Wiki source code of LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3 User Manual

Version 33.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/11/21 18:10

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Xiaoling 6.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1669017918121-199.png||height="359" width="358"]]
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Xiaoling 31.3 5 **Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 6.2 6
Xiaoling 31.3 7 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 6.2 8
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12
13 = 1. Overview =
14
15 == 1.1 What is Dragino LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3? ==
16
17
18 (((
19 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3**(%%) is designed to facilitate beginners and developers to quickly learn and demonstrate LoRa/LoRaWAN and IoT technology. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality.
20 )))
21
22 (((
23 The LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3 can be used to evaluate the multi-channel LoRaWAN solution and single-channel private LoRa solution. Users can also use LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3 to test different network structure solutions and find the best for their IoT solution.
24 )))
25
26 (((
27 The LoRaWAN IoT kit v3 (% style="color:blue" %)**shows how to build a LoRaWAN network**(%%), and (% style="color:blue" %)**how to use the network to send data from a LoRa sensor node to the cloud server.** (%%)Depends on the actually use environment, the LoRaWAN gateway will connect your other LoRa nodes up to 500 ~~ 5,000 meters.
28 )))
29
30
31 == 1.2 Features ==
32
33 * Open Source LoRa/LoRaWAN kits
34
35 * Support multi-channels LoRaWAN and Single-Channel LoRa
36
37 * Support various network structures
38
Xiaoling 31.3 39
Xiaoling 33.2 40
Xiaoling 33.3 41
Xiaoling 6.2 42 == 1.3 What can you learn from the kit? ==
43
44
45 (% style="color:blue" %)**The goals through this LoRaWAN IoT kit v3**:
46
47 * Understand the structure of an Internet of Things network, and how does an IoT network works
48
49 * Learn coding method for Arduino micro controller
50
51 * Learn some common sensors.
52
53 * Learn some basic commands for Linux
54
55 * Learn about LoRaWAN and how to set up a LoRaWAN network.
56
57 * Learn about Node-Red and how to set up it as IoT server and plot data.
58
59 * Learn different way to connect LoRaWAN network to IoT Server and compare their advantages / disadvantages.
60
Xiaoling 31.3 61
Xiaoling 33.2 62
Xiaoling 33.3 63
Xiaoling 6.2 64 == 1.4 What parts Dragino LoRa IoT v3 includes? ==
65
66
67 [[image:1669019631002-626.png]]
68
69
70
71 (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN IoT Kit v3 Packing List**:
72
73 * [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] LoRaWAN Gateway
74
75 * [[LA66 LoRaWAN Shield>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/231-la66-lorawan-shield.html]] for Arduino
76
77 * [[LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/232-la66-usb-lorawan-adapter.html]] for PC/Mobile/RPi
78
79 * 1 x DHT11 Temperature & Humidity Sensor
80
81 * 1 x RGB LED
82
83 * 20 x dupont cable (male to male)
84
85 * 20 x dupont cable (female to female)
86
87 * 20 x dupont cable (male to female)
88
Xiaoling 31.3 89
Xiaoling 33.2 90
Xiaoling 33.3 91
Xiaoling 6.2 92 = 2. Example 1: Test a LoRaWAN network =
93
94
95 This example describes how to use LPS8v2, LA66 Shield & LA66 USB to set up a LoRaWAN network and connect it to [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://accounts.thethingsindustries.com/]]. It also shows how to use external application server to monitor / manage the LoRa Nodes.
96
97 The network structure of this example is as below.
98
99
100 [[image:1669019691933-772.png]]
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102
Xiaoling 31.3 103
Xiaoling 6.2 104 (% style="color:blue" %)**STEPS:**
105
106 ~1. Register LPS8v2 gateway to TTN so provide a LoRaWAN coverage. See section “[[Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP ~~-~~-~> Primary LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H2.A0GatewayRegistrationforSemtechUDP]]” 
107
108 2. Register LA66 Shield to TTN and uplink Temperature to TTN. See section “[[Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/#H1.7A0Example:LogTemperatureSensor28DHT1129andsenddatatoTTN2CshowitinNode-RED.]].”
109
110 3. Register LA66 USB to TTN and track people location. See “[[Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.9A0Example:UseofA0LA66USBLoRaWANAdapterandmobileAPP]]”
111
112
Xiaoling 31.3 113
Xiaoling 6.2 114 (% style="color:blue" %)**Result:**
115
116 [[image:1669019732684-677.png]]
117
118
119 = 3. Example 2: Test Built-In LoRaWAN Server =
120
Xiaoling 16.2 121
Xiaoling 6.2 122 This example describes how to use LPS8v2, LA66 Shield & LA66 USB to set up a LoRaWAN network and connect it to built-in LoRaWAN Server in. It also shows how to use external application server to monitor / manage the LoRa Nodes.
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124
Xiaoling 16.2 125 [[image:1669019757521-444.png]]
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127
Xiaoling 6.2 128 This example is almost the same as Example1, the difference is that this example use the built-in LoRaWAN server (TTNv3 Stack) in LPS8v2. While Example 1 use the public TTN server.
129
130 TTN v3 stack has the same configure method as the public TTN server. When user test example 2 here. User need to log in the TTNv3 stack in LPS8v2 as per below:
131
Xiaoling 33.3 132 **Input URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//__http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>__//(%%)__ __) in your browser.**
Xiaoling 6.2 133
Xiaoling 33.3 134 **Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//__http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>__//(%%)**
Xiaoling 6.2 135
136
137 (% style="color:blue" %)**Login account:**
138
Xiaoling 33.3 139 **User ID:  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
Xiaoling 6.2 140
Xiaoling 33.3 141 **Password:  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
Xiaoling 6.2 142
Xiaoling 16.2 143 [[image:1669019821266-501.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 144
145
146
147 = 4. Example 3: Test Built-in LoRaWAN server and Application server =
148
Xiaoling 16.2 149
Xiaoling 6.2 150 This example describes how to use LPS8v2, LA66 Shield & LA66 USB to set up a LoRaWAN network and connect it to built-in LoRaWAN Server in. It also shows how to use external application server to monitor / manage the LoRa Nodes.
151
152
Xiaoling 16.2 153 [[image:1669019855783-448.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 154
Xiaoling 16.2 155
Xiaoling 6.2 156 This example is quite similiar as Example2, the difference is that this example use the built-in Application server (Node-Red) in LPS8v2. While Example 2 use the public Node-Red
157
158 Below is the Node-Red access instruction of LPS8v2:
159
Xiaoling 16.2 160 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of Node-Red via the **URL(__http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>__)** in your browser.
Xiaoling 6.2 161
Xiaoling 16.2 162 **Such as __http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]__**
Xiaoling 6.2 163
164
Xiaoling 16.2 165 [[image:1669019884655-805.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 166
167
168 = 5. Example 4: Peer to Peer Test on end node =
169
Xiaoling 16.2 170
Xiaoling 6.2 171 This example describes how to test peer to peer communicate between LoRa End Node.
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173
Xiaoling 16.2 174 [[image:1669019964124-630.png]]
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176
Xiaoling 6.2 177 In this example, the end nodes LA66 Shield and LA66 USB are not use LoRaWAN protocol. Users need to flash them with the firmware support private LoRa.
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Xiaoling 31.4 179 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Software Location:**(%%)**  [[LA66 Peer to Peer firmware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]]**
Xiaoling 6.2 180
Xiaoling 31.4 181 * (% style="color:blue" %)**How to Flash Firmware:  **(%%)** [[For LA66 Shield>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/#H1.9A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield]] , For [[LA66 USB>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter]].**
Xiaoling 6.2 182
183 This example will show how to get Temperature sensor value from LA66 Shield and send it to LA66 USB. LA66 USB is connected to mobile phone. So user can see the temperature value in mobile phone directly . User can also send message from mobile phone to LA66 to control the RGB LED.
184
185
186 == 5.1 Set Up LA66 Shield + UNO ==
187
188 === 5.1.1 Set up LA66 Module ===
189
Xiaoling 16.2 190
Kilight Cao 32.1 191 LA66 Module is loaded with the firmware **[[LA66 Peer to Peer firmware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]]** and user can use AT Command to set up LA66 with below parameters:
Xiaoling 6.2 192
Kilight Cao 33.1 193 (% class="box infomessage" %)
194 (((
195 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FRE=904.100,904.100   ** (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX frequency set: 9041100000
Xiaoling 6.2 196
Kilight Cao 33.1 197 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BW=0,0 ** (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz
Xiaoling 6.2 198
Kilight Cao 33.1 199 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SF=12,12    ** (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF10
Xiaoling 6.2 200
Kilight Cao 33.1 201 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CRC=1,1  ** (%%) ~-~->  0: CRC OFF ,1: CRC ON
Xiaoling 6.2 202
Kilight Cao 33.1 203 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+HEADER=0,0**       (%%) ~-~->  Header Type: explicit, explicit
Xiaoling 6.2 204
Kilight Cao 33.1 205 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CR=1,1  ** (%%) ~-~->  CR: 4/5, 4/5
Xiaoling 6.2 206
Kilight Cao 33.1 207 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+IQ=0,0**        (%%) ~-~->  Invert IQ: 0,0
Xiaoling 6.2 208
Kilight Cao 33.1 209 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PREAMBLE=8,8  ** (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8
Xiaoling 6.2 210
Kilight Cao 33.1 211 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SYNCWORD=0**     (%%) ~-~->  Syncword**(0: private,1: public)**
Xiaoling 6.2 212
Kilight Cao 33.1 213 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RXMOD=6,0   ** (%%) ~-~->  Rx Timeout and Reply mode
214 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 215
Xiaoling 33.2 216
Xiaoling 6.2 217 === 5.1.2 Hardware Connection ===
218
219
Xiaoling 16.2 220 [[image:1669020260360-253.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 221
222
Xiaoling 16.2 223 There is a sensor DHT11 (Temperature & Humidity sensor) and LED RGB connected to LA66 Shield + UNO. Please use the connection as we show in the photo.
Xiaoling 6.2 224
Xiaoling 16.2 225
Xiaoling 6.2 226 === 5.1.3 Set up Arduino UNO ===
227
Xiaoling 16.2 228
Kilight Cao 32.1 229 The sketch for this example is **[[Log-Temperature-Sensor-and- Control-RBG-LED.ino>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/r5l3h5fhifrqbxn/AACgNoQ-aYnvWOxGwUDWxNlFa?dl=0]]**
Xiaoling 6.2 230
231
Xiaoling 16.2 232 (% style="color:blue" %)**Upload the code to UNO:**
Xiaoling 6.2 233
Xiaoling 16.2 234 [[image:1669020288319-334.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 235
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Xiaoling 16.2 238 (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the LA66 Shield data:**
Xiaoling 6.2 239
Xiaoling 16.2 240 [[image:1669020309356-484.png]]
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242
Xiaoling 6.2 243 == 5.2 Set Up LA66 USB ==
244
Xiaoling 16.2 245
Kilight Cao 32.1 246 LA66 USB is loaded with the firmware **[[LA66 Peer to Peer firmware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]]** and user can use AT Command to set up LA66 USB with below parameters:
Xiaoling 6.2 247
Kilight Cao 33.1 248 (% class="box infomessage" %)
249 (((
Xiaoling 16.2 250 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FRE=904.100,904.100**(%%)  ~-~->  TX and RX frequency set: 904100000 
Xiaoling 6.2 251
Xiaoling 16.2 252 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BW=0,0**    (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz
Xiaoling 6.2 253
Xiaoling 16.2 254 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SF=10,10**  (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF10 
Xiaoling 6.2 255
Xiaoling 16.2 256 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CRC=1,1** (%%) ~-~->  0: CRC OFF ,1: CRC ON
Xiaoling 6.2 257
Xiaoling 16.2 258 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+HEADER=0,0**  (%%) ~-~->  Header Type: explicit, explicit
Xiaoling 6.2 259
Xiaoling 16.2 260 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CR=1,1**   (%%) ~-~->  CR: 4/5, 4/5
Xiaoling 6.2 261
Xiaoling 16.2 262 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+IQ=0,0**    (%%) ~-~->  Invert IQ: 0,0
Xiaoling 6.2 263
Xiaoling 16.2 264 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PREAMBLE=8,8**  (%%) ~-~->  TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8
Xiaoling 6.2 265
Xiaoling 16.2 266 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SYNCWORD=0**   (%%) ~-~->  Syncword**(0: private,1: public)**
Xiaoling 6.2 267
Xiaoling 16.2 268 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RXMOD=65535,0**  (%%) ~-~->  Set the receive mode
Xiaoling 6.2 269
Xiaoling 16.2 270 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RXDAFORM=1**  (%%) ~-~->  ASCII to string
Kilight Cao 33.1 271 )))
Xiaoling 6.2 272
273 Users using USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone, Users need to download the USB Serial APP in their phones.
274
Kilight Cao 32.1 275 For example, **[[USB Serial Console>>url:https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=jp.sugnakys.usbserialconsole]]** (Android Version Only)
Xiaoling 6.2 276
277
Xiaoling 16.2 278 [[image:1669020888886-358.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 279
280
281 The serial port configuration for LA66 USB is as follows:
282
Xiaoling 23.2 283 [[image:1669021003598-788.png]] [[image:1669021009003-965.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 284
Xiaoling 23.2 285 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
Xiaoling 6.2 286
287 == 5.3 Test result ==
288
Xiaoling 23.2 289
Xiaoling 6.2 290 Users can view the temperature and humidity information received by LA66 USB in the mobile APP
291
Xiaoling 31.2 292 [[image:1669021002246-577.png]] [[image:1669021002645-501.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 293
294 Send a message to the LA66 USB control LA66 Shield + UNO external RBG LED through the mobile phone:
295
296
Xiaoling 31.4 297 For example, if you send (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SEND=1,000101,2,0**(%%) the RBG LED will light up red.
Xiaoling 6.2 298
Xiaoling 31.2 299 [[image:1669021075655-472.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 300
301
Xiaoling 23.2 302 [[image:1669021098924-484.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 303
304
Xiaoling 31.2 305 = 6. Example 5: Peer to Peer Test and plot the data in LPS8v2 =
Xiaoling 23.2 306
307
Xiaoling 6.2 308 This example describes how to test peer to peer communicate between LoRa End Node and LoRa Gateway.
309
310
Xiaoling 31.2 311 [[image:1669021294907-277.png]]
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313
Xiaoling 6.2 314 In this example, the end nodes LA66 Shield and LA66 USB are not use LoRaWAN protocol. Users need to flash them with the firmware support private LoRa.
315
Xiaoling 31.2 316 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Software Location**(%%)**: [[LA66 Peer to Peer firmware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]]**
Xiaoling 6.2 317
Xiaoling 31.2 318 * (% style="color:blue" %)**How to Flash Firmware**(%%)**: [[For LA66 Shield>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/#H1.9A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield]] , For [[LA66 USB>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter]].**
Xiaoling 6.2 319
320 This example will show how to get Temperature sensor value from LA66 Shield and send it to LA66 USB. LA66 USB is connected to LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will receive the data from LA66 USB and plot the data in the built-in Node-Red server.
321
322 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
323
Xiaoling 31.3 324 1. LPS8v2 has LoRaWAN concentrator which doesn't do anything in this example. This example doesn't need this SX1302 concentrator.
325
Kilight Cao 32.1 326 2. For mass deployment, user can use the LG01v2 instead of LPS8v2+LA66 USB. LG01v2 already include LA66 module inside.
Xiaoling 6.2 327
Kilight Cao 32.1 328 Use can check **[[THIS LINK>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG01v2/#H5.2Example:LG01v2]]** for an instruction of this example. In the link it uses LG01v2 as example, the use for LPS8v2+LA66 USB is the same as LG01v2.
Xiaoling 6.2 329
330
331 = 7. Example 6: Limited LoRaWAN relay =
332
333
334 This example describes a limited LoRaWAN relay method with the use of LA66 module.
335
336
Xiaoling 31.2 337 [[image:1669021378154-590.png]]
Xiaoling 6.2 338
339
340 In this example, the end nodes LA66 Shield and LA66 USB are not use LoRaWAN protocol. Users need to flash them with the firmware support private LoRa.
341
Xiaoling 31.2 342 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Software Location**(%%): **[[LA66 USB use LoRaWAN firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/els49fz9rd6fu1y/AAAt-kKIvXu1ZOK0hWysq97na?dl=0]], [[LA66 Shield use Point to Point firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/els49fz9rd6fu1y/AAAt-kKIvXu1ZOK0hWysq97na?dl=0]].**
Xiaoling 6.2 343
Xiaoling 31.2 344 * (% style="color:blue" %)**How to Flash Firmware**(%%):  **[[For LA66 Shield>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/#H1.9A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66LoRaWANShield]] , For [[LA66 USB>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter]].**
Xiaoling 6.2 345
Xiaoling 31.2 346 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LA66 USB use a LoRaWAN version firmware and user need to set it to work in fix frequency, fix DR and ABP mode. LA66 already register to TTNv3 in ABP mode.**
Xiaoling 6.2 347
348
349 == 7.1 Set up LA66 USB ==
350
Xiaoling 31.2 351
Kilight Cao 32.1 352 LA66 USB is loaded with the firmware **[[LA66 USB use LoRaWAN firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/els49fz9rd6fu1y/AAAt-kKIvXu1ZOK0hWysq97na?dl=0]]** and user can use AT Command to set up LA66 with below parameters:
Xiaoling 33.2 353
Kilight Cao 33.1 354 (% class="box infomessage" %)
355 (((
Xiaoling 31.2 356 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHS=904100000** (%%) ~-~->  Fix frequency
Xiaoling 6.2 357
Xiaoling 31.2 358 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0  ** (%%) ~-~->  Set the ABP mode
Xiaoling 6.2 359
Xiaoling 31.2 360 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ADR=0**   (%%) ~-~->  Close ADR
Xiaoling 6.2 361
Xiaoling 31.2 362 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DR=0 ** (%%) ~-~->  Fix DR=0
Kilight Cao 33.1 363 )))
Xiaoling 33.2 364
Xiaoling 6.2 365 Set up LA66 USB t work in ABP mode, use fix frequency(904100000) and fix DR0(SF10) to transmit data.
366
367
368 == 7.2 Set up LA66 Shield ==
369
Xiaoling 31.2 370
Kilight Cao 32.1 371 LA66 Shield is loaded with the firmware **[[LA66 Shield use Point to Point firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/els49fz9rd6fu1y/AAAt-kKIvXu1ZOK0hWysq97na?dl=0]]**, LA66 Shield as Relay needs to be configured as follows:
Xiaoling 33.2 372
Kilight Cao 33.1 373 (% class="box infomessage" %)
374 (((
Xiaoling 31.2 375 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FRE=904.100,904.100**(%%)  ~-~-> TX and RX frequency set: 904100000 
Xiaoling 6.2 376
Xiaoling 31.2 377 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+BW=0,0**(%%)  ~-~-> TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz
Xiaoling 6.2 378
Xiaoling 31.2 379 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SF=10,10**(%%)  ~-~-> TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF10(corresponding toDR=0)
Xiaoling 6.2 380
Xiaoling 31.2 381 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CRC=1,1**(%%)  ~-~-> 0: CRC OFF ,1: CRC ON
Xiaoling 6.2 382
Xiaoling 31.2 383 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+HEADER=0,0**(%%)  ~-~-> Header Type: explicit, explicit
Xiaoling 6.2 384
Xiaoling 31.2 385 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CR=1,1**(%%)  ~-~-> CR: 4/5, 4/5
Xiaoling 6.2 386
Xiaoling 31.2 387 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+IQ=0,0**(%%)  ~-~-> Invert IQ: 0,0
Xiaoling 6.2 388
Xiaoling 31.2 389 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PREAMBLE=8,8**(%%)  ~-~-> TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8
Xiaoling 6.2 390
Xiaoling 31.2 391 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SYNCWORD=1**(%%)  ~-~-> Syncword**(0: private,1: public)**
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Xiaoling 31.2 393 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RXMOD=65535,1 **(%%) ~-~-> Set the Relay mode
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Xiaoling 31.2 395 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+WAITTIME=1000**(%%)  ~-~-> Relay wait time 1000ms
Kilight Cao 33.1 396 )))
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Xiaoling 6.2 399 == 7.3 Uplink test ==
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Xiaoling 31.2 402 Users can connect to the LA66 USB using the serial port tool and enter the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT command: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5**
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Xiaoling 31.2 404 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Command format:  AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
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Xiaoling 31.2 406 [[image:1669021802668-328.png]]
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Kilight Cao 32.1 409 In addition, users can also access LA66 USB using the mobile app **[[Download Link for Android apk >>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** (Android Version Only)
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Xiaoling 31.2 411 [[image:1669021860044-222.png]]
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413
414 == 7.4 Test result ==
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Xiaoling 6.2 417 See two duplicate messages on Gateway Traffic.
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Xiaoling 31.2 419 [[image:1669021878786-276.png]]
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Xiaoling 6.2 423 Bring LA66 USB and walk to a remote location to get the max distance. At this point,RSSi=-134 SNR=13.8, Go back 100 meters and put the LA66 Shield (Relay) in the location, Due to the following examples, there may be errors in the test in the urban area.
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Xiaoling 31.2 425 [[image:1669021889556-608.png]]
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Xiaoling 31.2 429 Without Relay, the LA66 USB can reach about 833meters.
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Xiaoling 31.2 431 [[image:1669021903207-809.png]]
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Xiaoling 31.2 435 With Relay, the LA66 USB can reach around 2km.
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Xiaoling 31.2 437 [[image:1669021922274-909.png]]
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439
440 = 8. Technical Support =
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Xiaoling 6.2 443 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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Xiaoling 31.2 445 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LG02/support@dragino.com]]
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Xiaoling 6.2 449 = 9. Reference =
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Xiaoling 31.2 452 **1. [[LoRaWAN official website. And Technicel document for LoRaWAN.>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/lorawan-for-developers]]**
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Xiaoling 31.2 454 **2. [[LoRa Low Energy design guide>>url:https://www.semtech.com/uploads/documents/LoraLowEnergyDesign_STD.pdf]] and [[Calculator Tool>>url:https://www.semtech.com/uploads/documents/SX1272LoRaCalculatorSetup1_1.zip]].**
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Xiaoling 31.2 456 **3. About Distance: [[LoRa Modem Design Guide>>url:https://www.semtech.com/uploads/documents/LoraDesignGuide_STD.pdf]]**
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Xiaoling 31.2 458 **4. User Manual: [[LPS8v2>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/]], [[LA66 LoRaWAN Shield>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/]] , [[LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/]]**
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