Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - DLOS8N1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,50 +3,57 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:165 2409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 - 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 + 25 + 26 + 22 22 ((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open sourceoutdoorLoRaWAN Gateway.(%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarderstyle="color:black"%)and(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection,(%style="color:black"%)itisfully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.DLOS8Nincludes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bandsstyle="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWANnetwork.36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 - DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 - DLOS8Nsupports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.44 + 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 -[[image:165 2411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 43 43 44 -== 1.2 Specifications == 45 45 46 - **HardwareSystem:**50 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 52 + 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 + 48 48 ((( 49 49 Linux Part: 50 50 ))) ... ... @@ -53,18 +53,17 @@ 53 53 * 64MB RAM 54 54 * 16MB Flash 55 55 56 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 57 57 58 58 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 59 59 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 60 60 * LoRaWAN Wireless 61 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 62 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 68 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 63 63 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 64 64 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 65 65 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 66 66 67 -**WiFi Spec:** 73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 68 68 69 69 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 70 70 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ 77 77 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 78 78 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 79 79 80 -**LoRa Spec:** 86 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 81 81 82 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end88 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 83 83 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 84 84 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 85 85 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -88,125 +88,122 @@ 88 88 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 89 89 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 90 90 91 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 97 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 92 92 93 -* Quectel :[[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]94 -* StandardSize SIM Slot95 -* 2x 4G Sticker Antenna.99 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 +* Micro SIM Slot 101 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna. 96 96 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 97 97 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 98 98 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 99 99 100 -**Power over Ethernet:** 101 101 102 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 103 -* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 104 -* Thermal cut off. 105 -* Short circuit protection. 106 -* Over current protection 107 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 108 -* Enhanced surge protection 109 109 110 -== 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system 113 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 115 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 116 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 117 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 118 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering 119 -* Far seeing LED indicator 120 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 121 -* External fiber glass antenna 122 -* Auto-Provision 123 -* Remote Monitoring 124 -* 802.3af PoE 125 -* IP65 126 -* Lighting Protection 127 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 109 +== 1.3 Features == 128 128 129 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 111 +* Open Source OpenWrt system 112 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 114 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 115 +* LoRaWAN Gateway 116 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 117 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 118 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 119 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 120 +* Support different level log in. 121 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 122 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 123 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 130 130 131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 132 132 133 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 134 134 135 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 136 136 137 -== 1. 6LED Indicators ==128 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 138 138 139 -[[image:165 2411720670-489.png]]130 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 140 140 141 141 142 - Thereisa waterproof triple colorLED on DLOS8Nenclosure, the meaning ofthe LEDis:133 +== 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 143 143 144 -((( 145 -((( 146 -* ((( 147 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 -))) 149 -))) 135 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 150 150 151 -* ((( 152 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 153 -))) 154 -* ((( 155 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 156 -))) 157 -))) 158 158 159 -== 1. 7WiFiDirection==138 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 160 160 161 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 162 162 163 - [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341"width="333"]]141 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 164 164 165 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 143 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 144 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 145 +* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 146 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 147 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 148 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 166 166 167 -T heDLOS8Nis configured as a WiFi Access Pointbydefault.Usercanaccessand configuretheDLOS8Nafter connectingto itsWiFi network, or viaitsEthernet port.150 +* **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 168 168 169 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 170 170 171 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 172 172 173 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 174 174 175 - Atthefirstboot of DLOS8N, it willauto generate a WiFi network called(% style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(% style="color:black" %)with password:155 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 176 176 157 +((( 158 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 159 +))) 160 + 161 + 162 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 163 + 164 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 + 166 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 167 + 168 + 169 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 170 + 177 177 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 178 178 179 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 182 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 + 177 + 178 + 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 181 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 186 186 187 -[[image:165 2414114583-532.png]]183 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 188 188 189 189 190 190 ((( 191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 + 189 + 190 + 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 193 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 195 195 196 -[[image:165 2414137639-956.png]]195 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 197 197 198 198 199 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect toDLOS8N.198 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 200 200 201 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 202 202 203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 204 204 205 -== 2. 2AccessConfigureWebUI==202 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 206 206 204 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 205 + 206 + 207 + 208 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 209 + 207 207 **Web Interface** 208 208 209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)212 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 210 210 211 211 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 212 212 ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ 215 215 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 216 216 217 217 218 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.221 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 219 219 220 220 The account details for Web Login are: 221 221 ... ... @@ -225,50 +225,68 @@ 225 225 226 226 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 227 227 228 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 229 229 230 -== 3.1 Overview == 231 231 232 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:233 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 233 233 235 +== 3.1 Overview == 236 + 237 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 238 + 234 234 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 235 235 * **WiFi Client Mode** 236 236 * **WiFi AP Mode** 237 -* **Cellular Mode** 238 238 239 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 240 240 241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 243 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 244 244 245 -== 3. 3AccesstheInternetas a WiFi Client==246 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 246 246 248 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 249 + 250 + 251 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 252 + 253 + 254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 255 + 247 247 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 250 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 260 + 261 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 254 254 255 255 ((( 256 256 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 267 + 268 + 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==271 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 260 260 261 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 273 +((( 274 +((( 275 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 276 +))) 262 262 278 + 263 263 ((( 264 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:280 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 265 265 ))) 266 266 267 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 283 +((( 284 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 285 +))) 286 +))) 268 268 269 269 289 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 290 + 270 270 ((( 271 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]292 + 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 274 ((( ... ... @@ -280,42 +280,49 @@ 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 ((( 283 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]304 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 284 284 ))) 285 285 286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 287 287 288 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 308 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 289 289 290 290 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 291 291 292 292 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 293 -* Yellow Tick ’t use it for internet connection.294 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 295 295 296 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]316 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 297 297 298 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 299 299 300 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 301 301 302 - [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565"width="824"]]320 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 303 303 304 - This chapter describeshowto use theDLOS8Ntoworkwith322 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 305 305 306 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 +((( 325 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 326 +))) 307 307 308 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 328 +((( 329 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 330 +))) 309 309 332 + 333 + 334 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 335 + 310 310 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:339 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 342 +((( 343 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 344 +))) 317 317 318 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 346 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 319 319 320 320 321 321 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** ... ... @@ -322,72 +322,91 @@ 322 322 323 323 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 324 324 325 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]353 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 326 326 327 327 328 328 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 329 329 330 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 358 +((( 359 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 360 +))) 331 331 332 - 333 333 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 334 334 335 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 336 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 337 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 338 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 339 339 365 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 366 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 367 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 368 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 369 + 340 340 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 341 341 342 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]372 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 343 343 344 344 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 345 345 376 + 346 346 Open the following page: 347 347 348 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 349 349 350 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]380 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 351 351 382 + 383 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 384 + 385 + 386 +((( 352 352 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 388 +))) 353 353 354 354 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 355 355 356 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]392 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 357 357 358 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 359 359 360 - Youcannow configuretheDLOS8N tolet itconnect to TTNnetwork V3.395 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 361 361 362 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 397 +((( 398 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 399 +))) 363 363 401 +((( 402 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 403 +))) 404 + 405 +((( 364 364 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 407 +))) 365 365 366 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]409 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 367 367 368 368 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 369 369 413 + 370 370 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 371 371 372 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]416 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 373 373 418 + 374 374 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 375 375 376 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]421 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 377 377 378 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 379 379 380 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.424 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 381 381 382 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]426 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 383 383 428 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 384 384 430 + 385 385 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 386 386 387 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]433 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 388 388 389 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 390 390 436 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 437 + 391 391 ((( 392 392 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 393 393 ))) ... ... @@ -400,6 +400,8 @@ 400 400 401 401 ((( 402 402 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 450 + 451 + 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 ((( ... ... @@ -414,14 +414,11 @@ 414 414 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 415 415 ))) 416 416 417 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]466 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 418 418 419 - 420 420 ((( 421 421 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 422 -))) 423 423 424 -((( 425 425 426 426 ))) 427 427 ... ... @@ -430,45 +430,46 @@ 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 ((( 433 - 434 -))) 435 - 436 -((( 437 437 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]482 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 441 441 442 442 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 443 443 486 + 444 444 Start Register the end device 445 445 446 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]489 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 447 447 448 448 ((( 449 449 Select OTAA activation mode 493 + 494 + 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 - 453 453 ((( 454 454 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]501 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 458 458 459 459 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 460 460 461 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 462 462 506 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 507 + 463 463 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 464 464 465 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 466 466 511 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 512 + 467 467 ((( 468 468 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 515 + 516 + 469 469 ))) 470 470 471 - 472 472 ((( 473 473 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 474 474 ))) ... ... @@ -477,58 +477,62 @@ 477 477 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 478 478 ))) 479 479 480 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]527 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 481 481 482 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 483 483 484 -= =5.1Home ==530 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 485 485 532 +== 5.1 Home == 533 + 486 486 Shows the system running status. 487 487 488 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]536 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 489 489 490 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 491 491 492 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===539 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 493 493 541 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 542 + 494 494 ((( 495 495 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:548 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 500 500 ))) 501 501 502 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 503 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 551 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 552 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 555 + 556 + 557 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]560 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 510 510 511 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 562 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 512 512 513 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 514 514 515 515 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 516 516 517 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:567 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 518 518 519 519 * No internet connection. 520 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).570 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 521 521 522 522 ((( 523 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]573 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 524 524 ))) 525 525 526 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]576 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 527 527 528 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 529 529 530 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===579 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 531 531 581 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 582 + 532 532 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 533 533 534 534 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -535,18 +535,21 @@ 535 535 536 536 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 537 537 538 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.589 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 539 539 540 540 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 541 541 542 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]593 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 543 543 544 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 545 545 596 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 597 + 546 546 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 601 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 602 + 603 + 550 550 ))) 551 551 552 552 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -556,21 +556,22 @@ 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 ((( 559 -Instruction: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]613 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 562 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 563 563 618 + 564 564 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 565 565 566 566 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 567 567 568 -Instruction: 623 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 569 569 570 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 571 571 572 572 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 573 573 628 + 574 574 == 5.5 System == 575 575 576 576 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -596,18 +596,10 @@ 596 596 ))) 597 597 598 598 ((( 599 - 600 -))) 601 - 602 -((( 603 603 **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 606 ((( 607 - 608 -))) 609 - 610 -((( 611 611 **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 612 612 ))) 613 613 ... ... @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 627 __**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 675 + 676 + 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === ... ... @@ -633,7 +633,6 @@ 633 633 634 634 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 638 638 639 639 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -642,12 +642,10 @@ 642 642 643 643 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 644 644 645 - 646 646 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 647 647 648 648 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 649 649 650 - 651 651 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 652 652 653 653 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -660,13 +660,13 @@ 660 660 661 661 Please see this document for detail: 662 662 709 +((( 663 663 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 711 +))) 664 664 665 665 666 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 714 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 667 667 668 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 669 - 670 670 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 671 671 672 672 ... ... @@ -726,10 +726,24 @@ 726 726 727 727 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 728 728 729 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 730 730 731 731 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 732 732 778 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 779 + 780 + 781 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 782 + 783 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 784 + 785 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 786 + 787 + 788 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 789 + 790 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 791 + 792 + 733 733 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 734 734 735 735 Show the system log ... ... @@ -740,8 +740,9 @@ 740 740 741 741 == 6.1 More instructions == 742 742 743 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]803 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 744 744 805 + 745 745 = 7. Linux System = 746 746 747 747 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. ... ... @@ -766,6 +766,7 @@ 766 766 767 767 [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 768 768 830 + 769 769 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 770 770 771 771 ((( ... ... @@ -794,18 +794,10 @@ 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 - 798 -))) 799 - 800 -((( 801 801 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 804 ((( 805 - 806 -))) 807 - 808 -((( 809 809 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 810 810 ))) 811 811 ... ... @@ -873,17 +873,16 @@ 873 873 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 874 874 875 875 ((( 876 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 930 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 877 877 ))) 878 878 879 879 ((( 880 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]934 + 881 881 ))) 882 882 883 - 884 884 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 885 885 886 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]939 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 887 887 888 888 889 889 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == ... ... @@ -930,14 +930,13 @@ 930 930 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 931 931 932 932 ((( 933 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 986 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 934 934 ))) 935 935 936 936 ((( 937 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]990 + 938 938 ))) 939 939 940 - 941 941 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 942 942 943 943 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] ... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ 1006 1006 1007 1007 = 13. Support = 1008 1008 1009 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1061 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1010 1010 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1011 1011 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1012 1012 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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