Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - DLOS8NOutdoorLoRaWAN Gateway1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,50 +3,57 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:165 2409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 - 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 + 25 + 26 + 22 22 ((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open sourceoutdoorLoRaWAN Gateway.(%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarderstyle="color:black"%)and(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection,(%style="color:black"%)itisfully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.DLOS8Nincludes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bandsstyle="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWANnetwork.36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 - DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.44 + 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 -[[image:165 2411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 43 43 44 -== 1.2 Specifications == 45 45 46 - **HardwareSystem:**50 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 52 + 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 + 48 48 ((( 49 49 Linux Part: 50 50 ))) ... ... @@ -53,18 +53,17 @@ 53 53 * 64MB RAM 54 54 * 16MB Flash 55 55 56 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 57 57 58 58 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 59 59 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 60 60 * LoRaWAN Wireless 61 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 62 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 68 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 63 63 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 64 64 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 65 65 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 66 66 67 -**WiFi Spec:** 73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 68 68 69 69 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 70 70 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ 77 77 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 78 78 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 79 79 80 -**LoRa Spec:** 86 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 81 81 82 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end88 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 83 83 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 84 84 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 85 85 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -88,125 +88,119 @@ 88 88 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 89 89 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 90 90 91 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 97 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 92 92 93 -* Quectel :[[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]94 -* StandardSize SIM Slot95 -* 2x 4G Sticker Antenna.99 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 +* Micro SIM Slot 101 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna. 96 96 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 97 97 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 98 98 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 99 99 100 -**Power over Ethernet:** 101 101 102 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 103 -* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 104 -* Thermal cut off. 105 -* Short circuit protection. 106 -* Over current protection 107 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 108 -* Enhanced surge protection 109 109 110 -== 1.3 Features == 108 +== 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system 113 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 115 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 116 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 117 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 118 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering 119 -* Far seeing LED indicator 120 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 121 -* External fiber glass antenna 122 -* Auto-Provision 123 -* Remote Monitoring 124 -* 802.3af PoE 125 -* IP65 126 -* Lighting Protection 127 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 110 +* Open Source OpenWrt system 111 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 113 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 114 +* LoRaWAN Gateway 115 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 116 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 117 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 118 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 119 +* Support different level log in. 120 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 121 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 128 128 129 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 130 130 131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 132 132 133 -== 1. 5DLOS8NApplications==126 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 134 134 135 -[[image:165 2411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 136 136 137 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 138 138 139 - [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]131 +== 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 140 140 133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 141 141 142 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 143 143 144 -((( 145 -((( 146 -* ((( 147 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 -))) 149 -))) 136 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 150 150 151 -* ((( 152 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 153 -))) 154 -* ((( 155 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 156 -))) 157 -))) 158 158 159 - ==1.7WiFiDirection==139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 160 160 161 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 143 +* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 162 162 163 -[[image: 1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]148 +* **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 164 164 165 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 166 166 167 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 168 168 169 -= =2.1Find IP address ofDLOS8N ==152 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 170 170 171 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 154 +((( 155 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 156 +))) 172 172 173 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 174 174 175 - Atthefirstboot ofDLOS8N,it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:159 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 176 176 161 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 162 + 163 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 164 + 165 + 166 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 167 + 177 177 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 178 178 179 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 182 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 173 + 174 + 175 + 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 178 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 186 186 187 -[[image:165 2414114583-532.png]]180 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 188 188 189 189 190 190 ((( 191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 184 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 185 + 186 + 187 + 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 190 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 195 195 196 -[[image:165 2414137639-956.png]]192 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 197 197 198 198 199 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect toDLOS8N.195 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 200 200 201 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 202 202 203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 204 204 205 -== 2. 2AccessConfigureWebUI==199 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 206 206 201 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 202 + 203 + 204 + 205 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 206 + 207 207 **Web Interface** 208 208 209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)209 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 210 210 211 211 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 212 212 ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ 215 215 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 216 216 217 217 218 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.218 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 219 219 220 220 The account details for Web Login are: 221 221 ... ... @@ -225,50 +225,67 @@ 225 225 226 226 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 227 227 228 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 229 229 230 -== 3.1 Overview == 231 231 232 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:230 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 233 233 232 +== 3.1 Overview == 233 + 234 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 235 + 234 234 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 235 235 * **WiFi Client Mode** 236 236 * **WiFi AP Mode** 237 -* **Cellular Mode** 238 238 239 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 240 240 241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 243 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]242 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 244 244 245 - ==3.3Access the Internet as aWiFiClient ==244 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 246 246 246 + 247 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 248 + 249 + 250 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 251 + 247 247 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 250 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 256 + 257 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 254 254 255 255 ((( 256 256 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 263 + 264 + 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==267 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 260 260 261 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 269 +((( 270 +((( 271 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 272 +))) 262 262 274 + 263 263 ((( 264 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:276 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 265 265 ))) 266 266 267 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 279 +((( 280 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 281 +))) 282 +))) 268 268 269 269 285 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 286 + 270 270 ((( 271 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]288 + 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 274 ((( ... ... @@ -280,78 +280,90 @@ 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 ((( 283 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]300 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 284 284 ))) 285 285 286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 287 287 288 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 304 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 289 289 290 290 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 291 291 292 292 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 293 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.294 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.309 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 310 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 295 295 296 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]312 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 297 297 298 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 299 299 300 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 301 301 316 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 317 + 318 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 319 + 302 302 ((( 303 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]321 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 324 +((( 325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 326 +))) 307 307 308 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 309 309 310 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 311 311 330 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 331 + 312 312 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 313 313 314 314 ((( 315 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:335 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 316 316 ))) 317 317 318 318 ((( 319 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]339 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 342 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 323 323 344 + 324 324 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 325 325 326 326 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 327 327 328 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]349 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 329 329 351 + 330 330 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 331 331 332 332 ((( 333 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]355 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 334 334 ))) 335 335 336 336 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 337 337 338 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 339 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 340 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 341 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 342 342 361 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 363 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 364 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 365 + 366 + 367 + 343 343 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 344 344 345 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]370 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 346 346 347 347 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 348 348 374 + 349 349 Open the following page: 350 350 351 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 352 352 353 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]378 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 354 354 380 + 381 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 382 + 383 + 355 355 ((( 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 357 357 ))) ... ... @@ -358,16 +358,17 @@ 358 358 359 359 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 360 360 361 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]390 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 362 362 363 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 364 364 393 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 394 + 365 365 ((( 366 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.396 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 367 367 ))) 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.400 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 ((( ... ... @@ -374,31 +374,35 @@ 374 374 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]407 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 378 378 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 380 380 411 + 381 381 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 382 382 383 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]414 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 384 384 416 + 385 385 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 386 386 387 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]419 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 388 388 389 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 390 390 391 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.422 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 392 392 393 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]424 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 394 394 426 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 395 395 428 + 396 396 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 397 397 398 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]431 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 399 399 400 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 401 401 434 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 435 + 402 402 ((( 403 403 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 404 404 ))) ... ... @@ -411,6 +411,8 @@ 411 411 412 412 ((( 413 413 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 448 + 449 + 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 416 ((( ... ... @@ -425,10 +425,12 @@ 425 425 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 426 426 ))) 427 427 428 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]464 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 429 429 430 430 ((( 431 431 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 468 + 469 + 432 432 ))) 433 433 434 434 ((( ... ... @@ -439,16 +439,19 @@ 439 439 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]480 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 443 443 444 444 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 445 445 484 + 446 446 Start Register the end device 447 447 448 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]487 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 451 Select OTAA activation mode 491 + 492 + 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 454 ((( ... ... @@ -455,18 +455,22 @@ 455 455 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]499 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 459 459 460 460 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 461 461 462 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 463 463 504 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 505 + 464 464 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 465 465 466 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 467 467 509 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 510 + 468 468 ((( 469 469 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 513 + 514 + 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 472 ((( ... ... @@ -477,58 +477,62 @@ 477 477 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 478 478 ))) 479 479 480 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]525 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 481 481 482 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 483 483 484 -= =5.1Home ==528 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 485 485 530 +== 5.1 Home == 531 + 486 486 Shows the system running status. 487 487 488 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]534 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 489 489 490 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 491 491 492 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===537 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 493 493 539 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 540 + 494 494 ((( 495 495 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:546 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 500 500 ))) 501 501 502 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 503 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 549 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 550 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 553 + 554 + 555 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]558 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 510 510 511 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 512 512 513 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 514 514 515 515 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 516 516 517 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:565 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 518 518 519 519 * No internet connection. 520 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).568 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 521 521 522 522 ((( 523 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]571 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 524 524 ))) 525 525 526 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]574 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 527 527 528 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 529 529 530 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===577 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 531 531 579 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 580 + 532 532 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 533 533 534 534 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -535,18 +535,21 @@ 535 535 536 536 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 537 537 538 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.587 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 539 539 540 540 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 541 541 542 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]591 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 543 543 544 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 545 545 594 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 595 + 546 546 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 599 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 600 + 601 + 550 550 ))) 551 551 552 552 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -556,21 +556,22 @@ 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 ((( 559 -Instruction: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]611 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 562 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 563 563 616 + 564 564 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 565 565 566 566 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 567 567 568 -Instruction: 621 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 569 569 570 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 571 571 572 572 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 573 573 626 + 574 574 == 5.5 System == 575 575 576 576 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -577,11 +577,13 @@ 577 577 578 578 Shows the system info: 579 579 580 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]633 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 581 581 635 + 636 + 582 582 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 583 583 584 -[[image:165 2428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]639 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 585 585 586 586 ((( 587 587 **__System Password:__** ... ... @@ -596,11 +596,14 @@ 596 596 ))) 597 597 598 598 ((( 599 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 654 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 602 ((( 603 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 658 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 659 + 660 + 661 + 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 606 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === ... ... @@ -656,12 +656,11 @@ 656 656 ))) 657 657 658 658 659 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 717 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 660 660 661 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 662 - 663 663 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 664 664 721 + 665 665 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 666 666 667 667 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -718,10 +718,24 @@ 718 718 719 719 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 720 720 721 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 722 722 723 723 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 724 724 781 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 782 + 783 + 784 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 785 + 786 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 787 + 788 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 789 + 790 + 791 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 792 + 793 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 794 + 795 + 725 725 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 726 726 727 727 Show the system log ... ... @@ -732,8 +732,9 @@ 732 732 733 733 == 6.1 More instructions == 734 734 735 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]806 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 736 736 808 + 737 737 = 7. Linux System = 738 738 739 739 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. ... ... @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ 758 758 759 759 [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 760 760 833 + 761 761 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 762 762 763 763 ((( ... ... @@ -857,17 +857,16 @@ 857 857 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 858 858 859 859 ((( 860 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 933 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 861 861 ))) 862 862 863 863 ((( 864 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]937 + 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 - 868 868 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 869 869 870 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]942 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 871 871 872 872 873 873 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == ... ... @@ -914,14 +914,13 @@ 914 914 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 915 915 916 916 ((( 917 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 989 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 920 ((( 921 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]993 + 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 926 926 927 927 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] ... ... @@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ 990 990 991 991 = 13. Support = 992 992 993 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1064 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 994 994 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 995 995 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 996 996 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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