Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 96.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 11:43
To version < 126.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 16:02
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -
64 -
65 65  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66 66  
67 67  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -72,8 +72,6 @@
72 72  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
73 73  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 77  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
78 78  
79 79  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -87,8 +87,6 @@
87 87  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
88 88  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
89 89  
90 -
91 -
92 92  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93 93  
94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -100,8 +100,6 @@
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
101 101  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
102 102  
103 -
104 -
105 105  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
106 106  
107 107  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -113,10 +113,8 @@
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
116 -
117 117  == 1.3  Features ==
118 118  
119 -
120 120  * Open Source OpenWrt system
121 121  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
122 122  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -133,89 +133,88 @@
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  
136 -
137 137  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
138 138  
139 139  [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
131 +== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
143 143  
144 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
145 145  
146 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
147 147  
148 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
136 +== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
149 149  
150 150  
151 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
152 152  
153 -(((
154 -(((
155 -* (((
156 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
157 -)))
158 -)))
141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 +* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
159 159  
160 -* (((
161 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
162 -)))
163 -* (((
164 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
165 -)))
166 -)))
148 +* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
167 167  
168 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
150 += 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
169 169  
170 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
152 +(((
153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154 +)))
171 171  
172 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
173 173  
174 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
157 +== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
175 175  
176 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
159 +=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
177 177  
178 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
179 179  
180 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
181 181  
182 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
183 183  
184 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
185 -
186 186  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
187 187  
188 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 191  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 +
172 +
173 +
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 +=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
196 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  (((
200 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +
184 +
185 +
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
188 +=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
205 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
209 209  
210 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
211 211  
212 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
213 213  
214 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
197 +=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
215 215  
199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 +
201 +
202 +
203 +== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 +
216 216  **Web Interface**
217 217  
218 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 219  
220 220  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
221 221  
... ... @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
224 224  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
225 225  
226 226  
227 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
228 228  
229 229  The account details for Web Login are:
230 230  
... ... @@ -234,50 +234,67 @@
234 234  
235 235  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
236 236  
237 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
238 238  
239 -== 3.1 Overview ==
240 240  
241 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
228 += 3.  Typical Network Setup =
242 242  
230 +== 3.1  Overview ==
231 +
232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 +
243 243  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
244 244  * **WiFi Client Mode**
245 245  * **WiFi AP Mode**
246 -* **Cellular Mode**
247 247  
248 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
249 249  
250 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
251 251  
252 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
240 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
253 253  
254 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
255 255  
244 +
245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 +
247 +
248 +== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 +
256 256  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
257 257  
258 258  (((
259 259  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 +
255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
263 263  
264 264  (((
265 265  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 +
262 +
266 266  )))
267 267  
268 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
265 +== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
269 269  
270 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
267 +(((
268 +(((
269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 +)))
271 271  
272 +
272 272  (((
273 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
274 274  )))
275 275  
276 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
277 +(((
278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 +)))
280 +)))
277 277  
278 278  
283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 +
279 279  (((
280 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
286 +
281 281  )))
282 282  
283 283  (((
... ... @@ -289,78 +289,90 @@
289 289  )))
290 290  
291 291  (((
292 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
293 293  )))
294 294  
295 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
296 296  
297 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
298 298  
299 299  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
300 300  
301 301  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
302 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
303 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
304 304  
305 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
306 306  
307 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
308 308  
309 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
310 310  
314 += 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 +
316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 +
311 311  (((
312 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
322 +(((
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 +)))
316 316  
317 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 318  
319 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
320 320  
328 +== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 +
321 321  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
322 322  
323 323  (((
324 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 327  (((
328 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
332 332  
342 +
333 333  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
334 334  
335 335  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
336 336  
337 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
347 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
338 338  
349 +
339 339  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
340 340  
341 341  (((
342 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
353 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 345  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
346 346  
347 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
348 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
349 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
350 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
351 351  
359 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
363 +
364 +
365 +
352 352  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
353 353  
354 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
368 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
355 355  
356 356  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
357 357  
372 +
358 358  Open the following page:
359 359  
360 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
361 361  
362 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
376 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
363 363  
378 +
379 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
380 +
381 +
364 364  (((
365 365  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
366 366  )))
... ... @@ -367,16 +367,17 @@
367 367  
368 368  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
369 369  
370 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
388 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
371 371  
372 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
373 373  
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 +
374 374  (((
375 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
394 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  (((
379 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
398 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
380 380  )))
381 381  
382 382  (((
... ... @@ -383,31 +383,35 @@
383 383  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
405 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
387 387  
388 388  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
389 389  
409 +
390 390  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
391 391  
392 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
412 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
393 393  
414 +
394 394  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
395 395  
396 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
417 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
397 397  
398 -== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
399 399  
400 -We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
420 +== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
401 401  
402 -[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
403 403  
424 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
404 404  
426 +
405 405  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
406 406  
407 - [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
429 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
408 408  
409 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
410 410  
432 +== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
433 +
411 411  (((
412 412  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
413 413  )))
... ... @@ -420,6 +420,8 @@
420 420  
421 421  (((
422 422  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
446 +
447 +
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 425  (((
... ... @@ -430,14 +430,17 @@
430 430  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
431 431  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
432 432  
458 +
433 433  (((
434 434  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
435 435  )))
436 436  
437 -[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
463 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
438 438  
439 439  (((
440 440  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
467 +
468 +
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 443  (((
... ... @@ -448,16 +448,19 @@
448 448  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
479 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
452 452  
453 453  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
454 454  
483 +
455 455  Start Register the end device
456 456  
457 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
486 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
458 458  
459 459  (((
460 460  Select OTAA activation mode
490 +
491 +
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
... ... @@ -464,12 +464,12 @@
464 464  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
498 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
468 468  
469 469  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
470 470  
471 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
472 472  
503 +
473 473  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
474 474  
475 475  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
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