Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ 6 6 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 - **Table of Contents:**11 +Table of Contents 10 10 11 11 {{toc/}} 12 12 ... ... @@ -17,35 +17,24 @@ 17 17 18 18 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 19 19 20 -((( 21 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 -))) 22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 24 -((( 25 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 26 -))) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 27 27 28 -((( 29 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 30 -))) 26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 31 31 32 -((( 33 33 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 34 -))) 35 35 36 -((( 37 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 38 -))) 30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 39 39 40 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png ||height="494" width="731"]]32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 41 41 34 + 42 42 == 1.2 Specifications == 43 43 44 44 **Hardware System:** 45 45 46 -((( 47 47 Linux Part: 48 -))) 49 49 50 50 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 51 51 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -126,12 +126,14 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 128 128 129 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 16" width="716"]]120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 130 130 122 + 131 131 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 132 132 133 133 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 134 134 127 + 135 135 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 136 136 137 137 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ 154 154 ))) 155 155 ))) 156 156 150 + 157 157 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 158 158 159 159 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 161 161 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 162 162 157 + 163 163 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 164 164 165 165 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 171 171 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 172 172 168 + 173 173 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 174 174 175 175 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -176,19 +176,17 @@ 176 176 177 177 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 178 178 179 -((( 180 180 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 181 -))) 182 182 177 + 183 183 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 184 184 185 185 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 186 186 187 187 188 -((( 189 189 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 190 -))) 191 191 185 + 192 192 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 193 193 194 194 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -196,10 +196,12 @@ 196 196 197 197 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 198 198 193 + 199 199 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 200 200 201 201 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 202 202 198 + 203 203 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 204 204 205 205 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ 223 223 224 224 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 225 225 222 + 223 + 224 + 226 226 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 227 227 228 228 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -240,85 +240,75 @@ 240 240 241 241 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 242 242 242 + 243 243 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 -((( 248 248 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 249 -))) 250 250 251 251 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 252 252 253 - (((251 + 254 254 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 255 -))) 256 256 254 + 257 257 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 258 258 259 259 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 260 260 261 - (((259 + 262 262 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 263 -))) 264 264 265 265 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 -((( 269 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 270 -))) 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 271 271 272 - (((267 + 273 273 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 274 -))) 275 275 276 - (((270 + 277 277 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 278 -))) 279 279 280 -((( 281 281 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 282 -))) 283 283 284 284 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 285 285 277 + 286 286 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 287 287 288 288 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 289 289 290 -* GREEN Tick 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.291 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.292 -* RED Cross 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 293 293 294 294 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 295 295 288 + 296 296 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 297 297 298 298 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 299 299 300 -((( 301 301 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 302 -))) 303 303 304 304 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 305 305 306 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 307 307 299 + 308 308 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 309 309 310 310 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 311 311 312 -((( 313 313 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 -))) 315 315 316 -((( 317 317 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 318 -))) 319 319 320 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 321 321 310 + 322 322 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 323 323 324 324 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -325,12 +325,12 @@ 325 325 326 326 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 327 327 317 + 328 328 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 329 329 330 -((( 331 331 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 332 -))) 333 333 322 + 334 334 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 335 335 336 336 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -350,27 +350,20 @@ 350 350 351 351 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 352 352 353 -((( 354 354 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 355 -))) 356 356 357 357 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 358 358 359 359 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 360 360 348 + 361 361 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 362 362 363 -((( 364 364 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 -))) 366 366 367 -((( 368 368 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 369 -))) 370 370 371 -((( 372 372 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 -))) 374 374 375 375 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 376 376 ... ... @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ 384 384 385 385 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 386 386 369 + 387 387 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 388 388 389 389 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -395,47 +395,33 @@ 395 395 396 396 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 397 397 398 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 399 399 400 -((( 382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 383 + 401 401 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 402 -))) 403 403 404 -((( 405 405 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 406 -))) 407 407 408 408 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 409 409 410 -((( 411 411 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 412 -))) 413 413 414 -((( 415 415 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 416 -))) 417 417 418 418 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 419 419 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 420 420 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 421 421 422 -((( 423 423 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 424 -))) 425 425 426 426 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 427 427 428 - (((402 + 429 429 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 430 -))) 431 431 432 -((( 433 433 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 434 -))) 435 435 436 -((( 437 437 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 -))) 439 439 440 440 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 441 441 ... ... @@ -445,13 +445,10 @@ 445 445 446 446 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 447 447 448 -((( 449 449 Select OTAA activation mode 450 -))) 451 451 452 - (((419 + 453 453 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 454 -))) 455 455 456 456 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 457 457 ... ... @@ -463,20 +463,16 @@ 463 463 464 464 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 465 465 466 -((( 467 467 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 468 -))) 469 469 470 - (((434 + 471 471 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 472 -))) 473 473 474 -((( 475 475 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 476 -))) 477 477 478 478 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 479 479 441 + 480 480 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 481 481 482 482 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -485,43 +485,39 @@ 485 485 486 486 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 487 487 450 + 488 488 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 489 489 490 490 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 491 491 492 -((( 493 493 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 494 -))) 495 495 496 -((( 497 497 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 498 -))) 499 499 500 500 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 501 501 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 502 502 503 -((( 504 504 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 505 -))) 506 506 507 507 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 508 508 509 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 510 510 468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 511 511 470 + 512 512 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 513 513 514 514 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 515 515 516 516 * No internet connection. 517 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 518 518 519 -((( 520 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]] 521 -))) 478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 522 522 523 523 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 524 524 482 + 525 525 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 526 526 527 527 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -538,26 +538,23 @@ 538 538 539 539 See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 540 540 499 + 541 541 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 542 542 543 543 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 544 544 545 -((( 546 546 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 547 -))) 548 548 506 + 549 549 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 550 550 551 -((( 552 552 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 553 -))) 554 554 555 -((( 556 556 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 557 -))) 558 558 559 559 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 560 560 515 + 561 561 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 562 562 563 563 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -568,6 +568,7 @@ 568 568 569 569 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 570 570 526 + 571 571 == 5.5 System == 572 572 573 573 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -576,81 +576,99 @@ 576 576 577 577 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 578 578 535 + 579 579 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 580 580 581 581 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 582 582 583 -((( 584 -**__System Password:__** 585 -))) 540 +System Password: 586 586 587 -((( 588 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 589 -))) 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 590 590 591 -((( 592 592 This page can be used to set the password for them. 593 -))) 594 594 595 -((( 596 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 597 -))) 598 598 599 -((( 600 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 601 -))) 547 +Timezone: 602 602 603 - === 5.5.3System~-~-> Network ===549 +Set device timezone. 604 604 605 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 606 606 607 -((( 608 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 609 -))) 552 +Port forwarding: 610 610 611 -((( 612 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 613 -))) 554 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 614 614 615 -((( 616 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 617 617 618 - 619 -))) 620 620 621 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 622 622 559 +1. 560 +11. 561 +111. System ~-~-> Network 562 + 563 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 564 + 565 +LAN Settings: 566 + 567 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 568 + 569 + 570 +WAN Settings: 571 + 572 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 573 + 574 + 575 +WiFi Settings: 576 + 577 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 578 + 579 + 580 + 581 + 582 + 583 +1. 584 +11. 585 +111. System ~-~-> WiFi 586 + 623 623 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 624 624 625 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]589 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]] 626 626 627 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 628 628 592 +1. 593 +11. 594 +111. System ~-~-> Cellular 595 + 629 629 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 630 630 631 -[[image: 1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]598 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 632 632 633 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.600 +Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 634 634 635 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 636 636 637 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 638 638 639 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 640 640 605 +1. 606 +11. 607 +111. System ~-~-> Network Status 608 + 609 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] 610 + 611 + 612 + 613 +1. 614 +11. 615 +111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 616 + 641 641 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 642 642 643 -[[image: 1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]619 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]] 644 644 645 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]621 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]] 646 646 647 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]623 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]] 648 648 649 649 Please see this document for detail: 650 650 651 -((( 652 652 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 653 -))) 654 654 655 655 656 656 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: ... ... @@ -657,10 +657,13 @@ 657 657 658 658 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 659 659 660 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]634 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]] 661 661 662 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 663 663 637 +1. 638 +11. 639 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 640 + 664 664 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 665 665 666 666 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -671,314 +671,305 @@ 671 671 672 672 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 673 673 674 -((( 675 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 676 -))) 677 677 678 -((( 679 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 680 -))) 652 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 681 681 682 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 683 683 655 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 656 + 657 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 658 + 659 + 684 684 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 685 685 686 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 687 687 663 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 664 + 665 + 666 + 667 + 688 688 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 689 689 690 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 691 691 692 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%):canalsoupgrade firmwarevia Linux console671 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 693 693 694 -SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 695 695 696 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n/var/Your_Image//**674 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 697 697 698 - (%style="color:red"%)**NOTE**(%%) :it is importantto transfer theimage inthe,otherwise it may exceed theavailable flash size.676 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 699 699 700 - === 5.5.9 System~-~->Reboot/Reset===678 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 701 701 702 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 703 703 704 -((( 705 - 706 -))) 681 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 707 707 708 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 709 709 710 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 684 +1. 685 +11. 686 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 711 711 688 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 689 + 690 + 691 + 692 +1. 693 +11. 694 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 695 + 696 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 697 + 712 712 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 713 713 714 -== 5.6 LogRead == 715 715 716 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 717 717 718 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 719 719 703 +1. 704 +11. LogRead 705 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 706 + 707 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 708 + 720 720 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 721 721 722 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 723 723 712 +1. 713 +11. 714 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 715 + 724 724 Show the system log 725 725 726 -[[image: 1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]718 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]] 727 727 728 -= 6. More features = 729 729 730 -== 6.1 More instructions == 731 731 722 +1. More features 723 +11. More instructions 724 + 732 732 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 733 733 734 -= 7. Linux System = 735 735 728 + 729 + 730 +1. Linux System 731 + 736 736 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 737 737 738 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 734 +1. 735 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 739 739 740 740 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 741 741 739 + 742 742 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 743 743 744 744 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 745 745 746 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root**744 +User Name: **root** 747 747 748 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)746 +Password: **dragino** (default) 749 749 748 + 750 750 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 751 751 752 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 753 753 754 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.752 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 755 755 756 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 757 757 758 - ==7.2 EditandTransferfiles==755 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 759 759 760 -((( 761 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 762 -))) 757 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 763 763 764 -((( 759 + 760 + 761 + 762 +1. 763 +11. Edit and Transfer files 764 + 765 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 766 + 767 + 765 765 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 766 -))) 767 767 768 -((( 769 769 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 770 -))) 771 771 772 - (((772 + 773 773 Screenshot is as below: 774 -))) 775 775 776 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]775 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 777 777 778 778 779 -== 7.3 File System == 778 +1. 779 +11. File System 780 780 781 -((( 782 782 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 783 -))) 784 784 785 - (((783 + 786 786 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 787 -))) 788 788 789 -((( 790 790 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 791 -))) 792 792 793 793 794 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 795 795 796 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 797 797 798 -((( 799 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 800 -))) 791 +1. 792 +11. Package maintenance system 801 801 802 -((( 803 -**In Linux Console run:** 804 -))) 794 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 805 805 806 -((( 807 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 808 -))) 809 809 810 -((( 811 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 812 -))) 797 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 813 813 814 -((( 815 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 816 -))) 817 817 818 - Thesystem will automaticallyinstall the required packages as shownbelow.800 +In Linux Console run: 819 819 802 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 820 820 821 -((( 822 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 823 -))) 804 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 824 824 825 -((( 826 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 827 -))) 806 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 828 828 829 -((( 830 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 831 -))) 808 +The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 832 832 833 -((( 834 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 835 -))) 836 836 837 -((( 838 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 839 -))) 811 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 840 840 841 -((( 842 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 843 -))) 813 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 844 844 845 -((( 846 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 847 -))) 815 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 848 848 849 - = 8. Upgrade LinuxFirmware=817 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 850 850 819 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 851 851 852 - =9.FAQ =821 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 853 853 854 - == 9.1 How canI configurefor a customized frequency band? ==823 +//Configuring iperf.// 855 855 856 -((( 825 + 826 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 827 + 828 +1. FAQ 829 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 830 + 857 857 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 858 -))) 859 859 860 -((( 861 861 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 862 -))) 863 863 864 864 865 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 836 +1. 837 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 866 866 867 867 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 868 868 869 869 870 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 842 +1. 843 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 871 871 872 -((( 873 873 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 874 -))) 875 875 876 -((( 877 877 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 878 -))) 879 879 880 880 881 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 850 +1. 851 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 882 882 883 883 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 884 884 885 885 886 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 887 887 888 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 889 889 858 +1. Trouble Shooting 859 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 860 + 890 890 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 891 891 892 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 893 893 894 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…864 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 895 895 896 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:866 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 897 897 898 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:868 +Collected errors: 899 899 900 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *870 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 901 901 902 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.872 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 903 903 904 -((( 874 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 875 + 876 + 905 905 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 906 -))) 907 907 908 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends879 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 909 909 910 910 911 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 882 +1. 883 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 912 912 913 -((( 914 914 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 915 -))) 916 916 917 -((( 918 918 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 919 -))) 920 920 921 921 922 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 923 923 924 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 925 925 926 -((( 892 + 893 +1. 894 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 895 + 896 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 897 + 927 927 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 928 -))) 929 929 930 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.900 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 931 931 932 932 933 933 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 934 934 935 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 905 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 906 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 907 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 908 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 936 936 937 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 938 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 939 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252 940 - 941 941 As below photo: 942 942 943 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]912 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 944 944 945 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.914 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 946 946 947 947 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 948 948 949 949 950 -= 11. Order Info = 951 951 952 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**920 +1. Order Info 953 953 954 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**922 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 955 955 956 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 957 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 924 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 958 958 959 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 926 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 927 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 960 960 961 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 962 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 963 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 964 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 929 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 965 965 931 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 932 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 933 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 934 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 935 + 966 966 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 967 967 968 968 969 -= 12. Packing Info = 970 970 971 -((( 940 + 941 +1. Packing Info 942 + 972 972 **Package Includes**: 973 -))) 974 974 975 975 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 976 976 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 977 977 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 978 978 979 -((( 980 980 **Dimension and weight**: 981 -))) 982 982 983 983 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 984 984 * Weight: 187g ... ... @@ -985,9 +985,11 @@ 985 985 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 986 986 * Weight: 300g 987 987 988 - =13. Support=956 +1. Support 989 989 990 990 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 991 991 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 992 992 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 993 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 961 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 962 + 963 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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