Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: Main.User Manual for All Gatewaymodels.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 - 9 9 **Table of Contents:** 10 10 11 11 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ 16 16 17 17 ))) 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 22 22 23 23 24 24 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. ... ... @@ -25,11 +25,12 @@ 25 25 26 26 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 27 27 28 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)RPi3/4 or Tinker Board(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 26 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 29 29 30 30 31 -== 1.2 Features == 32 32 30 +== **1.2 Features** == 31 + 33 33 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 34 34 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 35 35 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -37,28 +37,39 @@ 37 37 * Mini-PCIe Interface 38 38 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 39 39 40 -== 1.3 General Interfaces == 39 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 41 41 42 42 * SPI interface for LoRa 43 43 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 44 44 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 45 45 46 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 45 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 47 47 47 + 48 48 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 49 49 50 -== 1.5 LEDs == 51 51 51 + 52 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 53 + 54 + 52 52 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 53 53 RX: Blink when receive a packet 54 54 Config: Always ON 55 55 56 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 57 57 58 - TBD 59 59 60 -== 1. 7Applications==61 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 61 61 63 + 64 +<300mA @ 3.3v. 65 + 66 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 67 + 68 + 69 + 70 +== **1.7 Applications** == 71 + 62 62 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 63 63 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 64 64 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -66,48 +66,59 @@ 66 66 * Smart Cities 67 67 * Smart Factory 68 68 69 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. = 79 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 70 70 71 -== 2.1 System structure == 81 +== **2.1 System structure** == 72 72 83 + 73 73 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 74 74 75 75 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 76 76 77 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 78 78 89 + 90 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 91 + 92 + 79 79 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 80 80 81 -[[image: 1651743803032-803.png]]95 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 82 82 83 -= 3. Install the software? = 84 84 85 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 86 86 87 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 88 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 99 += **3. Install the software?** = 89 89 90 - =4.Flashwithpre-buildimage=101 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 91 91 92 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 103 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 104 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 93 93 106 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 107 + 108 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 109 + 94 94 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 95 95 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 96 96 97 -== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card == 98 98 99 -Flash the image to SD card: 100 100 115 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 116 + 117 + 118 +Flash the image to the SD card: 119 + 101 101 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 102 102 103 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link 104 104 105 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 123 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 106 106 107 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 108 108 109 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 110 110 127 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 128 + 129 + 130 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 131 + 111 111 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 112 112 113 113 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -130,17 +130,22 @@ 130 130 131 131 ((( 132 132 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 154 + 155 + 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 158 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 136 136 137 137 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 138 138 139 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. == 140 140 141 -=== 4.4.1 Home page === 142 142 143 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 164 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 165 + 166 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 167 + 168 + 169 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 144 144 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 145 145 The account details for Web Login are: 146 146 ... ... @@ -147,12 +147,17 @@ 147 147 ((( 148 148 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 149 149 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 176 + 177 + 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 152 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 153 153 154 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 155 155 183 + 184 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 185 + 186 + 156 156 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 157 157 158 158 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -159,57 +159,71 @@ 159 159 160 160 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 161 161 162 -➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 193 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 163 163 164 -➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 195 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 165 165 166 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 197 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:blue" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 167 167 168 - pageLogRead~-~-> LoRaLog199 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 169 169 170 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 171 171 172 172 173 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 203 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 174 174 175 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 205 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 176 176 207 + 177 177 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 178 178 179 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]. 210 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 180 180 181 181 182 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 183 183 214 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 215 + 216 + 184 184 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 185 185 186 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]]. 187 187 220 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 188 188 189 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 190 190 191 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 192 192 224 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 225 + 226 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 227 + 228 + 193 193 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 194 194 195 195 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 196 196 197 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 198 198 234 + 235 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 236 + 237 + 199 199 Show system log. 200 200 201 201 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 202 202 203 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 204 204 243 + 244 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 245 + 246 + 205 205 **Record the system log.** 206 206 207 207 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 208 208 209 -= 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. = 210 210 211 -== 5.1 OS requirement == 212 212 253 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 254 + 255 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 256 + 257 + 213 213 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 214 214 215 215 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -224,22 +224,30 @@ 224 224 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 225 225 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 226 226 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 272 + 273 + 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. == 230 230 231 -In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 232 232 278 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 279 + 280 + 281 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 282 + 233 233 (% class="box infomessage" %) 234 234 ((( 235 - ifconfig eth0 285 +**~ ifconfig eth0** 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 238 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 239 239 290 + 240 240 ((( 241 241 ((( 242 242 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 294 + 295 + 243 243 ))) 244 244 ))) 245 245 ... ... @@ -247,17 +247,21 @@ 247 247 248 248 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 249 249 303 + 250 250 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 251 251 252 252 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 253 253 254 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 255 255 309 + 310 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 311 + 312 + 256 256 Enable SPI and I2C first: 257 257 258 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 315 +a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 259 259 260 -Run (% style="background-color: #dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window317 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 261 261 262 262 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 263 263 ... ... @@ -265,10 +265,14 @@ 265 265 266 266 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 267 267 268 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 269 269 326 + 327 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 328 + 270 270 ((( 271 271 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 331 + 332 + 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 274 and then run: ... ... @@ -289,10 +289,14 @@ 289 289 290 290 ((( 291 291 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 353 + 354 + 355 + 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 358 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 295 295 360 + 296 296 ((( 297 297 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 298 298 ))) ... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ 374 374 375 375 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 376 376 442 + 377 377 === 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 378 378 379 379 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -395,6 +395,8 @@ 395 395 = 7. Packing Info = 396 396 397 397 ((( 464 + 465 + 398 398 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 399 399 ))) 400 400 ... ... @@ -406,6 +406,9 @@ 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 408 ((( 477 + 478 + 479 + 409 409 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 410 410 ))) 411 411 ... ... @@ -414,6 +414,11 @@ 414 414 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 415 415 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 416 416 488 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 489 + 490 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 491 +* Weight: 150g 492 + 417 417 ((( 418 418 = 8. Support = 419 419
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