<
From version < 83.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/06/15 20:38
To version < 78.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:32
>
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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
... ... @@ -11,35 +11,22 @@
11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
15 15  
16 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437(%%)
17 17  
18 -(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 -|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)(((
22 -Add the information displayed on the LogRead page
23 -)))|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
24 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
26 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
27 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
28 -
29 29  = 1. Introduction =
30 30  
31 31  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
... ... @@ -47,10 +47,10 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 51  )))
52 52  
53 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
54 54  
55 55  == 1.2 Specifications ==
56 56  
... ... @@ -278,21 +278,18 @@
278 278  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
279 279  
280 280  
281 -(((
282 282  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
283 -)))
284 284  
285 285  (((
286 286  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
287 287  )))
288 288  
276 +
289 289  (((
290 290  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 -(((
294 294  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
295 -)))
296 296  
297 297  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
298 298  
... ... @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
301 301  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
302 302  
303 303  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
304 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
290 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
305 305  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
306 306  
307 307  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
... ... @@ -310,13 +310,11 @@
310 310  
311 311  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
312 312  
313 -(((
314 314  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
315 -)))
316 316  
317 317  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
318 318  
319 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
320 320  
321 321  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 322  
... ... @@ -326,12 +326,11 @@
326 326  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -(((
330 330  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
331 -)))
332 332  
333 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
334 334  
317 +
335 335  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
336 336  
337 337  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -338,12 +338,12 @@
338 338  
339 339  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
340 340  
324 +
341 341  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
345 -)))
346 346  
329 +
347 347  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
348 348  
349 349  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -363,9 +363,7 @@
363 363  
364 364  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
368 -)))
369 369  
370 370  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
371 371  
... ... @@ -373,17 +373,11 @@
373 373  
374 374  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
375 375  
376 -(((
377 377  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 381  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
382 -)))
383 383  
384 -(((
385 385  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
386 -)))
387 387  
388 388  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
389 389  
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438 438  
439 439  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
440 440  
416 +
441 441  (((
442 442  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 445  (((
422 +
423 +)))
424 +
425 +(((
446 446  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
430 +
431 +)))
432 +
433 +(((
450 450  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
451 451  )))
452 452  
... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@
462 462  Select OTAA activation mode
463 463  )))
464 464  
449 +
465 465  (((
466 466  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
467 467  )))
... ... @@ -480,6 +480,7 @@
480 480  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
481 481  )))
482 482  
468 +
483 483  (((
484 484  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
485 485  )))
... ... @@ -519,8 +519,9 @@
519 519  
520 520  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
521 521  
522 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
523 523  
510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
524 524  
525 525  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
526 526  
... ... @@ -527,10 +527,10 @@
527 527  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
528 528  
529 529  * No internet connection.
530 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
531 531  
532 532  (((
533 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
534 534  )))
535 535  
536 536  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
549 549  
550 550  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
551 551  
552 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
553 553  
554 554  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
555 555  
... ... @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
556 556  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
570 570  )))
571 571  
572 572  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -575,8 +575,9 @@
575 575  
576 576  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
577 577  
578 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
565 +Instruction:
579 579  
567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
580 580  
581 581  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
582 582  
... ... @@ -605,10 +605,18 @@
605 605  )))
606 606  
607 607  (((
596 +
597 +)))
598 +
599 +(((
608 608  **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  (((
604 +
605 +)))
606 +
607 +(((
612 612  **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
613 613  )))
614 614  
... ... @@ -626,8 +626,6 @@
626 626  
627 627  (((
628 628  __**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
629 -
630 -
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 633  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
... ... @@ -636,6 +636,7 @@
636 636  
637 637  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
638 638  
633 +
639 639  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
640 640  
641 641  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -644,10 +644,12 @@
644 644  
645 645  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
646 646  
642 +
647 647  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
648 648  
649 649  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
650 650  
647 +
651 651  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
652 652  
653 653  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -660,13 +660,13 @@
660 660  
661 661  Please see this document for detail:
662 662  
663 -(((
664 664  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
665 -)))
666 666  
667 667  
668 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
663 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
669 669  
665 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
666 +
670 670  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
671 671  
672 672  
... ... @@ -740,9 +740,8 @@
740 740  
741 741  == 6.1 More instructions ==
742 742  
743 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
740 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
744 744  
745 -
746 746  = 7. Linux System =
747 747  
748 748  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
... ... @@ -767,7 +767,6 @@
767 767  
768 768  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
769 769  
770 -
771 771  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
772 772  
773 773  (((
... ... @@ -796,10 +796,18 @@
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 798  (((
794 +
795 +)))
796 +
797 +(((
799 799  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
800 800  )))
801 801  
802 802  (((
802 +
803 +)))
804 +
805 +(((
803 803  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
804 804  )))
805 805  
... ... @@ -867,16 +867,17 @@
867 867  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
868 868  
869 869  (((
870 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
873 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 873  (((
874 -
877 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
875 875  )))
876 876  
880 +
877 877  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
878 878  
879 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
883 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
880 880  
881 881  
882 882  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -923,13 +923,14 @@
923 923  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
924 924  
925 925  (((
926 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
930 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
927 927  )))
928 928  
929 929  (((
930 -
934 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
931 931  )))
932 932  
937 +
933 933  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
934 934  
935 935  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
... ... @@ -998,7 +998,7 @@
998 998  
999 999  = 13. Support =
1000 1000  
1001 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1006 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1002 1002  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1003 1003  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1004 1004  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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