<
From version < 80.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:44
To version < 126.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -DLOS8N
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
10 -
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 -{{toc/}}
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 -= 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
15 +
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 +
23 +== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24 +
25 +
26 +
22 22  (((
23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
43 43  
44 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
45 45  
46 -**Hardware System:**
50 +== 1.2  Specifications ==
47 47  
52 +
53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54 +
48 48  (((
49 49   Linux Part:
50 50  )))
... ... @@ -53,18 +53,17 @@
53 53  * 64MB RAM
54 54  * 16MB Flash
55 55  
56 -**Interface:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
57 57  
58 58  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
59 59  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
60 60  * LoRaWAN Wireless
61 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
62 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
68 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
63 63  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
64 64  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
65 65  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
66 66  
67 -**WiFi Spec:**
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
68 68  
69 69  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
70 70  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -77,9 +77,9 @@
77 77  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
78 78  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
79 79  
80 -**LoRa Spec:**
86 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
81 81  
82 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
88 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
84 84  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
85 85  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -88,125 +88,117 @@
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
89 89  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
90 90  
91 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
97 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92 92  
93 -* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
94 -* Standard Size SIM Slot
95 -* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
99 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100 +* Micro SIM Slot
101 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
96 96  * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
100 -**Power over Ethernet:**
101 101  
102 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
103 -* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
104 -* Thermal cut off.
105 -* Short circuit protection.
106 -* Over current protection
107 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
108 -* Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
110 -== 1.3 Features ==
108 +== 1.3  Features ==
111 111  
112 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
115 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
116 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
117 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
118 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering
119 -* Far seeing LED indicator
120 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
121 -* External fiber glass antenna
122 -* Auto-Provision
123 -* Remote Monitoring
124 -* 802.3af PoE
125 -* IP65
126 -* Lighting Protection
127 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
110 +* Open Source OpenWrt system
111 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114 +* LoRaWAN Gateway
115 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119 +* Support different level log in.
120 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
128 128  
129 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
132 132  
133 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
126 +== 1. Hardware System Structure ==
134 134  
135 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
136 136  
137 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
138 138  
139 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
131 +== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
140 140  
133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
141 141  
142 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
143 143  
144 -(((
145 -(((
146 -* (((
147 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 -)))
149 -)))
136 +== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
150 150  
151 -* (((
152 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 -)))
154 -* (((
155 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156 -)))
157 -)))
158 158  
159 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
160 160  
161 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 +* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
162 162  
163 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
148 +* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
164 164  
165 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
150 += 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
166 166  
167 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
152 +(((
153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
154 +)))
168 168  
169 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
170 170  
171 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
157 +== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
172 172  
173 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
159 +=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
174 174  
175 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
176 176  
163 +
164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
165 +
177 177  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178 178  
179 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 +
172 +
173 +
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 +=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
186 186  
187 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +
184 +
185 +
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
188 +=== 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
196 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
200 200  
201 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202 202  
203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
204 204  
205 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
197 +=== 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
200 +
201 +
202 +
203 +== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
204 +
207 207  **Web Interface**
208 208  
209 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
210 210  
211 211  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
212 212  
... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
215 215  http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below.
219 219  
220 220  The account details for Web Login are:
221 221  
... ... @@ -225,50 +225,67 @@
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
228 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
229 229  
230 -== 3.1 Overview ==
231 231  
232 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
228 += 3.  Typical Network Setup =
233 233  
230 +== 3.1  Overview ==
231 +
232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 +
234 234  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
235 235  * **WiFi Client Mode**
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 -* **Cellular Mode**
238 238  
239 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 242  
243 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
240 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 244  
245 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
246 246  
244 +
245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
246 +
247 +
248 +== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
249 +
247 247  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
248 248  
249 249  (((
250 250  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 +
255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
251 251  )))
252 252  
253 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 +
262 +
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
265 +== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
260 260  
261 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
267 +(((
268 +(((
269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
270 +)))
262 262  
272 +
263 263  (((
264 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
277 +(((
278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 +)))
280 +)))
268 268  
269 269  
283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
284 +
270 270  (((
271 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
286 +
272 272  )))
273 273  
274 274  (((
... ... @@ -280,42 +280,49 @@
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 282  (((
283 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]]
284 284  )))
285 285  
286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
287 287  
288 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
289 289  
290 290  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291 291  
292 292  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 -* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but dont use it for internet connection.
294 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesnt connected.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
295 295  
296 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
297 297  
298 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
300 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
301 301  
302 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
314 += 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
303 303  
304 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
305 305  
306 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 +(((
319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
320 +)))
307 307  
308 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 +(((
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 +)))
309 309  
326 +
327 +
328 +== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
329 +
310 310  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
336 +(((
337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
338 +)))
317 317  
318 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
... ... @@ -322,72 +322,93 @@
322 322  
323 323  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
324 324  
325 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
347 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
329 329  
330 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
352 +(((
353 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
354 +)))
331 331  
332 -
333 333  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
334 334  
335 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
336 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
337 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
338 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
339 339  
359 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
363 +
364 +
365 +
340 340  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
341 341  
342 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
368 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
343 343  
344 344  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
345 345  
372 +
346 346  Open the following page:
347 347  
348 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
349 349  
350 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
376 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
351 351  
378 +
379 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]]
380 +
381 +
382 +(((
352 352  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
384 +)))
353 353  
354 354  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
355 355  
356 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
388 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
357 357  
358 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
359 359  
360 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
361 361  
362 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
393 +(((
394 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
395 +)))
363 363  
397 +(((
398 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
399 +)))
400 +
401 +(((
364 364  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
403 +)))
365 365  
366 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
405 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
367 367  
368 368  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
369 369  
409 +
370 370  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
371 371  
372 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
412 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
373 373  
414 +
374 374  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
375 375  
376 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
417 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
377 377  
378 -== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
379 379  
380 -We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
420 +== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
381 381  
382 -[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
383 383  
424 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
384 384  
426 +
385 385  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
386 386  
387 - [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
429 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
388 388  
389 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
390 390  
432 +== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
433 +
391 391  (((
392 392  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
393 393  )))
... ... @@ -400,6 +400,8 @@
400 400  
401 401  (((
402 402  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
446 +
447 +(% style="color:black" %)​​​​​​​
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 405  (((
... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@
410 410  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
411 411  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
412 412  
458 +
413 413  (((
414 414  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
415 415  )))
... ... @@ -416,24 +416,15 @@
416 416  
417 417  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
418 418  
419 -
420 420  (((
421 421  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 424  (((
425 -
426 -)))
427 -
428 -(((
429 429  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  (((
433 -
434 -)))
435 -
436 -(((
437 437  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
438 438  )))
439 439  
... ... @@ -449,7 +449,6 @@
449 449  Select OTAA activation mode
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 -
453 453  (((
454 454  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
455 455  )))
... ... @@ -468,7 +468,6 @@
468 468  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 -
472 472  (((
473 473  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
474 474  )))
... ... @@ -508,9 +508,8 @@
508 508  
509 509  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
510 510  
511 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
546 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
512 512  
513 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
514 514  
515 515  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
516 516  
... ... @@ -517,10 +517,10 @@
517 517  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
518 518  
519 519  * No internet connection.
520 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
554 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
521 521  
522 522  (((
523 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
557 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 526  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
539 539  
540 540  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
541 541  
542 -See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
576 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
543 543  
544 544  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
545 545  
... ... @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@
546 546  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
547 547  
548 548  (((
549 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
583 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 552  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
593 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -565,9 +565,8 @@
565 565  
566 566  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
567 567  
568 -Instruction:
602 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
569 569  
570 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
571 571  
572 572  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
573 573  
... ... @@ -596,18 +596,10 @@
596 596  )))
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 -
600 -)))
601 -
602 -(((
603 603  **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
604 604  )))
605 605  
606 606  (((
607 -
608 -)))
609 -
610 -(((
611 611  **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
612 612  )))
613 613  
... ... @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@
625 625  
626 626  (((
627 627  __**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
653 +
654 +
628 628  )))
629 629  
630 630  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
... ... @@ -633,7 +633,6 @@
633 633  
634 634  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
635 635  
636 -
637 637  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
638 638  
639 639  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -642,12 +642,10 @@
642 642  
643 643  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
644 644  
645 -
646 646  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
647 647  
648 648  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
649 649  
650 -
651 651  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
652 652  
653 653  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -660,13 +660,13 @@
660 660  
661 661  Please see this document for detail:
662 662  
687 +(((
663 663  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
689 +)))
664 664  
665 665  
666 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
692 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
667 667  
668 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
669 -
670 670  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
671 671  
672 672  
... ... @@ -726,10 +726,24 @@
726 726  
727 727  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
728 728  
729 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
730 730  
731 731  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
732 732  
756 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
757 +
758 +
759 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
760 +
761 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
762 +
763 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
764 +
765 +
766 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
767 +
768 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
769 +
770 +
733 733  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
734 734  
735 735  Show the system log
... ... @@ -740,8 +740,9 @@
740 740  
741 741  == 6.1 More instructions ==
742 742  
743 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
781 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
744 744  
783 +
745 745  = 7. Linux System =
746 746  
747 747  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
... ... @@ -766,6 +766,7 @@
766 766  
767 767  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
768 768  
808 +
769 769  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
770 770  
771 771  (((
... ... @@ -794,18 +794,10 @@
794 794  )))
795 795  
796 796  (((
797 -
798 -)))
799 -
800 -(((
801 801  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 804  (((
805 -
806 -)))
807 -
808 -(((
809 809  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
810 810  )))
811 811  
... ... @@ -873,17 +873,16 @@
873 873  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
874 874  
875 875  (((
876 -See below link for how to customize frequency band:
908 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
877 877  )))
878 878  
879 879  (((
880 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
912 +
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 -
884 884  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
885 885  
886 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
917 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
887 887  
888 888  
889 889  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -930,14 +930,13 @@
930 930  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
931 931  
932 932  (((
933 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
964 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
934 934  )))
935 935  
936 936  (((
937 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
968 +
938 938  )))
939 939  
940 -
941 941  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
942 942  
943 943  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@
1006 1006  
1007 1007  = 13. Support =
1008 1008  
1009 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1039 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1010 1010  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1011 1011  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1012 1012  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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