 x 1
418 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
410 +* (((
411 +PG1302 x 1
419 419  )))
413 +* (((
414 +LoRa Antenna x 1
420 420  )))
416 +)))
421 421  
422 422  (((
423 423  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
424 424  )))
425 425  
426 -* PG1302 x 1
427 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
428 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
429 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
422 +* (((
423 +PG1302 x 1
424 +)))
425 +* (((
426 +LoRa Antenna x 1
427 +)))
428 +* (((
429 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
430 +)))
430 430  
431 431  (((
433 +* (((
434 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
435 +)))
436 +
432 432  = 8. Support =
433 433  
434 434  (((
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