Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 95.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/05 16:34
To version < 114.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
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18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
23 +== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  [[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
50 +== 1.2  Specifications ==
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
... ... @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
64 64  
65 -
66 66  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
67 67  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
68 68  * LoRaWAN Wireless
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,6 @@
86 86  
87 87  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -
90 90  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
91 91  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
92 92  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@
98 98  
99 99  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
100 100  
101 -
102 102  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
103 103  * Micro SIM Slot
104 104  * External 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -107,106 +107,107 @@
107 107  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
108 108  
109 109  
110 -== 1.3 Features ==
111 111  
112 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
115 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
116 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
117 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
118 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering
119 -* Far seeing LED indicator
120 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
121 -* External fiber glass antenna
122 -* Auto-Provision
123 -* Remote Monitoring
124 -* 802.3af PoE
125 -* IP65
126 -* Lighting Protection
127 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
108 +== 1.3  Features ==
128 128  
129 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
110 +* Open Source OpenWrt system
111 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114 +* LoRaWAN Gateway
115 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119 +* Support different level log in.
120 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
130 130  
131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
132 132  
133 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
134 134  
135 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
126 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
136 136  
137 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
138 138  
139 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
140 140  
131 +== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
141 141  
142 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
143 143  
144 -(((
145 -(((
146 -* (((
147 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 -)))
149 -)))
150 150  
151 -* (((
152 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 -)))
154 -* (((
155 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156 -)))
157 -)))
136 +== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
158 158  
159 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
160 160  
161 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
162 162  
163 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 +* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
164 164  
165 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
148 +* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
166 166  
167 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
150 += 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
168 168  
169 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
152 +(((
153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154 +)))
170 170  
171 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
172 172  
173 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
157 +== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
174 174  
175 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
159 +=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
176 176  
161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
162 +
163 +
164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
165 +
177 177  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178 178  
179 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 +
172 +
173 +
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 +=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
186 186  
187 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +
184 +
185 +
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
188 +=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
196 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
200 200  
201 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202 202  
203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
204 204  
205 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
197 +=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 +
201 +
202 +
203 +== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 +
207 207  **Web Interface**
208 208  
209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
210 210  
211 211  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
212 212  
... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
215 215  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
219 219  
220 220  The account details for Web Login are:
221 221  
... ... @@ -225,50 +225,67 @@
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
228 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
229 229  
230 -== 3.1 Overview ==
231 231  
232 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
228 += 3.  Typical Network Setup =
233 233  
230 +== 3.1  Overview ==
231 +
232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 +
234 234  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi Client Mode**
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 -* **Cellular Mode**
238 238  
239 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 242  
243 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
240 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
245 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
246 246  
244 +
245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 +
247 +
248 +== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 +
247 247  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
248 248  
249 249  (((
250 250  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 +
255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
251 251  )))
252 252  
253 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 +
262 +
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
265 +== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
260 260  
261 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
267 +(((
268 +(((
269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 +)))
262 262  
272 +
263 263  (((
264 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
277 +(((
278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 +)))
280 +)))
268 268  
269 269  
283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 +
270 270  (((
271 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
286 +
272 272  )))
273 273  
274 274  (((
... ... @@ -280,72 +280,80 @@
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 282  (((
283 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
284 284  )))
285 285  
286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
287 287  
288 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
289 289  
290 290  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291 291  
292 292  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
295 295  
296 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
297 297  
298 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
300 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
301 301  
314 += 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
315 +
316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
317 +
302 302  (((
303 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
304 304  )))
305 305  
306 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
322 +(((
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 +)))
307 307  
308 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
309 309  
310 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
311 311  
328 +== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 +
312 312  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
313 313  
314 314  (((
315 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
316 316  )))
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
323 323  
342 +
324 324  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
325 325  
326 326  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
327 327  
328 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
347 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
329 329  
349 +
330 330  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
353 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337 337  
358 +
338 338  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
339 339  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
340 340  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
341 341  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
342 342  
364 +
365 +
343 343  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
344 344  
345 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
346 346  
347 347  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
348 348  
371 +
349 349  Open the following page:
350 350  
351 351   [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
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