Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - DLOS8NOutdoorLoRaWAN Gateway1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,48 +1,57 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 2409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 7 7 8 - 9 9 **Table of Contents:** 10 10 11 -{{toc/}} 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 19 19 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 + 25 + 26 + 20 20 ((( 21 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open sourceoutdoorLoRaWAN Gateway.(%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarderstyle="color:black"%)and(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection,(%style="color:black"%)itisfully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.DLOS8Nincludes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 - DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bandsstyle="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWANnetwork.36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 - DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.44 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 -[[image:165 2411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 41 41 42 -== 1.2 Specifications == 43 43 44 - **HardwareSystem:**50 +== 1.2 Specifications == 45 45 52 + 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 + 46 46 ((( 47 47 Linux Part: 48 48 ))) ... ... @@ -51,18 +51,17 @@ 51 51 * 64MB RAM 52 52 * 16MB Flash 53 53 54 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 55 55 56 56 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 57 57 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 58 58 * LoRaWAN Wireless 59 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 60 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 68 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 61 61 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 62 62 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 63 63 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 64 64 65 -**WiFi Spec:** 73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 66 66 67 67 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 68 68 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ 75 75 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 76 76 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 77 77 78 -**LoRa Spec:** 86 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 79 79 80 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end88 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 81 81 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 82 82 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 83 83 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -86,125 +86,122 @@ 86 86 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 87 87 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 88 88 89 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 97 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 90 90 91 -* Quectel :[[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]92 -* StandardSize SIM Slot93 -* 2x 4G Sticker Antenna.99 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 +* Micro SIM Slot 101 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna. 94 94 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 95 95 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 96 96 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 97 97 98 -**Power over Ethernet:** 99 99 100 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 101 -* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 102 -* Thermal cut off. 103 -* Short circuit protection. 104 -* Over current protection 105 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 106 -* Enhanced surge protection 107 107 108 -== 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system 111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 112 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 113 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 114 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 115 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 116 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering 117 -* Far seeing LED indicator 118 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 119 -* External fiber glass antenna 120 -* Auto-Provision 121 -* Remote Monitoring 122 -* 802.3af PoE 123 -* IP65 124 -* Lighting Protection 125 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 109 +== 1.3 Features == 126 126 127 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 111 +* Open Source OpenWrt system 112 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 114 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 115 +* LoRaWAN Gateway 116 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 117 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 118 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 119 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 120 +* Support different level log in. 121 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 122 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 123 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 128 128 129 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 130 130 131 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 132 132 133 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 134 134 135 -== 1. 6LED Indicators ==128 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 136 136 137 -[[image:165 2411720670-489.png]]130 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 - Thereisa waterproof triple colorLED on DLOS8Nenclosure, the meaning ofthe LEDis:133 +== 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 141 141 142 -((( 143 -((( 144 -* ((( 145 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 146 -))) 147 -))) 135 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 148 148 149 -* ((( 150 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 151 -))) 152 -* ((( 153 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 154 -))) 155 -))) 156 156 157 -== 1. 7WiFiDirection==138 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 158 158 159 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 160 160 161 - [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341"width="333"]]141 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 162 162 163 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 143 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 144 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 145 +* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 146 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 147 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 148 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 164 164 165 -T heDLOS8Nis configured as a WiFi Access Pointbydefault.Usercanaccessand configuretheDLOS8Nafter connectingto itsWiFi network, or viaitsEthernet port.150 +* **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 166 166 167 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 168 168 169 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 170 170 171 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 172 172 173 - Atthefirstboot of DLOS8N, it willauto generate a WiFi network called(% style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(% style="color:black" %)with password:155 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 174 174 157 +((( 158 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 159 +))) 160 + 161 + 162 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 163 + 164 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 + 166 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 167 + 168 + 169 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 170 + 175 175 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 176 176 177 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 178 178 179 179 ((( 180 180 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 + 177 + 178 + 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 181 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 184 184 185 -[[image:165 2414114583-532.png]]183 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 186 186 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 + 189 + 190 + 190 190 ))) 191 191 192 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 193 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 193 193 194 -[[image:165 2414137639-956.png]]195 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect toDLOS8N.198 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 198 198 199 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 200 200 201 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 202 202 203 -== 2. 2AccessConfigureWebUI==202 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 204 204 204 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 205 + 206 + 207 + 208 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 209 + 205 205 **Web Interface** 206 206 207 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)212 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 208 208 209 209 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 210 210 ... ... @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ 213 213 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 214 214 215 215 216 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.221 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 217 217 218 218 The account details for Web Login are: 219 219 ... ... @@ -223,50 +223,68 @@ 223 223 224 224 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 225 225 226 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 227 227 228 -== 3.1 Overview == 229 229 230 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:233 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 231 231 235 +== 3.1 Overview == 236 + 237 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 238 + 232 232 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 233 233 * **WiFi Client Mode** 234 234 * **WiFi AP Mode** 235 -* **Cellular Mode** 236 236 237 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 238 238 239 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 240 240 241 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 242 242 243 -== 3. 3AccesstheInternetas a WiFi Client==246 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 244 244 248 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 249 + 250 + 251 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 252 + 253 + 254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 255 + 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 247 ((( 248 248 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 260 + 261 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 249 249 ))) 250 250 251 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 252 252 253 253 ((( 254 254 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 267 + 268 + 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==271 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 258 258 259 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 273 +((( 274 +((( 275 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 276 +))) 260 260 278 + 261 261 ((( 262 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:280 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 283 +((( 284 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 285 +))) 286 +))) 266 266 267 267 289 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 290 + 268 268 ((( 269 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]292 + 270 270 ))) 271 271 272 272 ((( ... ... @@ -278,78 +278,88 @@ 278 278 ))) 279 279 280 280 ((( 281 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]304 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 282 282 ))) 283 283 284 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 285 285 286 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 308 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 287 287 288 288 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 289 289 290 290 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.292 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 293 293 294 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]316 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 295 295 296 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 297 297 298 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 299 299 320 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 321 + 322 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 323 + 300 300 ((( 301 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]325 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 328 +((( 329 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 330 +))) 305 305 306 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 307 307 308 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 309 309 334 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 335 + 310 310 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:339 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 316 ((( 317 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]343 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 346 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 321 321 348 + 322 322 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 323 323 324 324 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 325 325 326 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]353 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 327 327 355 + 328 328 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 329 329 330 330 ((( 331 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]359 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 335 335 336 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 337 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 338 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 339 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 340 340 365 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 366 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 367 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 368 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 369 + 341 341 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 342 342 343 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]372 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 344 344 345 345 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 346 346 376 + 347 347 Open the following page: 348 348 349 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 350 350 351 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]380 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 352 352 382 + 383 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 384 + 385 + 353 353 ((( 354 354 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 355 355 ))) ... ... @@ -356,16 +356,17 @@ 356 356 357 357 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 358 358 359 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]392 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 360 360 361 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 362 362 395 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 396 + 363 363 ((( 364 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.398 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.402 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 ((( ... ... @@ -372,31 +372,35 @@ 372 372 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]409 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 378 378 413 + 379 379 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 380 380 381 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]416 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 382 382 418 + 383 383 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 384 384 385 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]421 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 386 386 387 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 388 388 389 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.424 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 390 390 391 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]426 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 392 392 428 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 393 393 430 + 394 394 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 395 395 396 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]433 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 397 397 398 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 399 399 436 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 437 + 400 400 ((( 401 401 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 402 402 ))) ... ... @@ -409,6 +409,8 @@ 409 409 410 410 ((( 411 411 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 450 + 451 + 412 412 ))) 413 413 414 414 ((( ... ... @@ -423,10 +423,12 @@ 423 423 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]466 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 427 427 428 428 ((( 429 429 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 470 + 471 + 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 ((( ... ... @@ -437,16 +437,19 @@ 437 437 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]482 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 441 441 442 442 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 443 443 486 + 444 444 Start Register the end device 445 445 446 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]489 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 447 447 448 448 ((( 449 449 Select OTAA activation mode 493 + 494 + 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 ((( ... ... @@ -453,18 +453,22 @@ 453 453 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]501 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 457 457 458 458 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 459 459 460 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 461 461 506 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 507 + 462 462 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 463 463 464 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 465 465 511 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 512 + 466 466 ((( 467 467 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 515 + 516 + 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 470 ((( ... ... @@ -475,58 +475,62 @@ 475 475 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]527 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 479 479 480 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 481 481 482 -= =5.1Home ==530 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 483 483 532 +== 5.1 Home == 533 + 484 484 Shows the system running status. 485 485 486 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]536 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 487 487 488 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 489 489 490 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===539 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 491 491 541 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 542 + 492 492 ((( 493 493 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 494 494 ))) 495 495 496 496 ((( 497 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:548 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 498 498 ))) 499 499 500 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 501 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 551 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 552 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 502 502 503 503 ((( 504 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 555 + 556 + 557 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]560 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 508 508 509 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 562 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 510 510 511 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 512 512 513 513 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 514 514 515 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:567 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 516 516 517 517 * No internet connection. 518 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).570 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 519 519 520 520 ((( 521 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]573 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 522 522 ))) 523 523 524 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]576 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 525 525 526 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 527 527 528 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===579 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 529 529 581 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 582 + 530 530 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 531 531 532 532 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -533,18 +533,21 @@ 533 533 534 534 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 535 535 536 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.589 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 537 537 538 538 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 539 539 540 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]593 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 541 541 542 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 543 543 596 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 597 + 544 544 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 545 545 546 546 ((( 547 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 601 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 602 + 603 + 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -554,21 +554,22 @@ 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 556 ((( 557 -Instruction: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]613 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 558 558 ))) 559 559 560 560 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 561 561 618 + 562 562 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 563 563 564 564 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 565 565 566 -Instruction: 623 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 567 567 568 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 569 569 570 570 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 571 571 628 + 572 572 == 5.5 System == 573 573 574 574 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -654,12 +654,11 @@ 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 657 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 714 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 658 658 659 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 660 - 661 661 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 662 662 718 + 663 663 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 664 664 665 665 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -716,10 +716,24 @@ 716 716 717 717 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 718 718 719 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 720 720 721 721 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 722 722 778 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 779 + 780 + 781 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 782 + 783 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 784 + 785 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 786 + 787 + 788 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 789 + 790 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 791 + 792 + 723 723 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 724 724 725 725 Show the system log ... ... @@ -730,8 +730,9 @@ 730 730 731 731 == 6.1 More instructions == 732 732 733 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]803 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 734 734 805 + 735 735 = 7. Linux System = 736 736 737 737 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. ... ... @@ -756,6 +756,7 @@ 756 756 757 757 [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 758 758 830 + 759 759 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 760 760 761 761 ((( ... ... @@ -855,17 +855,16 @@ 855 855 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 856 856 857 857 ((( 858 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 930 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 861 ((( 862 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]934 + 863 863 ))) 864 864 865 - 866 866 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 867 867 868 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]939 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 869 869 870 870 871 871 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == ... ... @@ -912,14 +912,13 @@ 912 912 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 913 913 914 914 ((( 915 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 986 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 916 916 ))) 917 917 918 918 ((( 919 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]990 + 920 920 ))) 921 921 922 - 923 923 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 924 924 925 925 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] ... ... @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ 988 988 989 989 = 13. Support = 990 990 991 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1061 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 992 992 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 993 993 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 994 994 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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