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From version < 101.1 >
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Title
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1 -PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
1 +PG1302
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
6 6  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 -**Table of Contents：**
10 10  
16 +
17 +
11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
21 +----
22 +
14 14  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
15 15  (((
16 16  
17 17  )))
18 18  
19 -= 1. Introduction =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
20 20  
21 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
22 22  
32 +(((
33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 +)))
23 23  
24 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
36 +(((
37 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
38 +)))
25 25  
26 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
40 +(((
41 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
42 +)))
27 27  
28 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)RPi3/4 or Tinker Board(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
44 +(((
45 +(((
46 +
47 +)))
48 +)))
29 29  
50 +==== 1.2 Features ====
30 30  
31 -== 1.2 Features ==
32 -
33 33  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
34 34  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
35 35  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -37,28 +37,34 @@
37 37  * Mini-PCIe Interface
38 38  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
39 39  
40 -== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
59 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
41 41  
42 42  * SPI interface for LoRa
43 43  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
44 44  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
45 45  
46 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
65 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
47 47  
48 48   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
49 49  
50 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
51 51  
52 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
53 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
54 - Config: Always ON
55 55  
56 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
71 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
57 57  
58 - TBD
73 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
59 59  
60 -== 1.7 Applications ==
75 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
61 61  
77 + Config: Always ON
78 +
79 +
80 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
81 +
82 + TBD
83 +
84 +
85 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
86 +
62 62  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
63 63  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
64 64  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -66,38 +66,49 @@
66 66  * Smart Cities
67 67  * Smart Factory
68 68  
69 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
94 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
70 70  
71 -== 2.1 System structure ==
96 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
72 72  
73 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
98 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
74 74  
100 + Set up method for other server are similar.
101 +
102 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
75 75  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
76 76  
77 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
78 78  
79 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
80 80  
107 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
108 +
109 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 +
111 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
81 81  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
82 82  
83 -= 3. Install the software? =
84 84  
85 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
86 86  
116 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
117 +
118 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 +
87 87  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
88 88  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
89 89  
90 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
123 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
91 91  
92 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
125 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
93 93  
94 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
95 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
127 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
96 96  
97 -== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
129 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
98 98  
99 -Flash the image to SD card:
100 100  
132 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
133 +
134 + Flash the image to SD card:
135 +
136 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
101 101  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
102 102  
103 103   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
... ... @@ -104,310 +104,345 @@
104 104  
105 105   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
106 106  
107 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
108 108  
109 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
144 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
110 110  
111 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
112 -
113 -The account details for Web Login are:
114 -
115 115  (((
116 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
147 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
117 117  )))
118 118  
119 119  (((
120 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
151 + able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
121 121  )))
122 122  
123 123  (((
124 -
155 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
125 125  )))
126 126  
127 -(((
128 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
129 -)))
130 130  
131 -(((
132 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
133 -)))
159 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
160 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
134 134  
135 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
136 136  
163 + The account details for Web Login are:
164 +
165 +**~ User Name: root**
166 +
167 +**~ Password:   dragino**
168 +
169 +
170 +**~ Backup account**
171 +
172 +**~ Pi/dragino**
173 +
174 +
175 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
176 +
177 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
137 137  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
138 138  
139 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
140 140  
141 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
181 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
142 142  
143 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
144 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
145 -The account details for Web Login are:
183 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
146 146  
147 -(((
148 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
149 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
150 -)))
185 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
151 151  
187 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
188 +
189 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
190 +
191 + The account details for Web Login are:
192 +
193 +**~ User Name: root**
194 +
195 +**~ Password:   dragino**
196 +
197 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
152 152  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
153 153  
154 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
155 155  
156 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
201 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
157 157  
203 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
204 +
205 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
158 158  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
159 159  
160 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
161 161  
162 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
209 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
163 163  
164 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
211 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
165 165  
166 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
213 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
167 167  
168 -page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
169 169  
170 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
216 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
171 171  
218 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
172 172  
173 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
220 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
174 174  
175 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
222 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
176 176  
224 +
225 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
226 +
227 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
228 +
229 +
230 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
177 177  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
178 178  
179 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].
233 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
180 180  
235 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
181 181  
182 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
183 183  
238 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
239 +
240 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
184 184  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
185 185  
186 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
243 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
187 187  
245 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
188 188  
189 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
190 190  
191 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
248 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
192 192  
250 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
251 +
252 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
193 193  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
194 194  
195 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
255 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
196 196  
197 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
198 198  
199 -Show system log.
258 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
200 200  
260 + Show system log.
261 +
262 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
201 201  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
202 202  
203 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
204 204  
205 -**Record the system log.**
206 206  
267 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
268 +
269 +**~ Record the system log.**
270 +
271 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
207 207  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
208 208  
209 -= 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
210 210  
211 -== 5.1 OS requirement ==
275 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
212 212  
213 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
277 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
214 214  
215 -(% class="box" %)
216 -(((
217 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
279 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
280 +
281 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
282 +
218 218   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
284 +
219 219   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
286 +
220 220   VERSION_ID="8"
288 +
221 221   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
290 +
222 222   ID=raspbian
292 +
223 223   ID_LIKE=debian
294 +
224 224   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
296 +
225 225   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
298 +
226 226   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
227 -)))
228 228  
229 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
230 230  
231 -In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
302 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
232 232  
233 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
234 -(((
235 - ifconfig eth0
236 -)))
304 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
237 237  
306 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
307 +
308 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 238  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
239 239  
240 -(((
241 -(((
242 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
243 -)))
244 -)))
245 245  
312 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
313 +
314 + Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315 +
316 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
246 246  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
247 247  
319 +
320 +
321 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 248  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
249 249  
250 250  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
251 251  
326 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
252 252  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
253 253  
254 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
255 255  
256 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
330 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
257 257  
258 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
332 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
259 259  
260 -Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
334 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
261 261  
262 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
336 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
263 263  
338 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
339 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
340 +
341 +
342 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
264 264  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
265 265  
266 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
345 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
346 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
267 267  
268 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
269 269  
270 -(((
271 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
272 -)))
273 273  
274 -and then run:
275 275  
276 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
351 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
277 277  
278 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
353 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
354 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
279 279  
280 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
281 281  
282 -(((
283 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
284 -)))
357 + and then run:
285 285  
286 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
359 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
287 287  
288 -You can get these output:
361 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
289 289  
290 -(((
363 + ./auto_install.sh
364 +
365 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
366 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
367 +
368 +
369 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
370 +
371 + You can get these output:
372 +
373 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
291 291  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
292 -)))
293 293  
294 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
295 295  
296 -(((
297 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
298 -)))
377 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
299 299  
300 -(((
301 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
302 -)))
379 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
303 303  
381 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
382 +
383 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
304 304  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
305 305  
306 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
307 307  
308 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
387 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
309 309  
310 -And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
389 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
311 311  
391 +
392 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
393 +
394 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
312 312  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
313 313  
314 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
315 315  
316 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
398 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
317 317  
318 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
400 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
319 319  
402 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
404 +
405 +
320 320   2). Use this command to copy it.
321 321  
322 322   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
323 323  
324 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
410 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
411 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
325 325  
326 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
327 327  
328 -=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
414 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
329 329  
416 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
330 330  (((
331 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
418 +
332 332  )))
333 333  
334 -(((
335 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
336 -(((
337 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
338 -)))
421 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
339 339  
340 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
341 -(((
342 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
343 -)))
344 -)))
423 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
345 345  
346 -(((
347 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
348 -)))
425 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
349 349  
350 -(((
351 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
352 -(((
353 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
354 -)))
355 -)))
427 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
356 356  
357 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
429 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
358 358  
359 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
431 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
360 360  
433 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
434 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
435 +
436 +
437 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
438 +
439 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
361 361  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
362 362  
363 363  
364 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
443 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
365 365  
366 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
367 -(((
368 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
369 -)))
445 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
370 370  
371 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
447 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
448 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
372 372  
373 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
450 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
374 374  
452 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
375 375  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
376 376  
377 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
378 378  
379 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
380 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
381 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
382 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
383 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
456 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
384 384  
385 -= 6. Order Info =
458 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
459 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
460 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
461 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
462 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
386 386  
387 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
464 +=== 6. Order Info ===
388 388  
389 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
466 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
390 390  
391 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
392 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
393 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
468 +**~ XX:**
394 394  
395 -= 7. Packing Info =
470 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
471 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
472 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
396 396  
397 -(((
398 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
399 -)))
474 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
400 400  
401 -(((
402 -(((
476 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
477 +
403 403  * PG1302 x 1
404 404  * LoRa Antenna x 1
405 -)))
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
410 -)))
481 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
411 411  
412 412  * PG1302 x 1
413 413  * LoRa Antenna x 1
... ... @@ -414,18 +414,16 @@
414 414  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
415 415  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
416 416  
417 -(((
418 -= 8. Support =
488 +=== 8. Reference ===
419 419  
420 -(((
421 -If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
422 -)))
490 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
423 423  
424 -(((
425 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
426 -)))
492 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
427 427  
428 -(((
429 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
430 -)))
431 -)))
494 +
495 +=== 9. Support ===
496 +
497 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
498 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
499 +
500 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]

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