Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 46 removed)
- 1652423418568-752.png
- 1652423554776-574.png
- 1652423628833-467.png
- 1652428499323-384.png
- 1652428648903-878.png
- 1652428705046-212.png
- 1652428773760-580.png
- 1652428861256-300.png
- 1652429149053-824.png
- 1652429273783-461.png
- 1652429309615-825.png
- 1652429430767-921.png
- 1652429486609-208.png
- 1652429518191-846.png
- 1652429527544-247.png
- 1652429537849-154.png
- 1652429624400-864.png
- 1652429711145-862.png
- 1652429962190-224.png
- 1652430197132-330.png
- 1652430243826-126.png
- 1652430356784-567.png
- 1652430369760-511.png
- 1652430800213-833.png
- 1652431153457-839.png
- 1652431569353-626.png
- 1652431588565-830.png
- 1652431609193-637.png
- 1652431650755-450.png
- 1652435238615-272.png
- 1652435256286-879.png
- 1652436675869-206.png
- 1652436705761-420.png
- 1652436787176-950.png
- 1656917428377-954.png
- 1656918270059-192.png
- 1657079015096-949.png
- 1657079055940-721.png
- image-20220513184125-1.png
- image-20220615204306-1.png
- image-20220615204341-2.png
- image-20220615204725-3.png
- image-20220615204938-4.png
- image-20220615205338-5.png
- image-20220615205416-6.png
- image-20220616083933-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L PS8N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,81 +1,102 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 1 + 3 3 3 +(% aria-label="1652409757234-446.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 4 +((( 5 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 6 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 4 4 8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 9 +))) 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 16 +Table of Contents 11 11 18 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 19 +((( 20 +(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 21 +((( 22 +(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 23 +((( 24 +macro:toc 25 +))) 12 12 27 +* [[1. Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 28 +** [[1.1 What is the DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1WhatistheDLOS8N"]] 29 +** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2Specifications"]] 30 +** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 31 +** [[1.4 Hardware System Structure>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4HardwareSystemStructure"]] 32 +** [[1.5 DLOS8N Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5DLOS8NApplications"]] 33 +** [[1.6 LED Indicators>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6LEDIndicators"]] 34 +** [[1.7 WiFi Direction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.7WiFiDirection"]] 35 +* [[2. Access and Configure DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H2.AccessandConfigureDLOS8N"]] 36 +** [[2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1FindIPaddressofDLOS8N"]] 37 +*** [[2.1.1 Connect via WiFi>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.1ConnectviaWiFi"]] 38 +*** [[2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.2ConnectviaEthernetwithDHCPIPfromrouter"]] 39 +*** [[2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.3ConnectviaWiFiwithDHCPIPfromrouter"]] 40 +*** [[2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.4ConnectviaEthernetwithfallbackip"]] 41 +** [[2.2 Access Configure Web UI>>doc:null||anchor="H2.2AccessConfigureWebUI"]] 42 +* [[3. Typical Network Setup>>doc:null||anchor="H3.TypicalNetworkSetup"]] 43 +** [[3.1 Overview>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Overview"]] 44 +** [[3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2UseWANporttoaccessInternet"]] 45 +** [[3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3AccesstheInternetasaWiFiClient"]] 46 +** [[3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4AccesstheInternetviaCellular"]] 47 +** [[3.5 Check Internet connection>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5CheckInternetconnection"]] 48 +* [[4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway>>doc:null||anchor="H4.Example:ConfigureasaLoRaWANgateway"]] 49 +** [[4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server>>doc:null||anchor="H4.1CreateagatewayinTTNV3Server"]] 50 +** [[4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3>>doc:null||anchor="H4.2ConfigureDLOS8NtoconnecttoTTNv3"]] 51 +** [[4.3 Configure frequency>>doc:null||anchor="H4.3Configurefrequency"]] 52 +))) 13 13 54 +(% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 55 +))) 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 60 += 1. Introduction = 18 18 62 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 19 19 64 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 20 20 21 -(% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px" %)1.Introduction66 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 22 22 23 -= =1.1What is the LPS8N==68 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 24 24 70 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 25 25 72 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 26 26 27 -((( 28 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 -))) 74 +(% aria-label="1652411526195-923.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411526195-923.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 30 30 31 -((( 32 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 37 -))) 77 +== 1.2 Specifications == 38 38 39 -((( 40 -LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 41 -))) 79 +**Hardware System:** 42 42 43 -((( 44 - 45 -))) 46 - 47 -[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 48 - 49 - 50 -== 1.2 Specifications == 51 - 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 - 55 -((( 56 56 Linux Part: 57 -))) 58 58 59 59 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 87 +**Interface:** 63 63 64 - 65 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 66 - 67 67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 68 68 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 69 69 * LoRaWAN Wireless 70 -* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 92 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 93 +* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 71 71 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 72 72 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 73 73 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 74 74 98 +**WiFi Spec:** 75 75 76 - 77 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 78 - 79 79 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 80 80 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz 81 81 * Tx power: ... ... @@ -87,11 +87,9 @@ 87 87 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 88 88 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 89 89 111 +**LoRa Spec:** 90 90 91 - 92 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 93 - 94 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 113 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 97 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -100,55 +100,59 @@ 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 101 101 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 102 102 122 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 103 103 104 - 105 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 106 - 107 -* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 108 -* Micro SIM Slot 109 -* External 4G Sticker Antenna. 124 +* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 125 +* Standard Size SIM Slot 126 +* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna. 110 110 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 111 111 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 112 112 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 113 113 131 +**Power over Ethernet:** 114 114 133 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 134 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 135 +* Thermal cut off. 136 +* Short circuit protection. 137 +* Over current protection 138 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 139 +* Enhanced surge protection 115 115 141 +== 1.3 Features == 116 116 117 -== 1.3 Features == 143 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 144 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 145 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 146 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 147 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 148 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 149 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 150 +* Far seeing LED indicator 151 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 152 +* External fiber glass antenna 153 +* Auto-Provision 154 +* Remote Monitoring 155 +* 802.3af PoE 156 +* IP65 157 +* Lighting Protection 158 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 118 118 160 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -* Open Source OpenWrt system 121 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 122 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 123 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 124 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 125 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 126 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 127 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 128 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 129 -* Support different level log in. 130 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 131 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 132 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 162 +(% aria-label="1652411641871-482.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411641871-482.png||data-widget="image" height="425" width="732"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 133 133 134 134 165 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 135 135 167 +(% aria-label="1652411671209-920.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411671209-920.png||data-widget="image" height="618" width="650"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 136 136 137 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 138 138 139 - [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]170 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 140 140 172 +(% aria-label="1652411720670-489.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411720670-489.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 141 141 142 -== 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 143 143 144 -[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 145 - 146 - 147 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 148 - 149 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 150 - 151 - 152 152 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 153 153 154 154 ((( ... ... @@ -166,12 +166,14 @@ 166 166 ))) 167 167 ))) 168 168 192 + 169 169 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 170 170 171 171 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 172 172 173 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 197 +(% aria-label="1652412859663-161.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652412859663-161.png||data-widget="image" height="341" width="333"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 174 174 199 + 175 175 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 176 176 177 177 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -180,38 +180,39 @@ 180 180 181 181 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 182 182 183 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 208 +(% aria-label="1652412985720-934.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652412985720-934.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 184 184 210 + 185 185 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 186 186 187 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 213 +(% aria-label="1652413127647-377.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652413127647-377.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 188 188 189 189 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 190 190 191 -((( 192 192 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 193 -))) 194 194 219 + 195 195 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 196 196 197 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 222 +(% aria-label="1652414114583-532.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414114583-532.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 198 198 199 199 200 -((( 201 201 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 202 -))) 203 203 227 + 204 204 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 205 205 206 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 230 +(% aria-label="1652414137639-956.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414137639-956.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 207 207 208 208 209 209 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 210 210 235 + 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 213 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 214 214 240 + 215 215 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 216 216 217 217 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -233,8 +233,11 @@ 233 233 234 234 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 235 235 236 -[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 262 +(% aria-label="1652414287022-223.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414287022-223.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 237 237 264 + 265 + 266 + 238 238 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 239 239 240 240 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -250,99 +250,89 @@ 250 250 251 251 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 252 252 253 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 282 +(% aria-label="1652420169255-959.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420169255-959.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 254 254 284 + 255 255 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 256 256 257 257 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 258 258 259 -((( 260 260 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 261 -))) 262 262 263 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 291 +(% aria-label="1652420327792-211.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420327792-211.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 264 264 265 - (((293 + 266 266 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 267 -))) 268 268 296 + 269 269 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 270 270 271 271 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 272 272 273 - (((301 + 274 274 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 275 -))) 276 276 277 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 304 +(% aria-label="1652420606018-181.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420606018-181.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 278 278 279 279 280 -((( 281 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 282 -))) 307 +(% aria-label="1652420718132-929.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420718132-929.png||data-widget="image" height="450" width="766"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 283 283 284 - (((309 + 285 285 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 286 -))) 287 287 288 - (((312 + 289 289 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 290 -))) 291 291 292 -((( 293 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 294 -))) 315 +(% aria-label="1652421032117-341.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421032117-341.png||data-widget="image" height="329" width="752"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 295 295 296 296 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 297 297 319 + 298 298 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 299 299 300 300 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 301 301 302 -* GREEN Tick [[image:16524 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.303 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.304 -* RED Cross [[image:16524 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.324 +* GREEN Tick (% aria-label="1652421151598-130.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421151598-130.png||data-widget="image" height="23" width="24"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) : This interface has Internet connection. 325 +* Yellow Tick (% aria-label="1652421168047-470.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421168047-470.png||data-widget="image" height="22" width="21"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 326 +* RED Cross (% aria-label="1652421179500-890.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421179500-890.png||data-widget="image" height="24" width="27"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) : This interface doesn’t connected. 305 305 306 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 328 +(% aria-label="1652421351382-793.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421351382-793.png||data-widget="image" height="339" width="765"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 307 307 330 + 308 308 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 309 309 310 310 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 311 311 312 -((( 313 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 314 -))) 335 +(% aria-label="image-20220513140429-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||data-widget="image" height="565" width="824"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 315 315 316 316 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 317 317 318 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 339 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 319 319 341 + 320 320 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 321 321 322 322 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 323 323 324 -((( 325 325 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 326 -))) 327 327 328 -((( 329 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 330 -))) 348 +(% aria-label="1652421929753-168.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421929753-168.png||data-widget="image" height="403" width="739"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 331 331 332 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**350 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 333 333 352 + 334 334 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 335 335 336 336 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 337 337 338 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 357 +(% aria-label="1652422127479-258.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422127479-258.png||data-widget="image" height="346" width="738"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 339 339 359 + 340 340 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 341 341 342 -((( 343 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 344 -))) 362 +(% aria-label="1652422142236-792.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422142236-792.png||data-widget="image" height="356" width="737"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 345 345 364 + 346 346 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 347 347 348 348 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -352,325 +352,340 @@ 352 352 353 353 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 354 354 355 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 374 +(% aria-label="1652422440891-514.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422440891-514.png||data-widget="image" height="360" width="747"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 356 356 357 357 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 358 358 359 359 Open the following page: 360 360 361 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 380 + (% aria-label="1652422470352-518.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422470352-518.png||data-widget="image" height="391" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 362 362 363 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 382 +(% aria-label="1652422479876-297.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422479876-297.png||data-widget="image" height="398" width="729"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 364 364 365 -((( 366 366 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 367 -))) 368 368 369 369 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 370 370 371 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 388 +(% aria-label="1652422509034-682.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422509034-682.png||data-widget="image" height="299" width="739"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 372 372 390 + 373 373 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 374 374 375 -((( 376 376 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 377 -))) 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 381 -))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 384 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 385 -))) 386 386 387 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 399 +(% aria-label="1652422624783-580.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422624783-580.png||data-widget="image" height="327" width="729"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 388 388 389 389 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 390 390 391 391 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 392 392 393 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 405 +(% aria-label="1652422685063-596.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422685063-596.png||data-widget="image" height="327" width="729"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 394 394 395 395 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 396 396 397 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 409 +(% aria-label="1652422703020-955.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422703020-955.png||data-widget="image" height="343" width="730"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 398 398 411 + 399 399 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 400 400 401 401 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 402 402 403 -[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 416 +(% aria-label="1652422737399-529.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422737399-529.png||data-widget="image" height="362" width="737"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 404 404 405 405 406 406 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 407 407 408 - [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 421 + (% aria-label="1652422763536-750.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422763536-750.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="730"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 409 409 410 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 411 411 412 -((( 424 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 425 + 413 413 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 414 -))) 415 415 416 -((( 417 417 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 418 -))) 419 419 420 -[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 430 +(% aria-label="1652422794767-871.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422794767-871.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 421 421 422 -((( 423 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 424 -))) 432 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 425 425 426 -((( 427 427 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 428 -))) 429 429 430 430 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 431 431 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 432 432 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 433 433 434 -((( 435 435 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 436 -))) 437 437 438 -[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 442 +(% aria-label="1652422840936-838.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422840936-838.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 439 439 440 - (((444 + 441 441 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 442 -))) 443 443 444 -((( 445 445 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 446 -))) 447 447 448 -((( 449 449 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 450 -))) 451 451 452 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 451 +(% aria-label="1652422946999-255.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422946999-255.png||data-widget="image" height="356" width="744"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 453 453 454 454 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 455 455 456 456 Start Register the end device 457 457 458 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 457 +(% aria-label="1652422975885-591.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422975885-591.png||data-widget="image" height="359" width="726"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 459 459 460 -((( 461 461 Select OTAA activation mode 462 -))) 463 463 464 - (((461 + 465 465 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 466 -))) 467 467 468 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 464 +(% aria-label="1652422998005-968.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422998005-968.png||data-widget="image" height="352" width="744"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 469 469 470 470 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 471 471 472 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 468 +(% aria-label="1652423022781-339.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423022781-339.png||data-widget="image" height="365" width="741"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 473 473 474 474 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 475 475 476 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 472 +(% aria-label="1652423046741-467.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423046741-467.png||data-widget="image" height="355" width="736"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 477 477 478 -((( 479 479 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 480 -))) 481 481 482 -((( 483 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 484 -))) 485 485 486 -((( 487 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 488 -))) 477 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 489 489 490 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 491 491 492 - =5.WebConfigurePages=480 +Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 493 493 494 -== 5.1 Home == 495 495 483 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 484 + 485 + 486 + 487 + 488 + 489 +1. Web Configure Pages 490 + 491 +1. 492 +11. Home 493 + 496 496 Shows the system running status. 497 497 498 -[[image: 1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]496 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 499 499 500 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 501 501 502 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 503 503 504 -((( 500 + 501 +1. 502 +11. LoRa Settings 503 +111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 504 + 505 505 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 506 -))) 507 507 508 - (((507 + 509 509 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 510 -))) 511 511 512 512 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 513 513 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 517 -))) 518 518 519 -[[image: 1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]515 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 520 520 521 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**517 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 522 522 519 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 523 523 524 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 525 525 522 + 523 +1. 524 +11. 525 +111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 526 + 526 526 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 527 527 528 528 * No internet connection. 529 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc :Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).530 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]). 530 530 531 -((( 532 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 533 -))) 532 +Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]] 534 534 535 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]534 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 536 536 537 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 538 538 539 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 540 540 538 +1. 539 +11. LoRaWAN Settings 540 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 541 + 541 541 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 542 542 543 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]544 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 544 544 545 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**546 +Note 546 546 547 547 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 548 548 549 549 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 550 550 551 - **See:** **[[Filter:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**552 +See [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]] 552 552 553 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 554 554 555 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 556 556 557 - (((558 - Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWSIoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**559 - )))556 +1. 557 +11. 558 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 560 560 561 -=== 5. 3.3LoRaWAN ~-~->LORIOT===560 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 562 562 563 -((( 562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 563 + 564 + 565 + 566 + 567 +1. 568 +11. 569 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 570 + 564 564 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 565 -))) 566 566 567 -((( 568 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 569 -))) 573 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 570 570 571 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]575 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 572 572 573 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 574 574 578 + 579 + 580 +1. 581 +11. MQTT Settings 582 + 575 575 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 576 576 577 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**585 +Instruction: 578 578 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 579 579 580 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 581 581 582 -== 5.5 System ==590 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 583 583 584 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 585 585 593 +1. 594 +11. System 595 +111. System ~-~-> System Overview 596 + 586 586 Shows the system info: 587 587 588 -[[image: 1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]599 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 589 589 590 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 601 +1. 602 +11. 603 +111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 591 591 592 -[[image: 1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]605 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 593 593 594 -((( 595 -**__System Password:__** 596 -))) 607 +System Password: 597 597 598 -((( 599 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 600 -))) 609 +There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 601 601 602 -((( 603 603 This page can be used to set the password for them. 604 -))) 605 605 606 -((( 607 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 608 -))) 609 609 610 -((( 611 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 612 -))) 614 +Timezone: 613 613 614 - === 5.5.3System~-~-> Network ===616 +Set device timezone. 615 615 616 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 617 617 618 -((( 619 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 620 -))) 619 +Port forwarding: 621 621 622 -((( 623 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 624 -))) 621 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 625 625 626 -((( 627 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 628 628 629 - 630 -))) 631 631 632 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 633 633 626 +1. 627 +11. 628 +111. System ~-~-> Network 629 + 630 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 631 + 632 +LAN Settings: 633 + 634 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 635 + 636 + 637 +WAN Settings: 638 + 639 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 640 + 641 + 642 +WiFi Settings: 643 + 644 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 645 + 646 + 647 + 648 + 649 + 650 +1. 651 +11. 652 +111. System ~-~-> WiFi 653 + 634 634 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 635 635 636 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]656 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 637 637 638 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 639 639 659 +1. 660 +11. 661 +111. System ~-~-> Cellular 662 + 640 640 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 641 641 642 -[[image:16 52429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]665 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 643 643 644 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.667 +Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 645 645 646 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 647 647 648 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 649 649 650 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 651 651 672 +1. 673 +11. 674 +111. System ~-~-> Network Status 675 + 676 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 677 + 678 + 679 + 680 +1. 681 +11. 682 +111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 683 + 652 652 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 653 653 654 -[[image: 1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]686 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 655 655 656 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]688 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 657 657 658 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]690 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 659 659 660 660 Please see this document for detail: 661 661 662 -((( 663 663 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 664 -))) 665 665 666 666 667 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**697 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 668 668 669 -[[i mage:1652429624400-864.png||height="432"width="716"]]699 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 670 670 701 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 671 671 672 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 673 673 704 +1. 705 +11. 706 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 707 + 674 674 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 675 675 676 676 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -681,328 +681,305 @@ 681 681 682 682 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 683 683 684 -((( 685 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 686 -))) 687 687 688 -((( 689 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 690 -))) 719 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 691 691 692 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 693 693 722 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 723 + 724 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 725 + 726 + 694 694 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 695 695 696 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 697 697 698 -The s ystemwillautomaticallybootinto the new firmwareafter upgrade.730 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 699 699 700 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 701 701 702 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 703 703 704 -SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 705 705 706 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**735 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 707 707 708 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 709 709 710 -=== 5 .5.9System~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===738 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 711 711 712 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 713 713 714 -((( 715 - 716 -))) 741 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 717 717 718 - ===5.5.10System~-~-> PackageMaintain===743 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 719 719 720 - [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289"width="723"]]745 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 721 721 722 -Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 723 723 724 - ==5.6LogRead==748 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 725 725 726 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 727 727 751 +1. 752 +11. 753 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 728 728 729 - Show the frequencyforLoRaRadio andtraffics.755 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 730 730 731 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 732 732 733 733 734 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 759 +1. 760 +11. 761 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 735 735 736 -[[image:image -20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]763 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 737 737 738 - DLOS8 can viewGPSlocationintheLogreadFWD State765 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 739 739 740 740 741 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 742 742 743 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 744 744 770 +1. 771 +11. LogRead 772 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 745 745 746 -=== 5 .6.2LogRead~-~->SystemLog ===774 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 747 747 776 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 777 + 778 + 779 +1. 780 +11. 781 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 782 + 748 748 Show the system log 749 749 750 -[[image:16 52430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]785 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 751 751 752 -= 6. More features = 753 753 754 -== 6.1 More instructions == 755 755 756 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 789 +1. More features 790 +11. More instructions 757 757 792 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 758 758 759 -= 7. Linux System = 760 760 795 + 796 + 797 +1. Linux System 798 + 761 761 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 762 762 763 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 801 +1. 802 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 764 764 765 765 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 766 766 806 + 767 767 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 768 768 769 769 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 770 770 771 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root**811 +User Name: **root** 772 772 773 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)813 +Password: **dragino** (default) 774 774 815 + 775 775 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 776 776 777 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 778 778 779 -The “(%class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)”commandcanused todebughowsystemruns.819 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 780 780 781 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 782 782 822 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 783 783 784 - ==7.2Edit and Transfer files ==824 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 785 785 786 -((( 787 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 788 -))) 789 789 790 -((( 827 + 828 + 829 +1. 830 +11. Edit and Transfer files 831 + 832 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 833 + 834 + 791 791 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 792 -))) 793 793 794 -((( 795 795 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 796 -))) 797 797 798 - (((839 + 799 799 Screenshot is as below: 800 -))) 801 801 802 -[[image:16 52431650755-450.png]]842 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) 803 803 804 804 805 -== 7.3 File System == 845 +1. 846 +11. File System 806 806 807 -((( 808 808 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 809 -))) 810 810 811 - (((850 + 812 812 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 813 -))) 814 814 815 -((( 816 816 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 817 -))) 818 818 819 819 820 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 821 821 822 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 823 823 824 -((( 825 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 826 -))) 858 +1. 859 +11. Package maintenance system 827 827 828 -((( 829 -**In Linux Console run:** 830 -))) 861 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 831 831 832 -((( 833 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 834 -))) 835 835 836 -((( 837 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 838 -))) 864 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 839 839 840 -((( 841 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 842 -))) 843 843 867 +In Linux Console run: 868 + 869 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 870 + 871 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 872 + 873 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 874 + 844 844 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 845 845 846 846 847 -((( 848 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 849 -))) 878 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 850 850 851 -((( 852 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 853 -))) 880 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 854 854 855 -((( 856 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 857 -))) 882 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 858 858 859 -((( 860 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 861 -))) 884 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 862 862 863 -((( 864 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 865 -))) 886 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 866 866 867 -((( 868 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 869 -))) 888 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 870 870 871 -((( 872 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 873 -))) 890 +//Configuring iperf.// 874 874 875 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 876 876 893 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 877 877 878 -= 9. FAQ = 895 +1. FAQ 896 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 879 879 880 - ==9.1 HowcanI configureforacustomizedfrequency band? ==898 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 881 881 882 -((( 883 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 884 -))) 900 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 885 885 886 -((( 887 - 888 -))) 889 889 890 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 903 +1. 904 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 891 891 892 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**906 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 893 893 894 894 895 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 909 +1. 910 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 896 896 897 -((( 898 898 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 899 -))) 900 900 901 -((( 902 902 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 903 -))) 904 904 905 905 906 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 917 +1. 918 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 907 907 908 908 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 909 909 910 910 911 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 912 912 913 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 914 914 925 +1. Trouble Shooting 926 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 927 + 915 915 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 916 916 917 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 918 918 919 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…931 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 920 920 921 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:933 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 922 922 923 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:935 +Collected errors: 924 924 925 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *937 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 926 926 927 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.939 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 928 928 929 -((( 941 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 942 + 943 + 930 930 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 931 -))) 932 932 933 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends946 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 934 934 935 935 936 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 949 +1. 950 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 937 937 938 -((( 939 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 940 -))) 952 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 941 941 942 -((( 943 - 944 -))) 954 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 945 945 946 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 947 947 948 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 949 949 950 -((( 958 + 959 + 960 +1. 961 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 962 + 963 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 964 + 951 951 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 952 -))) 953 953 954 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.967 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 955 955 956 956 957 957 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 958 958 959 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 972 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 973 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 974 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 975 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 960 960 961 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 962 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 963 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252 964 - 965 965 As below photo: 966 966 967 -[[image:16 52435256286-879.png]]979 +(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 968 968 969 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.981 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 970 970 971 971 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 972 972 973 973 974 -= 11. Order Info = 975 975 976 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**987 +1. Order Info 977 977 978 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**989 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 979 979 980 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 981 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 991 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 982 982 983 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 993 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 994 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 984 984 985 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 986 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 987 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 988 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 996 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 989 989 998 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 999 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1000 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1001 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1002 + 990 990 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 991 991 992 992 993 -= 12. Packing Info = 994 994 995 -((( 1007 + 1008 +1. Packing Info 1009 + 996 996 **Package Includes**: 997 -))) 998 998 999 999 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1000 1000 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1001 1001 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1002 1002 1003 -((( 1004 1004 **Dimension and weight**: 1005 -))) 1006 1006 1007 1007 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 1008 1008 * Weight: 187g ... ... @@ -1009,9 +1009,11 @@ 1009 1009 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1010 1010 * Weight: 300g 1011 1011 1012 - =13. Support=1023 +1. Support 1013 1013 1014 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].1025 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1015 1015 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1016 1016 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1017 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1028 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1029 + 1030 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
- 1652423418568-752.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -178.5 KB - Content
- 1652423554776-574.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -125.7 KB - Content
- 1652423628833-467.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -54.2 KB - Content
- 1652428499323-384.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -126.5 KB - Content
- 1652428648903-878.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -46.2 KB - Content
- 1652428705046-212.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -102.2 KB - Content
- 1652428773760-580.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -74.8 KB - Content
- 1652428861256-300.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -52.8 KB - Content
- 1652429149053-824.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -57.8 KB - Content
- 1652429273783-461.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -77.5 KB - Content
- 1652429309615-825.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -43.0 KB - Content
- 1652429430767-921.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -77.5 KB - Content
- 1652429486609-208.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -90.5 KB - Content
- 1652429518191-846.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -80.4 KB - Content
- 1652429527544-247.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -89.6 KB - Content
- 1652429537849-154.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -107.5 KB - Content
- 1652429624400-864.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -90.3 KB - Content
- 1652429711145-862.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -39.3 KB - Content
- 1652429962190-224.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -100.3 KB - Content
- 1652430197132-330.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -22.2 KB - Content
- 1652430243826-126.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -39.9 KB - Content
- 1652430356784-567.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.2 KB - Content
- 1652430369760-511.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -58.2 KB - Content
- 1652430800213-833.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.4 KB - Content
- 1652431153457-839.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -133.4 KB - Content
- 1652431569353-626.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.4 KB - Content
- 1652431588565-830.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.4 KB - Content
- 1652431609193-637.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -221.0 KB - Content
- 1652431650755-450.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -133.4 KB - Content
- 1652435238615-272.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -68.7 KB - Content
- 1652435256286-879.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -111.5 KB - Content
- 1652436675869-206.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -2.1 KB - Content
- 1652436705761-420.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -1.8 KB - Content
- 1652436787176-950.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -2.7 KB - Content
- 1656917428377-954.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.7 KB - Content
- 1656918270059-192.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -167.7 KB - Content
- 1657079015096-949.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -101.7 KB - Content
- 1657079055940-721.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -214.1 KB - Content
- image-20220513184125-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -139.3 KB - Content
- image-20220615204306-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -45.8 KB - Content
- image-20220615204341-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.5 KB - Content
- image-20220615204725-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -112.8 KB - Content
- image-20220615204938-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -95.9 KB - Content
- image-20220615205338-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -137.1 KB - Content
- image-20220615205416-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -134.4 KB - Content
- image-20220616083933-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -86.3 KB - Content