Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 - **Table of Contents:**11 +Table of Contents 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,25 +19,15 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 -))) 22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 25 25 26 -((( 27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 -))) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 29 29 30 -((( 31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 -))) 26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 33 33 34 -((( 35 35 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 -))) 37 37 38 -((( 39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 -))) 30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 41 41 42 42 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 43 43 ... ... @@ -46,9 +46,7 @@ 46 46 47 47 **Hardware System:** 48 48 49 -((( 50 50 Linux Part: 51 -))) 52 52 53 53 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 54 54 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ 129 129 130 130 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 131 131 132 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 16" width="716"]]120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 133 133 134 134 135 135 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -184,9 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 186 186 187 -((( 188 188 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 -))) 190 190 191 191 192 192 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -194,9 +194,7 @@ 194 194 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 -((( 198 198 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 199 -))) 200 200 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -238,9 +238,9 @@ 238 238 239 239 240 240 241 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 242 242 243 -== 3.1 Overview == 226 +1. Typical Network Setup 227 +11. Overview 244 244 245 245 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 246 246 ... ... @@ -249,269 +249,282 @@ 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** 250 250 * **Cellular Mode** 251 251 252 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 236 +1. 237 +11. Use WAN port to access Internet 253 253 254 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:239 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 255 255 256 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 257 257 242 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 258 258 259 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 260 260 245 + 246 + 247 +1. 248 +11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 249 + 261 261 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 262 262 263 -((( 264 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 265 -))) 266 266 267 - [[image:1652420327792-211.png]]253 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings** 268 268 269 -((( 255 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 256 + 257 + 270 270 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 271 -))) 272 272 273 273 274 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 261 +1. 262 +11. Access the Internet via Cellular 275 275 276 276 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 277 277 278 - (((266 + 279 279 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 280 -))) 281 281 282 -[[image: 1652420606018-181.png]]269 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 283 283 284 284 285 -[[image: 1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]272 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 286 286 287 -((( 288 -The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 289 -))) 290 290 275 +The set up page is **System à Cellular** 291 291 292 - (((277 + 293 293 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 294 -))) 295 295 296 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]280 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 297 297 298 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**282 +**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 299 299 300 300 301 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 285 +1. 286 +11. Check Internet connection 302 302 303 -In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%)page, we can check the Internet connection.288 +In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 304 304 305 -* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.306 -* Yellow Tick 1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]]307 -* RED Cross 1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.290 +* GREEN Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 +* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 292 +* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 308 308 309 -[[image: 1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]294 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 310 310 311 311 312 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 313 313 298 + 299 + 300 +1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 301 + 314 314 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 315 315 316 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 317 317 305 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 306 + 307 + 318 318 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 319 319 320 320 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 321 321 322 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 323 323 324 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 325 325 326 -((( 314 + 315 +1. 316 +11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 317 + 318 +**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 319 + 327 327 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 328 -))) 329 329 330 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 331 331 332 - The examplegateway id is:a840411e96744154323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Step2: Sign upauseraccountinTTNserver**326 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 336 336 328 + 329 +**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 330 + 337 337 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 338 338 339 -[[image: 1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]333 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 343 343 344 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 345 345 346 346 347 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 348 348 349 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 350 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 351 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 352 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 353 353 354 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step4: CreateaGateway**341 +**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 355 355 356 -[[image: 1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]343 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 357 357 345 + 346 +**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 347 + 348 +* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 349 +* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 350 +* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 351 +* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 352 + 353 +**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 354 + 355 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 356 + 358 358 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 359 359 360 360 Open the following page: 361 361 362 - 1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]361 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 363 363 364 - [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398"width="729"]]363 +**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 365 365 366 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 367 367 366 + 368 368 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 369 369 370 -[[image: 1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]369 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 371 371 372 372 373 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 372 +1. 373 +11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 374 374 375 375 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 376 376 377 377 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 378 378 379 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 380 380 381 - [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327"width="729"]]380 +Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply** 382 382 383 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**Theserver address must match the Gatewayserver address you choosein TTN V3.382 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 384 384 384 + 385 + 386 +**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 387 + 388 + 385 385 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 386 386 387 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 388 388 392 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 393 + 394 + 395 + 389 389 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 390 390 391 -[[image: 1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]398 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 392 392 393 393 394 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 395 395 402 + 403 +1. 404 +11. Configure frequency 405 + 396 396 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 397 397 398 -[[image: 1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]408 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 399 399 400 400 401 401 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 402 402 403 - [[image: 1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]413 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] 404 404 405 405 406 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 407 407 408 -((( 417 + 418 +1. 419 +11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 420 + 409 409 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 410 -))) 411 411 412 - (((423 + 413 413 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 414 -))) 415 415 416 -[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 417 417 418 -((( 419 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 420 -))) 427 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] 421 421 422 -((( 429 +**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 430 + 431 + 423 423 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 424 -))) 425 425 426 426 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 427 427 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 428 428 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 429 429 430 -((( 431 431 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 432 -))) 433 433 434 -[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 435 435 441 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 436 436 437 -((( 438 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 439 -))) 440 440 441 -((( 442 - 443 -))) 444 +Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 444 444 445 - (((446 + 446 446 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 447 -))) 448 448 449 -((( 450 - 451 -))) 452 452 453 -((( 454 454 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 455 -))) 456 456 457 -[[image: 1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]452 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 458 458 459 459 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 460 460 456 + 461 461 Start Register the end device 462 462 463 -[[image: 1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]459 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]] 464 464 465 -((( 466 466 Select OTAA activation mode 467 -))) 468 468 469 469 470 -((( 471 471 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 472 -))) 473 473 474 -[[image: 1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]466 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]] 475 475 476 476 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 477 477 478 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 479 479 471 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 472 + 480 480 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 481 481 482 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 483 483 484 -((( 476 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 477 + 485 485 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 486 -))) 487 487 488 488 489 -((( 490 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 491 -))) 481 +**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 492 492 493 -((( 494 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 495 -))) 496 496 497 - [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273"width="745"]]484 +Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 498 498 499 499 500 - = 5. Web ConfigurePages =487 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]] 501 501 502 -== 5.1 Home == 503 503 490 + 491 + 492 + 493 +1. Web Configure Pages 494 + 495 +1. 496 +11. Home 497 + 504 504 Shows the system running status. 505 505 506 -[[image: 1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]500 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]] 507 507 508 508 509 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 510 510 511 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 512 512 505 +1. 506 +11. LoRa Settings 507 +111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 508 + 513 513 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 514 514 511 + 515 515 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 516 516 517 517 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ 519 519 520 520 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 521 521 522 -[[image: 1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]519 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]] 523 523 524 524 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 525 525 ... ... @@ -526,53 +526,67 @@ 526 526 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 527 527 528 528 529 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 530 530 527 +1. 528 +11. 529 +111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 530 + 531 531 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 532 532 533 533 * No internet connection. 534 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http:// 8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]). 535 535 536 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication 8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]536 +Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]] 537 537 538 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]538 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 542 542 543 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 542 +1. 543 +11. LoRaWAN Settings 544 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 544 544 545 545 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 546 546 547 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]548 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]] 548 548 549 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**550 +Note 550 550 551 551 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 552 552 553 553 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 554 554 555 -See :[[Filter8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]556 +See [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]] 556 556 557 557 558 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 559 559 560 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 560 +1. 561 +11. 562 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 561 561 564 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 565 + 562 562 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 563 563 564 564 565 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 566 566 570 + 571 +1. 572 +11. 573 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 574 + 567 567 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 568 568 569 569 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 570 570 571 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]579 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]] 572 572 573 573 574 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 575 575 583 + 584 +1. 585 +11. MQTT Settings 586 + 576 576 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 577 577 578 578 Instruction: ... ... @@ -579,100 +579,108 @@ 579 579 580 580 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 581 581 582 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 583 583 594 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 584 584 585 -== 5.5 System == 586 586 587 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 597 +1. 598 +11. System 599 +111. System ~-~-> System Overview 588 588 589 589 Shows the system info: 590 590 591 -[[image: 1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]603 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 592 592 605 +1. 606 +11. 607 +111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 593 593 594 - === 5.5.2 System~-~-> General ( login settings) ===609 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] 595 595 596 - [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354"width="724"]]611 +System Password: 597 597 598 - **__SystemPassword:__**613 +There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 599 599 600 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 601 - 602 602 This page can be used to set the password for them. 603 603 604 -((( 605 - 606 -))) 607 607 608 - **__Timezone:__**618 +Timezone: 609 609 610 610 Set device timezone. 611 611 612 -((( 613 - 614 -))) 615 615 616 - **__Port forwarding:__**623 +Port forwarding: 617 617 618 618 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 619 619 620 620 621 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 622 622 623 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 624 624 625 -**__LAN Settings:__** 630 +1. 631 +11. 632 +111. System ~-~-> Network 626 626 634 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 635 + 636 +LAN Settings: 637 + 627 627 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 628 628 629 -((( 630 - 631 -))) 632 632 633 - __**WAN Settings:**__641 +WAN Settings: 634 634 635 635 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 636 636 637 -((( 638 - 639 -))) 640 640 641 - __**WiFi Settings:**__646 +WiFi Settings: 642 642 643 643 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 644 644 645 645 646 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 647 647 652 + 653 + 654 +1. 655 +11. 656 +111. System ~-~-> WiFi 657 + 648 648 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 649 649 650 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]660 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]] 651 651 652 652 653 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 663 +1. 664 +11. 665 +111. System ~-~-> Cellular 654 654 655 655 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 656 656 657 -[[image: 1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]669 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 658 658 659 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.671 +Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 660 660 661 661 662 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 663 663 664 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 665 665 676 +1. 677 +11. 678 +111. System ~-~-> Network Status 666 666 667 - === 5.5.7 System~-~-> RemoteMgnt &AutoProvision===680 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] 668 668 682 + 683 + 684 +1. 685 +11. 686 +111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 687 + 669 669 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 670 670 671 -[[image: 1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]690 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]] 672 672 673 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]692 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]] 674 674 675 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]694 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]] 676 676 677 677 Please see this document for detail: 678 678 ... ... @@ -683,10 +683,12 @@ 683 683 684 684 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 685 685 686 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]705 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]] 687 687 688 688 689 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 708 +1. 709 +11. 710 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 690 690 691 691 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 692 692 ... ... @@ -699,193 +699,198 @@ 699 699 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 700 700 701 701 702 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.723 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 703 703 704 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 705 705 706 - [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]726 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 707 707 728 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 729 + 730 + 708 708 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 709 709 710 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 711 711 734 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 735 + 736 + 737 + 738 + 712 712 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 713 713 714 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 715 715 742 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 716 716 717 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 718 718 719 - SCP the firmware tohesystem(%style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directoryandthenrun745 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 720 720 721 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n/var/Your_Image//**747 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 722 722 723 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important toransferheimageinthe/vardirectory, otherwise itmayexceed the available flash size.749 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 724 724 725 725 726 - ===5.5.9System~-~->Reboot/Reset===752 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 727 727 728 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 729 729 730 - (((731 - 732 - )))755 +1. 756 +11. 757 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 733 733 734 - === 5.5.10 System~-~-> PackageMaintain ===759 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 735 735 736 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 737 737 762 + 763 +1. 764 +11. 765 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 766 + 767 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 768 + 738 738 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 739 739 740 -((( 741 - 742 -))) 743 743 744 -== 5.6 LogRead == 745 745 746 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 747 747 748 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 774 +1. 775 +11. LogRead 776 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 749 749 778 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 779 + 750 750 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 751 751 752 -((( 753 - 754 -))) 755 755 756 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 783 +1. 784 +11. 785 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 757 757 758 758 Show the system log 759 759 760 -[[image: 1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]789 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]] 761 761 762 762 763 -= 6. More features = 764 764 765 -== 6.1 More instructions == 793 +1. More features 794 +11. More instructions 766 766 767 767 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 768 768 769 -((( 770 - 771 -))) 772 772 773 -= 7. Linux System = 774 774 800 + 801 +1. Linux System 802 + 775 775 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 776 776 777 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 805 +1. 806 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 778 778 779 779 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 780 780 810 + 781 781 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 782 782 783 783 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 784 784 785 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root**815 +User Name: **root** 786 786 787 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)817 +Password: **dragino** (default) 788 788 819 + 789 789 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 790 790 791 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 792 792 793 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.823 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 794 794 795 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 796 796 826 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 797 797 798 - == 7.2 Editand Transferfiles==828 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 799 799 800 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 801 801 831 + 832 + 833 +1. 834 +11. Edit and Transfer files 835 + 836 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 837 + 838 + 802 802 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 803 803 804 804 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 805 805 843 + 806 806 Screenshot is as below: 807 807 808 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]846 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 809 809 810 810 811 -== 7.3 File System == 849 +1. 850 +11. File System 812 812 813 813 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 814 814 854 + 815 815 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 816 816 817 817 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 818 818 819 819 820 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 821 821 822 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 823 823 824 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 862 +1. 863 +11. Package maintenance system 825 825 826 - **InLinuxConsole run:**865 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 827 827 828 -((( 829 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 830 -))) 831 831 832 -((( 833 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 834 -))) 868 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 835 835 836 -((( 837 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 838 -))) 839 839 840 - Thesystem will automaticallyinstall the required packages as shownbelow.871 +In Linux Console run: 841 841 873 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 842 842 843 -((( 844 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 845 -))) 875 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 846 846 847 -((( 848 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 849 -))) 877 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 850 850 851 -((( 852 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 853 -))) 879 +The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 854 854 855 -((( 856 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 857 -))) 858 858 859 -((( 860 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 861 -))) 882 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 862 862 863 -((( 864 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 865 -))) 884 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 866 866 867 -((( 868 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 869 -))) 886 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 870 870 871 - = 8. Upgrade LinuxFirmware=888 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 872 872 890 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 873 873 874 - =9.FAQ =892 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 875 875 876 - == 9.1 How canI configurefor a customized frequency band? ==894 +//Configuring iperf.// 877 877 896 + 897 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 898 + 899 +1. FAQ 900 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 901 + 878 878 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 879 879 880 880 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 881 881 882 882 883 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 907 +1. 908 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 884 884 885 885 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 886 886 887 887 888 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 913 +1. 914 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 889 889 890 890 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 891 891 ... ... @@ -892,35 +892,40 @@ 892 892 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 893 893 894 894 895 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 921 +1. 922 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 896 896 897 897 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 898 898 899 899 900 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 901 901 902 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 903 903 929 +1. Trouble Shooting 930 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 931 + 904 904 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 905 905 906 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 907 907 908 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…935 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 909 909 910 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:937 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 911 911 912 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:939 +Collected errors: 913 913 914 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *941 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 915 915 916 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.943 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 917 917 945 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 946 + 947 + 918 918 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 919 919 920 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends950 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 921 921 922 922 923 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 953 +1. 954 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 924 924 925 925 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 926 926 ... ... @@ -927,53 +927,59 @@ 927 927 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 928 928 929 929 930 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 931 931 932 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 933 933 963 + 964 +1. 965 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 966 + 967 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 968 + 934 934 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 935 935 936 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.971 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 937 937 938 938 939 939 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 940 940 941 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 976 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 977 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 978 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 979 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 942 942 943 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 944 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 945 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252 946 - 947 947 As below photo: 948 948 949 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]983 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 950 950 951 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.985 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 952 952 953 953 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 954 954 955 955 956 -= 11. Order Info = 957 957 958 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**991 +1. Order Info 959 959 960 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**993 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 961 961 962 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 963 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 995 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 964 964 965 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 997 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 998 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 966 966 967 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 968 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 969 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 970 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1000 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 971 971 1002 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1003 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1004 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1005 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1006 + 972 972 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 973 973 974 974 975 -= 12. Packing Info = 976 976 1011 + 1012 +1. Packing Info 1013 + 977 977 **Package Includes**: 978 978 979 979 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 ... ... @@ -986,11 +986,14 @@ 986 986 * Weight: 187g 987 987 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 988 988 * Weight: 300g 989 -* 990 990 991 - =13. Support=1027 +1. Support 992 992 993 993 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 994 994 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 995 995 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 996 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1032 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1033 + 1034 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1035 + 1036 +
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