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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 -
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
10 10  
11 -{{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1. Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
19 19  
15 +
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
22 +
23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
24 +
25 +
26 +
20 20  (((
21 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 22  )))
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
41 41  
49 +
42 42  == 1.2 Specifications ==
43 43  
44 -**Hardware System:**
45 45  
53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54 +
46 46  (((
47 47   Linux Part:
48 48  )))
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51 51  * 64MB RAM
52 52  * 16MB Flash
53 53  
54 -**Interface:**
55 55  
64 +
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66 +
56 56  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
57 57  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
58 58  * LoRaWAN Wireless
59 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
60 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
61 61  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
62 62  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
63 63  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
64 64  
65 -**WiFi Spec:**
66 66  
76 +
77 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
78 +
67 67  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
68 68  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
69 69  * Tx power:
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75 75  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
76 76  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
77 77  
78 -**LoRa Spec:**
79 79  
80 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
91 +
92 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93 +
94 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
81 81  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
82 82  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
83 83  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
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86 86  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
87 87  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
88 88  
89 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
90 90  
91 -* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
92 -* Standard Size SIM Slot
93 -* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
104 +
105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
106 +
107 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
108 +* Micro SIM Slot
109 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
94 94  * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
95 95  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
96 96  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
97 97  
98 -**Power over Ethernet:**
99 99  
100 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
101 -* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
102 -* Thermal cut off.
103 -* Short circuit protection.
104 -* Over current protection
105 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
106 -* Enhanced surge protection
107 107  
116 +
108 108  == 1.3 Features ==
109 109  
110 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
113 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
114 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
115 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
116 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering
117 -* Far seeing LED indicator
118 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
119 -* External fiber glass antenna
120 -* Auto-Provision
121 -* Remote Monitoring
122 -* 802.3af PoE
123 -* IP65
124 -* Lighting Protection
125 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
126 126  
120 +* Open Source OpenWrt system
121 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
122 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
123 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
124 +* LoRaWAN Gateway
125 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
126 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
127 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
128 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
129 +* Support different level log in.
130 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
131 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
132 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
133 +
134 +
135 +
136 +
127 127  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
129 129  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
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506 506  
507 507  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
508 508  
509 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
519 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
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517 517  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
518 518  
519 519  (((
520 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]
530 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
521 521  )))
522 522  
523 523  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
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536 536  
537 537  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
538 538  
539 -See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
549 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
540 540  
541 541  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
542 542  
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543 543  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
544 544  
545 545  (((
546 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
556 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 549  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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553 553  )))
554 554  
555 555  (((
556 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
566 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
557 557  )))
558 558  
559 559  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
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562 562  
563 563  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
564 564  
565 -Instruction:
575 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
566 566  
567 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
568 568  
569 569  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
570 570  
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653 653  )))
654 654  
655 655  
656 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
665 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
657 657  
658 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
659 -
660 660  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
661 661  
669 +
662 662  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
663 663  
664 664  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
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715 715  
716 716  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
717 717  
718 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
719 719  
720 720  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
721 721  
729 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
730 +
731 +
732 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
733 +
734 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
735 +
736 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
737 +
738 +
739 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
740 +
741 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
742 +
743 +
722 722  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
723 723  
724 724  Show the system log
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729 729  
730 730  == 6.1 More instructions ==
731 731  
732 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
754 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
733 733  
756 +
734 734  = 7. Linux System =
735 735  
736 736  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
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755 755  
756 756  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
757 757  
781 +
758 758  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
759 759  
760 760  (((
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854 854  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
855 855  
856 856  (((
857 -See below link for how to customize frequency band:
881 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
858 858  )))
859 859  
860 860  (((
861 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
885 +
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 -
865 865  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
866 866  
867 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
890 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
868 868  
869 869  
870 870  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
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911 911  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
912 912  
913 913  (((
914 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
937 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
915 915  )))
916 916  
917 917  (((
918 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
941 +
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 -
922 922  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
923 923  
924 924  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
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987 987  
988 988  = 13. Support =
989 989  
990 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1012 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
991 991  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
992 992  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
993 993  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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