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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 -
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
10 10  
11 -{{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1. Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
19 19  
20 -(((
21 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 -)))
23 23  
24 -(((
25 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
26 -)))
27 27  
28 -(((
29 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
30 -)))
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
34 -)))
35 35  
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction
22 +
23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N ==
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +
29 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
30 +
31 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
32 +
33 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
34 +
36 36  (((
37 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
36 +
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
39 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
41 41  
41 +
42 42  == 1.2 Specifications ==
43 43  
44 -**Hardware System:**
45 45  
45 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
46 +
46 46  (((
47 47   Linux Part:
48 48  )))
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51 51  * 64MB RAM
52 52  * 16MB Flash
53 53  
54 -**Interface:**
55 55  
56 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
57 +
58 +
56 56  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
57 57  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
58 58  * LoRaWAN Wireless
59 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
60 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
62 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
61 61  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
62 62  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
63 63  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
64 64  
65 -**WiFi Spec:**
66 66  
68 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
69 +
67 67  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
68 68  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
69 69  * Tx power:
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75 75  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
76 76  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
77 77  
78 -**LoRa Spec:**
79 79  
80 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
82 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
83 +
84 +
85 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
81 81  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
82 82  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
83 83  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
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86 86  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
87 87  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
88 88  
89 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
90 90  
91 -* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
92 -* Standard Size SIM Slot
93 -* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
95 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
96 +
97 +
98 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
99 +* Micro SIM Slot
100 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
94 94  * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
95 95  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
96 96  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
97 97  
98 -**Power over Ethernet:**
99 99  
100 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
101 -* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
102 -* Thermal cut off.
103 -* Short circuit protection.
104 -* Over current protection
105 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
106 -* Enhanced surge protection
107 107  
108 108  == 1.3 Features ==
109 109  
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303 303  
304 304  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
305 305  
306 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
305 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
307 307  
308 308  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
309 309  
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506 506  
507 507  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
508 508  
509 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
508 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
510 510  
511 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
512 512  
513 513  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
514 514  
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515 515  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
516 516  
517 517  * No internet connection.
518 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
516 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
519 519  
520 520  (((
521 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
519 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
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537 537  
538 538  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
539 539  
540 -See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
538 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
541 541  
542 542  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
543 543  
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544 544  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
545 545  
546 546  (((
547 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
545 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
548 548  )))
549 549  
550 550  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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554 554  )))
555 555  
556 556  (((
557 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
555 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
558 558  )))
559 559  
560 560  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
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563 563  
564 564  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
565 565  
566 -Instruction:
564 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
567 567  
568 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
569 569  
570 570  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
571 571  
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654 654  )))
655 655  
656 656  
657 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
654 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
658 658  
659 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
660 -
661 661  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
662 662  
658 +
663 663  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
664 664  
665 665  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
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716 716  
717 717  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
718 718  
719 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
720 720  
721 721  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
722 722  
718 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
719 +
720 +
721 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
722 +
723 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
724 +
725 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
726 +
727 +
728 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
729 +
730 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
731 +
732 +
723 723  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
724 724  
725 725  Show the system log
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730 730  
731 731  == 6.1 More instructions ==
732 732  
733 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
743 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
734 734  
745 +
735 735  = 7. Linux System =
736 736  
737 737  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
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756 756  
757 757  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
758 758  
770 +
759 759  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
760 760  
761 761  (((
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855 855  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
856 856  
857 857  (((
858 -See below link for how to customize frequency band:
870 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
859 859  )))
860 860  
861 861  (((
862 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
874 +
863 863  )))
864 864  
865 -
866 866  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
867 867  
868 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
879 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
869 869  
870 870  
871 871  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
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912 912  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
913 913  
914 914  (((
915 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
926 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
916 916  )))
917 917  
918 918  (((
919 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
930 +
920 920  )))
921 921  
922 -
923 923  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
924 924  
925 925  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
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988 988  
989 989  = 13. Support =
990 990  
991 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1001 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
992 992  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
993 993  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
994 994  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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