Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 96.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 11:43
To version < 118.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 15:56
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18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
23 +== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  [[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
50 +== 1.2  Specifications ==
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -
64 -
65 65  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66 66  
67 67  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -72,8 +72,6 @@
72 72  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
73 73  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 77  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
78 78  
79 79  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -87,8 +87,6 @@
87 87  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
88 88  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
89 89  
90 -
91 -
92 92  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93 93  
94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -100,8 +100,6 @@
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
101 101  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
102 102  
103 -
104 -
105 105  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
106 106  
107 107  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -113,10 +113,8 @@
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
108 +== 1.3  Features ==
116 116  
117 -== 1.3 Features ==
118 -
119 -
120 120  * Open Source OpenWrt system
121 121  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
122 122  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -133,88 +133,88 @@
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  
126 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
136 136  
137 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
138 138  
139 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
140 140  
141 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
131 +== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
142 142  
143 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
144 144  
145 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
146 146  
147 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
136 +== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
151 151  
152 -(((
153 -(((
154 -* (((
155 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
156 -)))
157 -)))
141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 +* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
158 158  
159 -* (((
160 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
161 -)))
162 -* (((
163 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
164 -)))
165 -)))
148 +* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
166 166  
167 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
150 += 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
168 168  
169 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
152 +(((
153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154 +)))
170 170  
171 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
172 172  
173 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
157 +== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
174 174  
175 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
159 +=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
176 176  
177 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
178 178  
179 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
180 180  
181 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
182 182  
183 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
184 -
185 185  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
186 186  
187 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
188 188  
189 189  (((
190 190  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 +
172 +
173 +
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 +=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
194 194  
195 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  (((
199 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +
184 +
185 +
200 200  )))
201 201  
202 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
188 +=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
203 203  
204 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
205 205  
206 206  
207 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
208 208  
209 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
210 210  
211 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
197 +=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
214 214  
199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 +
201 +
202 +
203 +== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 +
215 215  **Web Interface**
216 216  
217 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
218 218  
219 219  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
220 220  
... ... @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
223 223  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
224 224  
225 225  
226 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
227 227  
228 228  The account details for Web Login are:
229 229  
... ... @@ -233,50 +233,67 @@
233 233  
234 234  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
235 235  
236 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
237 237  
238 -== 3.1 Overview ==
239 239  
240 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
228 += 3.  Typical Network Setup =
241 241  
230 +== 3.1  Overview ==
231 +
232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 +
242 242  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
243 243  * **WiFi Client Mode**
244 244  * **WiFi AP Mode**
245 -* **Cellular Mode**
246 246  
247 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
250 250  
251 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
240 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
252 252  
253 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
254 254  
244 +
245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 +
247 +
248 +== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 +
255 255  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
256 256  
257 257  (((
258 258  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 +
255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
259 259  )))
260 260  
261 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
262 262  
263 263  (((
264 264  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 +
262 +
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
265 +== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
268 268  
269 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
267 +(((
268 +(((
269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 +)))
270 270  
272 +
271 271  (((
272 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
273 273  )))
274 274  
275 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
277 +(((
278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 +)))
280 +)))
276 276  
277 277  
283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 +
278 278  (((
279 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
286 +
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 282  (((
... ... @@ -288,78 +288,90 @@
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 290  (((
291 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
292 292  )))
293 293  
294 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
295 295  
296 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
297 297  
298 298  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
299 299  
300 300  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
301 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
302 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
303 303  
304 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
305 305  
306 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
307 307  
308 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
309 309  
314 += 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 +
316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 +
310 310  (((
311 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
322 +(((
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 +)))
315 315  
316 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
317 317  
318 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
319 319  
328 +== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 +
320 320  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
321 321  
322 322  (((
323 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
324 324  )))
325 325  
326 326  (((
327 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
328 328  )))
329 329  
330 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
331 331  
342 +
332 332  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
333 333  
334 334  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
335 335  
336 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
347 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
337 337  
349 +
338 338  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
339 339  
340 340  (((
341 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
353 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
345 345  
358 +
346 346  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
347 347  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
348 348  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
349 349  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
350 350  
364 +
365 +
351 351  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
352 352  
353 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
368 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
354 354  
355 355  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
356 356  
372 +
357 357  Open the following page:
358 358  
359 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
360 360  
361 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
376 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
362 362  
378 +
379 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
380 +
381 +
363 363  (((
364 364  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
365 365  )))
... ... @@ -366,10 +366,11 @@
366 366  
367 367  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
368 368  
369 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
388 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
370 370  
371 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
372 372  
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 +
373 373  (((
374 374  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
375 375  )))
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